Medicare Blog

which is better a medicare advantage plan or a medigap plan

by Joanny White Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Medicare Advantage is a money-saving choice if you are in good health with few medical expenses. Otherwise, Medigap

Medigap

Medigap refers to various private health insurance plans sold to supplement Medicare in the United States. Medigap insurance provides coverage for many of the co-pays and some of the co-insurance related to Medicare-covered hospital, skilled nursing facility, home health care, ambulance, durable medical equipment, and doctor charges. Medigap's name is derived from the notion that it exists to …

is generally better for those with serious medical conditions. You cannot have Medicare Advantage and Medigap at the same time.

Full Answer

Should I Choose Medicare Advantage or Medigap?

If you want dental and vision coverage, then a Medicare Advantage plan may be the cheapest way to get it. If you are happy with your Part D plan, then a Medigap plan may be a simpler option to help you cover Original Medicare fees without losing your prescription drug plan.

Does Medicare Advantage cost less than traditional Medicare?

UnitedHealth Group, for example, discovered that Medicare Advantage costs beneficiaries 40 percent less than traditional Medicare does.

Can I change from Medicare Advantage to Medigap?

You may have chosen Medicare Advantage and later decided that you’d rather have the protections of a Medicare Supplement (Medigap) insurance plan that go along with Original Medicare. The good news is that you can switch from Medicare Advantage to Medigap, as long as you meet certain requirements.

How to choose between Medicare Advantage, Medigap and Part D?

  • How many prescriptions am I likely to need during each plan year? ...
  • Can you afford the copays, coinsurance or deductibles involved? ...
  • Are you likely to hit the coverage gap? ...
  • How expensive are your monthly medications? ...
  • Which plan has a formulary that covers most if not all of your current prescriptions? ...

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What is the downside to Medigap plans?

Some disadvantages of Medigap plans include: Higher monthly premiums. Having to navigate the different types of plans. No prescription coverage (which you can purchase through Plan D)

Is Medigap better than Advantage plans?

If you are in good health with few medical expenses, Medicare Advantage can be a suitable and money-saving choice. But if you have serious medical conditions with expensive treatment and care costs, Medigap is generally better.

What's the difference between Medicare Advantage and Medigap?

Medigap supplemental insurance plans are designed to fill Medicare Part A and Part B coverage gaps. Medicare Advantage, also referred to as Medicare Part C plans, often include benefits beyond Medicare Parts A and B. Private, Medicare-approved health insurance companies offer these plans.

What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

Can you switch from Medicare Advantage to Medigap?

You may have chosen Medicare Advantage and later decided that you'd rather have the protections of a Medicare Supplement (Medigap) insurance plan that go along with Original Medicare. The good news is that you can switch from Medicare Advantage to Medigap, as long as you meet certain requirements.

How Much Is Medigap per month?

In 2020, the average premium for Medicare supplemental insurance, or Medigap, was approximately $150 per month or $1,800 per year, according to Senior Market Sales, a full-service insurance organization.

Why would someone choose a Medicare Advantage plan?

Consider if you want coverage for dental, vision and other extra benefits. Medicare Advantage plans cover everything Original Medicare covers plus more, so if you want things like dental, vision or fitness benefits, a Medicare Advantage plan may be the right choice. Think about what your total costs could be.

Do Medigap plans have a maximum out-of-pocket?

Do Medigap Plans have an Out-of-Pocket Maximum? Medigap plans don't have a maximum out-of-pocket because they don't need one. The coverage is so good you'll never spend $5,000 a year on medical bills.

What is the most widely accepted Medicare Advantage plan?

AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.

Why is Medicare Advantage being pushed so hard?

Advantage plans are heavily advertised because of how they are funded. These plans' premiums are low or nonexistent because Medicare pays the carrier whenever someone enrolls. It benefits insurance companies to encourage enrollment in Advantage plans because of the money they receive from Medicare.

What are the top 3 Medicare Advantage plans?

The Best Medicare Advantage Provider by State Local plans can be high-quality and reasonably priced. Blue Cross Blue Shield, Humana and United Healthcare earn the highest rankings among the national carriers in many states.

What is the best Medicare Advantage plan for 2022?

Best Medicare Advantage Plans in 2022Best for size of network: UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage.Best for extra perks: Aetna Medicare Advantage.Best for member satisfaction: Kaiser Permanente Medicare Advantage.Best for low-cost plan availability: Humana Medicare Advantage.More items...•

What will Medicare not pay for?

Generally, Original Medicare does not cover dental work and routine vision or hearing care. Original Medicare won't pay for routine dental care, visits, cleanings, fillings dentures or most tooth extractions. The same holds true for routine vision checks. Eyeglasses and contact lenses aren't generally covered.

Can Medigap insurance be denied?

In all but four states, insurance companies can deny private Medigap insurance policies to seniors after their initial enrollment in Medicare because of a pre-existing medical condition, such as diabetes or heart disease, except under limited, qualifying circumstances, a Kaiser Family Foundation analysis finds.

