Medicare Blog

who takes priority for medical coverage, va or medicare

by Blanca Gislason Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

Unlike Medicare, which offers the same benefits for all enrollees, VA assigns enrollees to enrollment priority groups based on a variety of eligibility factors, such as service-connection and income.

Medicare pays first, and Medicaid pays second . If the employer has 20 or more employees, then the group health plan pays first, and Medicare pays second .

Full Answer

What is the difference between Medicare and VA priority groups?

Unlike Medicare, which offers the same benefits for all enrollees, VA assigns enrollees to enrollment priority groups based on a variety of eligibility factors, such as service-connection and income.

What is the priority system for VA health care?

This system helps to make sure that Veterans who need care right away can get signed up quickly. It also helps to make sure we can provide high quality care to all Veterans enrolled in the VA health care program. What factors will VA use to assign me to a priority group? We assign Veterans with service-connected disabilities the highest priority.

Who is assigned priority for VA disability benefits?

We assign the lowest priority to Veterans who earn a higher income and who don’t have any service-connected disabilities qualifying them for disability compensation (monthly payments). If you qualify for more than one priority group, we'll assign you to the highest one.

Should you consider a Medicare Advantage plan for VA benefits?

If you need additional services or coverage not offered to you through your VA benefits, you may consider a Medicare Advantage plan. Most Medicare Advantage plans offer additional coverage, like vision, hearing, dental, prescription drug coverage, and/or health and wellness programs.

Is VA primary or secondary to Medicare?

VA benefits aren't secondary insurance to Medicare, as they cover care at different types of facilities. Yet, if you are eligible for both, enrolling in both can round out your health care.

Are VA benefits better than Medicare?

VA coverage for prescriptions is typically less expensive than Medicare Part D drug plans, and you won't be hit with late penalties if you lose VA coverage in the future, provided that you sign up with a Part D plan within two months of that coverage ending.

Is VA insurance always primary?

VA health benefits always provide primary coverage in VA facilities. If you have VA benefits and become eligible for Medicare, you should consider the benefits of both types of insurance and whether you should enroll in Medicare now or delay enrollment—and the potential consequences of delayed enrollment.

How does VA coverage work with Medicare?

You can have both Medicare and Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits, but Medicare and VA benefits do not work together. Medicare does not pay for any care that you receive at a VA facility. In order for your VA coverage to cover your care, you must generally receive health care services at a VA facility.

Do veterans get free HealthCare for life?

You can get free VA health care for any illness or injury that we determine is related to your military service (called “service connected”). We also provide certain other services for free.

Can I have the VA and a Medicare Advantage Plan?

You can have both. Coverage through a Medicare Advantage Plan does not conflict with VA health care services and would increase your flexibility and options in terms of how and where you receive health care.

Is Medicare always primary?

Medicare is always primary if it's your only form of coverage. When you introduce another form of coverage into the picture, there's predetermined coordination of benefits. The coordination of benefits will determine what form of coverage is primary and what form of coverage is secondary.

How do you determine which insurance is primary?

Primary insurance is a health insurance plan that covers a person as an employee, subscriber, or member. Primary insurance is billed first when you receive health care. For example, health insurance you receive through your employer is typically your primary insurance.

What is Priority Group 1 in the VA?

Priority Group 1: Veterans with VA-rated service-connected disabilities that are 50% or more disabling. Veterans determined by VA to be unemployable due to service-connected conditions.

Why does the VA charge my insurance?

We ask for this information because we have to bill your private health insurance provider for any care, supplies, or medicine we provide to treat your non-service-connected conditions (illnesses or injuries that aren't related to your military service).

Do I need Medicare Part D if I have VA benefits?

No. Drug coverage from the VA (Veterans Affairs) is considered creditable prescription drug coverage, which means the coverage is at least as good as what Medicare drug plans provide, so you do not need to enroll in a Medicare Part D plan.

What is the best Medicare plan for military retirees?

Military retirees with TRICARE For Life coverage may consider the AARP Medicare Advantage Patriot Plan. This plan provides the freedom to visit doctors and hospitals in our network for a $0 monthly premium and additional benefits that may include: Monthly credits applied to your Medicare Part B premium.

How to file a VA claim?

The process varies depending on the provider’s preferences: 1 The provider can file the claim with the VA, and you only pay any applicable deductibles. You can also choose to use your Medicare benefits. 2 You pay for the fees relating to the services you received, then submit your own claim to the VA. This option takes longer, but it might prove necessary if you can’t get to a VA hospital. 3 Use your Medicare benefits instead of your VA medical benefits. You might prefer this option if you don’t have the money to pay up front for services rendered as described in the second option.

How to avoid paying penalties for VA?

To avoid paying penalties, make sure you enroll in a creditable drug plan by the due date. VA medical benefits offer a creditable drug plan that might prove more cost-effective than other options, such as Medicare or TRICARE. Sometimes, paperwork gets lost or buried.

How long does it take to contest a Part D drug plan?

If you’re sent a Part D penalty invoice, you can contest it by proving that you had a creditable drug plan within 63 days of applying for Medicare. It helps to keep all of your paperwork on hand. That way, you can prove when you signed up for your VA drug benefits.