Can you add Medigap plans at any time?

Generally, there is no type of Medicare plan that you can get “any time.” All Medicare coverage, including Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plans, is subject to enrollment periods. Other types of Medicare plans, like Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D prescription drug plans, have open enrollment periods every year.

Do Medicare Advantage plans cover prescription drugs?

Most Medicare Advantage Plans include prescription drug coverage (Part D). You can join a separate Medicare Prescription Drug Plan with certain types of plans that: Can't offer drug coverage (like Medicare Medical Savings Account plans) Choose not to offer drug coverage (like some Private Fee-for-Service plans)

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and Medigap?

The main difference between the two is how they work alongside original Medicare. Medigap plans work alongside original Medicare’s Part A and Part B to help with out-of-pocket expenses, such as deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments.

What is a Medigap plan?

Medigap plans are standardized, which means that they all provide the same basic benefits. However, some plans may offer additional benefits. Once a person decides on a plan, Medicare will provide contact information for the company administering the plan.

How long does it take to switch from Medicare Advantage to Medigap?

Switching between plan types. There are three opportunities for a person to switch from Medicare Advantage to Medigap. During the initial enrollment period (IEP): This 7-month period begins the month before a person reaches 65 years of age.

How does Medicare Advantage work?

Medicare Advantage plans work in different ways, so it is advisable for people to compare all the available plans in their area. They can do this using Medicare’s find-a-plan tool. After deciding on a specific plan, a person can enroll by doing one of the following: enrolling through the company’s website.

How long do you have to switch back to Medicare after enrolling?

Shortly after enrolling: When a person first becomes eligible for Medicare and enrolls in a Medicare Advantage plan, they have 3 months in which they can switch back to original Medicare and enroll with Medigap.

What are the parts of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans combine original Medicare’s parts A and B, and the majority include coverage for prescription drugs . Advantage plans often also include other benefits not available with original Medicare, including vision, dental, or hearing coverage.

When does Medicare Advantage OEP end?

During the Medicare Advantage OEP: This OEP runs from January 1 to March 31 each year. Between these dates, a person can drop their Medicare Advantage plan, return to original Medicare, or enroll in a Medigap plan.

Can You Change From Medicare Advantage to Medigap Coverage?

You can change from Medicare Advantage to Original Medicare with Medigap coverage with certain limitations. If you missed your initial six-month enrollment period for Medigap, you might not be able to purchase Medigap policies sold in your area.

Which is Better: Medicare Advantage or Medigap?

The question of whether Medicare Advantage or Medigap is better is one of the most common questions Cicchelli gets, but unfortunately comes with no easy answer, he says. The reason is that the decision is subjective and depends on your individual needs.

Experts

Ryan Cicchelli, founder of Generations Insurance & Financial Services in Cadillac, Michigan Joe Boden, CFP, vice president and partner at EP Wealth Advisors in Seattle, Washington

What is a Medigap plan?

The most basic Medigap plan (Plan A) covers your Original Medicare coinsurance and little else. The most comprehensive plan (Plan F, for those Medicare-eligible before 2020, and Plan G, for those newly eligible) covers virtually all out-of-pocket costs associated with your Medicare-covered treatment.

What percentage of Medicare enrollees switch to a different plan each year?

Enrollees who re-evaluate and switch their Medicare Advantage plan could potentially save on their premiums and out-of-pocket limits. 16% of Medicare Advantage enrollees switch to a different Medicare Advantage plan each year. 3 An additional two percent of enrollees per year return to traditional Medicare.

How much does Donna pay for Medicare Supplement?

With Plan F, the most extensive Medicare Supplement plan, Donna would pay $2,832 per year in premiums with no additional out of pocket expenses. If Donna signed up for a less comprehensive Medigap plan – Plan K – she’d pay around $1,800 in premiums, plus the $198 Part B deductible.

How much does Medicare Supplement cost?

Medigap: The average cost of Medigap Plan G – the most expensive Medicare Supplement plan still available to new enrollees – starts at around $90 a month and can be much higher, depending on your state and other factors.

What is Medicare Supplement?

The time-tested and widely available model for Medicare beneficiaries is Medicare Supplement, also known as Medigap. A newer and more flexible option called Medicare Advantage – formally known as Medicare Part C – is increasingly popular. You have to decide which one is right for you.

What happens if you change your Medicare Supplement?

With Medicare Supplement plans, your main concern will be price and plan type. Since plans are standardized and pay for all doctors who accept Medicare, there’s little room for variation between insurance carriers. If you do change your plan, it will likely be due to price increases. Also, your application will likely require medical underwriting, because there’s no federally mandated annual enrollment period.

How many types of Medigap are there?

There are 10 types of Medigap plans, which are standardized so that plans within each level provide the same exact coverage. For example, all Plan L policies – regardless of which company offers them – must provide the same exact benefits.

What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage vs. Medigap plans?

Here are some pros and cons of each choice for additional Medicare coverage: Medigap that goes with original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage, an alternative to it.

Why would you choose a Medicare Advantage over original Medicare coverage?

Medicare Advantage plans combine Medicare Part A (hospital insurance), Part B (medical insurance), and, usually, Part D (prescription drug coverage) in one plan, often for no more than the Part B premium. Many MA plans provide benefits like vision, hearing, and dental care that enrollees don’t get through traditional Medicare.

What are the biggest gaps in Medicare coverage?

Original Medicare doesn’t cover many services important to older adults, such as:

How do you know if you would benefit from a Medigap plan?

Medigap is a supplement to Medicare that helps you cover healthcare copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles from Medicare Part A and Part B. Unlike MA plans, new Medigap policies don’t provide prescription drug coverage.

The bottom line

Medicare Advantage plans bundle Medicare parts together and often offer extra benefits such as dental and hearing care, but they come with limited provider networks and may pose issues if you travel.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is private health insurance through Medicare that often also includes prescription drug coverage, or Medicare Part D. The plans usually provide coverage for things like vision, dental, disability services, home health, and other health care needs not covered by original Medicare.

What is Medigap?

Medigap, also known as Medicare Supplement Insurance, adds to original Medicare by filling in gaps where you aren’t covered. Medigap plans usually don’t cover vision, hearing, long-term care or at-home care. However, they're useful for specific types of coverage, such as health insurance while traveling or frequent emergency care.

Which one is better?

Both Medicare Advantage and Medigap provide advantages and disadvantages.

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and Medigap?

The benefits of choosing a Medigap plan include: More physicians to choose from. Most Medicare Advantage plans are network-based, whereas Medigap works for any doctor who accepts Medicare (which includes most of them).

What is a Medigap check?

With Medigap, the program simply sends a check to the doctor or facility without your involvement. Medicare Advantage typically requires you to make co-pays directly to the provider, adding an extra level of involvement. Medigap coverage typically means lower out-of-pocket expenses than a comparable Medicare Advantage plan.

What was the average Medicare premium in 2014?

Consumer Reports estimates that in 2014, the average premium for Medicare Advantage enrollees was between zero and $100 per month, while the average premium for Medigap enrollees was between $150 and $200 per month.

How many flavors of Medigap are there?

There are just 10 flavors of Medigap plan, and these 10 types of plan are exactly the same all across the country. That makes it a whole lot simpler to figure out which plan is best for you. Given the many other complexities involved in setting up Medicare, anything you can do to simplify the process is a blessing.

Is Medicare a good plan for seniors?

Given the high cost of private insurance, especially for seniors, Medicare can be a retiree's best friend. But wading through all the information to make the right decisions about your Medicare plans can be quite a task. One of the most important Medicare-related decisions you'll face is whether to buy a Medicare Advantage plan or go with an "original Medicare plus Medigap" setup.

Does Medicare cover all medical expenses?

Original Medicare, meaning Medicare Part A and Part B, covers expenses related to hospital visits and most other medical services. However, it doesn't cover all your medical expenses.

Is Medigap better than Medicare?

Cost-wise, someone with significant and expensive health problems is better off with Medigap. The premiums are higher, but out-of-pocket costs are typically much lower than Medicare Advantage costs, so if you have lots of medical expenses, the higher Medigap premium ends up being a better deal. On the other hand, if you're in good health ...

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans provide the same benefits of Original Medicare (Part A hospital insurance and Part B medical insurance) combined into one single plan. Many Medicare Advantage plans may also offer additional coverage for things like dental, vision, hearing, prescription drugs and more. To put it simply, Medigap plans are used in addition ...

What is a Medigap plan?

To put it simply, Medigap plans are used in addition to Original Medicare and provides coverage for health care expenses. Medicare Advantage plans are used as an alternative to Original Medicare and provides coverage for health care services.

Does Medicare cover prescription drugs?

A Medigap plan does not help you cover the cost of medications. However, prescription drug coverage is one the more common extra benefits covered by some Medicare Advantage plans. Medicare Advantage plans that include prescription drug coverage are known as “MA-PD” plans, or “ Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug ” plans.

Does Medicare Advantage cover dental?

Some Medicare Advantage plans offer $0 monthly premiums, though $0 premium plans are not available in all locations. Medigap plans do not cover prescription drugs or dental services, some of which might be covered by a Medicare Advantage plan. Deciding which type of Medicare plan is right for you will depend on how you plan to use your Medicare ...

Does Medicare Advantage pay out of pocket?

The higher cost of Medigap plans can be offset by the money saved on deductibles, coinsurance and other out-of-pocket costs. Medicare Advantage beneficiaries still pay many of these out-of-pocket costs, depending on their plan, but they may be lower than what Original Medicare includes.

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