Can you use Medicare and Medicare at the same time?

The government can suspend or lower funding at any time, and you don’t want to find yourself without viable medical coverage. Just remember that you can’t use both benefits at the same time. If you use Medicare to help pay for an MRI scan, for instance, the VA won’t pick up the rest of the cost.

Can disabled veterans live near VA hospitals?

Some disabled veterans don’t live near VA hospitals. In this case, they may receive fee-based identification cards. They can present these for treatment at a health care facility or doctor’s office. Be sure to call ahead before accepting an appointment since not all providers accept these cards.

Does Medicare cover VA hospital?

If you get medical care at a VA hospital, your VA benefits will generally cover the costs. This is because the VA uses providers who are covered under the plan, so you won’t necessarily need the institution to submit any claims to Medicare. However, Medicare can also cover services included with your VA medical benefits.

Why is Medicare important for VA?

Therefore, Medicare coverage may be particularly important if, say, you don’t live near a VA facility or your local facility has long wait times.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) and VA Benefits. If you need additional services or coverage not offered to you through your VA benefits, you may consider a Medicare Advantage plan. Most Medicare Advantage plans offer additional coverage, like vision, hearing, dental, prescription drug coverage, and/or health and wellness programs. ...

What happens if you wait to enroll in Medicare Part B?

If you wait to enroll in Part B when you are first eligible, you will likely experience gaps in coverage and incur a penalty for each 12-month period you were without Medicare Part B coverage. Learn more about Medicare Part B.

How to contact Medicare.org?

For further information about finding a Medicare plan that works with your VA health benefits and individual needs, call (888) 815-3313 – TTY 711 to talk with an experienced Medicare.org licensed sales agent.

Do you have to pay a penalty for Medicare?

The VA encourages you to consider enrolling in Medicare as soon as you’re eligible because Medicare and VA benefits don’t work together – and you may have to pay a penalty if you end up enrolling in Medicare later.

Do veterans need Medicare?

Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) who is eligible, or nearing eligibility for Medicare coverage? If you already have medical coverage through the VA health program, you may be wondering if you also need to enroll in Medicare. The answer is that you could probably benefit from having both VA ...

Does VA cover prescription drugs?

With VA health benefits, you typically get premium-free drug coverage. However, if the VA-approved pharmacy locations or the Consolidated Mail Outpatient Pharmacy Program (CMOP), doesn’ t work for you, then you may consider a Part D or a Part C plan with prescription drug coverage.

Is VA coverage good for Medicare?

Enrollment in the VA health care system is considered creditable coverage for Medicare Part D purposes. This means VA prescription drug coverage is at least as good as the Medicare Part D coverage. Since only Veterans can enroll in the VA health care system, dependents and family members do not receive credible coverage under the Veteran’s enrollment.

Can veterans use private health insurance?

Veterans with private health insurance may choose to use these sources of coverage as a supplement to their VA health care benefits. Veterans are not responsible for paying any remaining balance of VA’s insurance claim not paid or covered by their health insurance.

Do veterans have to provide information on their health insurance?

All Veterans applying for VA medical care are required to provide information on their health insurance coverage, including coverage provided under policies of their spouses. Any payment received by VA may be used to offset “dollar for dollar” a Veteran’s VA copay responsibility.

Can veterans get prescription drugs from community physicians?

For example, Veterans enrolled in both programs would have access to community physicians (under Medicare Part A or Part B) and can obtain prescription drugs not on the VA formulary if prescribed by community physicians and filled at their local retail pharmacies (under Medicare Part D).

Why is it important to understand VA and Medicare?

Because each offers different benefits, having both at your disposal will broaden your health insurance coverage options. If you’re a veteran, it’s important to understand how VA benefits and Medicare work in tandem before you make the choice.

What is the priority number for veterans?

All veterans who qualify for VA health benefits are assigned to a priority group numbered 1 through 8, with 1 being the highest and 8 being the lowest. Your priority number, which depends on factors such as your income level and if you have a service-connected disability, determines everything from copayments to out-of-pocket costs to ...

What is Medicare Supplement Insurance?

A veteran may choose to supplement their Medicare coverage with a privately administered Medigap Insurance plan (also called Medicare Supplement Insurance), which helps cover the out-of-pocket costs associated with Medicare, such as deductibles, copayments, coinsurance and other fees.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare if you lose your VA benefits?

If you lose your VA benefits, you’ll have 63 days to enroll in a Part D plan before that penalty kicks in.

How much is the VA deductible for 2021?

In addition to the 2021 Medicare Part A deductible of $1,484 per benefit period, coinsurance for hospital stays lasting longer than 60 days starts at $371 per day in 2021. Moreover, after meeting your 2021 Part B deductible ...

What happens if you don't enroll in Part B?

If you don’t enroll in Part B when you’re first eligible and later change your mind, you will likely have to pay an ongoing late-enrollment Part B premium penalty of 10% for every 12-month period that you didn’t have it.

How long do you have to serve in the military to get VA benefits?

The minimum duty requirements for VA benefits call for 24 months of continuous service, which also applies to members of the National Guard and the Reserves. But because there are many exceptions ...

Does VA health care meet the ACA?

If I’m signed up for the VA health care program, does that mean I meet the requirements to have health care under the Affordable Care Act (ACA)? Yes. Being signed up for VA health care meets your Affordable Care Act health coverage requirement of having “minimum essential health coverage.”.

Does VA pay deductible?

Your private insurer may apply your VA health care charges toward your annual deductible (the amount of money you pay toward your care each year before your insurance starts paying for care).

What happens if you don't have Part B insurance?

If you are not already signed up for Part B (and don't have insurance through an employer or other source), you'll likely have to wait a while for coverage, and you could be liable for late penalties that are permanently added to your Part B premiums.

Can Medicare cover non VA?

With Medicare, you're covered if you need to go to a non-VA provider. This is an especially important point to consider if you live some distance from the nearest VA facility. You may be subject to penalties in the future.

Is VA coverage less expensive than Medicare?

VA coverage for prescriptions is typically less expensive than Medicare Part D drug plans, and you won’t be hit with late penalties if you lose VA coverage in the future, provided that you sign up with a Part D plan within two months of that coverage ending.

Is Medicare and VA separate?

The Medicare and VA systems are entirely separate, with no coordination of benefits between them. You would use your VA identity card at VA facilities and your Medicare card anywhere else. You'll find more information at the VA website on how VA care works with other insurance . Return to Medicare Q&A Tool main page >>.

Is VA health coverage the same for everyone?

VA health coverage isn’t set in stone and isn’t the same for everyone. The VA assigns enrollees to different priority levels according to various factors, such as income and whether they have any medical condition that derives from their military service.

Does Medicare cover VA?

Having both Medicare and VA benefits greatly widens your coverage. VA coverage pays for medical services if you go to a VA hospital or doctor. If you need to go elsehwere, you'll probably end up having to pay the full cost yourself, even in emergencies. With Medicare, you're covered if you need to go to a non-VA provider.

What is VA approved walk in clinic?

This may include care at a VA-approved: Walk-in retail health clinic for minor illnesses like a sore throat or earache. Urgent care facility for more pressing (but not life-threatening) illnesses or injuries that require treatment like splinting, casting, or wound care.

What are the benefits of being a veteran?

Treat illnesses and injuries. Prevent future health problems. Improve your ability to function. Enhance your quality of life. All Veterans receive coverage for most care and services, but only some will qualify for added benefits like dental care. The full list of your covered benefits depends on:

Do veterans need to complete a financial assessment?

This will depend on factors like your income level, disability rating, and military service history. Most Veterans need to complete a financial assessment when they enroll. This helps us determine if you qualify for free VA health care. Learn more about VA copays.

Do you have to pay a VA copay if you live in Alaska?

You don't need us to approve (or "preauthorize") your care before you get treated, and. You don't need to pay a VA copay. If you live in A laska. You may be able to receive care through an Indian Health Service facility or Tribal Health facility even if you're not an eligible American Indian or Alaska Native Veteran.

What should veterans know about Medicare?

Here are seven things every veteran should know about Medicare. Medicare covers veterans in the same way as it covers most other Medicare beneficiaries. But there are a few things that veterans of the armed forces should know about Medicare. 1. Medicare and VA coverage do not coordinate benefits. Medicare and VA (Veterans Affairs) ...

What if VA does not cover a specific drug?

If the VA does not cover a specific drug that you need to take, you might consider enrolling in a Medicare Part D plan that covers that drug. A drug prescribed by a doctor at a non-VA facility may not be covered by VA benefits without authorization.

How to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

There are a few instances in which enrolling in a Part D plan or a Medicare Advantage plan with prescription drug coverage may make sense: 1 VA coverage includes its own drug formulary (a list of drugs covered by the plan). If the VA does not cover a specific drug that you need to take, you might consider enrolling in a Medicare Part D plan that covers that drug. 2 A drug prescribed by a doctor at a non-VA facility may not be covered by VA benefits without authorization. 3 A non-VA pharmacy may be a more convenient way to obtain your drugs, especially if you reside in a nursing home or other long-term care facility. 4 If you qualify for Medicare Extra Help, your overall drug costs may be lower with a Part D plan than under VA coverage.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare Part B?

If you do not sign up for Medicare Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period, you may be subject to late enrollment penalties if you decide to sign up later on.

Does Medicare Advantage have its own formulary?

There are a few instances in which enrolling in a Part D plan or a Medicare Advantage plan with prescription drug coverage may make sense: VA coverage includes its own drug formulary (a list of drugs covered by the plan).

Does Medicare cover non VA care?

Medicare will not provide coverage at a VA facility, and VA benefits will not provide coverage at a non-VA facility.

Does Medicare and VA insurance work together?

Medicare and VA coverage do not coordinate benefits. Medicare and VA (Veterans Affairs) insurance do not coordinate coverage. The only instance in which the two programs might team up to offer dual coverage is when the VA approves qualified care to be received at a non-VA facility. Medicare coverage for people with VA insurance typically works like ...

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