Medicare Blog

why does the apa oppose medicare reimbursements for counselors

by Jayda Marks Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

When surveyed, clinical psychologists say that the primary reason they don't participate in Medicare is the program offers low reimbursement rates. Over the last several years Medicare payment rates for psychological services have not kept pace with inflation which further discourages psychologists' participation.

What is APA doing to improve reimbursement for psychologists?

In an effort to expand care and secure more reimbursement for psychologists, APA is stepping up its work with the key players who define and set values for the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes that psychologists rely on for reimbursement.

Will licensed professional counselors be reimbursed by Medicare?

Passing legislation that allows licensed professional counselors to be reimbursed by Medicare is one of the top priorities for the Government Affairs team. This legislation has passed the House once and the Senate once in different years.

Does Medicare cover counseling in inpatient treatment?

Inpatients are admitted and stay at least one night depending on their condition…., such as substance abuse counseling during a period of inpatient treatment. However, Medicare does not cover pastoral counseling, marriage counseling, or counseling over the phone, among other services.

Do payers reimburse for psychologists?

If payers reimburse for the physician codes, then APA will advocate for reimbursement for psychologists using the nonphysician health-care provider codes. Additionally, psychologists can now bill for time spent on audio-only telephone services if a Medicare beneficiary calls because they are experiencing mental health issues or symptoms.

Does Medicare reimburse me for psychotherapy?

Yes, Medicare covers mental health care, which includes counseling or therapy. Depending on your needs, mental health care can be provided in a variety of settings. The goal is to get the right kind of support when you need it. Mental health pertains to our emotional, psychological, and social well-being.

Can a therapist bill Medicare?

Medicare has covered psychiatrists, psychologists and clinical social workers since 1989, but does not cover Licensed Professional Counselors (LPC's).

What is the Medicare approved amount for psychotherapy?

Medicare reimbursement rates for psychologists have been falling steadily for years. In 2001, Medicare paid $102 for a 45-minute psychotherapy session (the most common mental health service). Today, the program pays just $84.74 for the same service, a more than 30 percent decline, adjusted for inflation.

How Much Does Medicare pay for 90837?

$132.69What is the difference between the “facility rate” and “nonfacility rate” for telehealth services?CodeService2021 Facility Rate90832Psychotherapy 30-minutes$68.7490837Psychotherapy 60-minutes$132.6996132Neuropsych Test Eval$106.0896158Hlth Bhvr Intrv Indvl$58.971 more row•Dec 10, 2021

What are the Medicare therapy Threshold limits for 2021?

The therapy threshold is rising slightly. In a post-final rule release, CMS announced its intention to raise the therapy threshold for 2021. Next year, the annual therapy threshold will be $2,110.00 for PT and SLP services combined, and a separate $2,110 for OT services.

Does Medicare pay for cognitive behavioral therapy?

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) as psychotherapy via telemental health is covered by Medicare for certain eligible beneficiaries.

How many minutes is a 90834?

45 minutes90834 – Psychotherapy 45 minutes. 90837 – Psychotherapy 60 minutes. Some health insurance companies may consider 90834 as the standard psychotherapy session.

How much does Cigna pay for 90834?

Medicare Psych Reimbursement Rates by CPT Code:CPT CodeMedicare Reimbursement90832$71.1090834$94.5590837$141.4790846$103.5827 more rows

What CPT codes can LPC bill for?

The American Psychological Association lists standard CPT codes used by therapists.90832: 30 minutes of individual psychotherapy.90834: 45 minutes of individual psychotherapy.90837: 60 minutes of individual psychotherapy.90845: Psychoanalysis.90846: 50 minutes of family psychotherapy without the client present.More items...•

Can an LPC Bill 90837?

CPT code 90837 doesn't have to be billed by a licensed medical doctor. It's mainly used by licensed mental health professionals. Typically, Licensed Clinical Social Workers, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists, and Clinical Psychologists will bill CPT code 90837.

Did Medicare reimbursement go down in 2022?

A law recently passed by Congress wiped out most of a nearly 10% cut in Medicare payments that family physicians would have otherwise incurred in 2022. The law, signed by President Biden, is called the Protecting Medicare & American Farmers from Sequester Cuts Act, or S. 610.

How do you justify 90837?

How should I bill 90837?Psychotherapy times are for face-to-face services with the patient and/or family member.The patient must be present for all or some of the service.In reporting, choose the code closest to the actual time (i.e., 53 or more minutes for 90837).Document start and end times.

Our focus

Advocate for Medicare policies that facilitate greater access to psychologists’ services. Unlike private sector health insurance plans, Medicare does not allow psychologists to see Medicare patients independently in all covered treatment settings, and the program does not incentivize delivery of psychological and behavioral health services in rural and underserved areas to the same degree that psychiatrists’ and physicians’ services are.

What you can do

Subscribe to the Washington Update newsletter to get the latest news and action alerts from APA Services and on the Hill.

What is revised APA code?

The revised codes include increases in value, putting them in line with payments for psychotherapy services. APA also formed an advisory group to develop specific guidance for payers as they developed their payment policies for the new HBAI codes.

Who advises psychologists to pick up a new copy of the CPT manual each year?

Psychologists should talk with their carriers and billing department before billing a new code, advises Kevin Arnold, PhD, ABPP, director of the Center for Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy in Columbus, Ohio. Arnold also advises psychologists to pick up a new copy of the CPT manual each year.

What is APA working with?

APA is working with other nonphysician professional groups to advocate for access to codes for these services. “As physicians and other health-care providers develop codes for new ways to deliver services, we want to make sure psychologists can also receive reimbursement,” explains Gillaspy.

What are the CPT codes for psychotherapy?

To bill for assessment and management services, psychologists would use the following codes: 98966, 98967 and 98968 (see below).

What is the CPT Editorial Panel?

A multilayered process determines which codes psychologists can bill for and their value. An American Medical Association (AMA) group, the CPT Editorial Panel, defines CPT codes, rules and guidelines. Its guidance and the specific placement of codes within the CPT manual influence whether psychologists can use certain codes.

What are the new CPT codes for 2020?

Other changes for 2020: The CPT manual added new online assessment and management services codes—G2061, G2062 and G2063 (see below). These codes cover specific non-face-to-face services that require professional patient assessment and decision-making when an existing patient contacts the provider through an online patient portal that meets certain standards, including HIPAA compliance. For example, a mother contacts her child’s psychologist with concerns that her child’s anxiety is worsening, the psychologist replies requesting more information to assess, the psychologist reviews the mother’s response and then replies to the mother with treatment recommendations, saving the clinical documentation in the electronic medical record.

How does APA help psychologists?

By ensuring that psychologists are better reimbursed for their work, APA can help increase the number of practitioners who can provide services, whether through Medicare, Medicaid or private health insurance.

How many people are covered by Medicare?

Medicare is the nation's largest health insurance program, covering over 43 million older Americans (65 or older), and approximately 10 million Americans with disabilities. The program was established in 1965.

What is the bipartisan bill for mental health?

Bipartisan legislation introduced in the House and Senate would improve access to mental health services and permit Licensed Professional Counselors (LPC’s) to be reimbursed by Medicare. In the Senate, the Mental Health Access Improvement Act of 2021, S. 828 was introduced by Senator John Barrasso (R-WY) and Debbie Stabenow (D-MI). In the House of Representatives, the Mental Health Access Improvement Act, H.R. 432 was introduced by Representative John Katko (R-NY) and Mike Thompson (D-CA).

Can LPCs be reimbursed by Medicare?

LPCs are not able to be reimbursed by Medicare, despite the fact they have education, training, and practice rights equivalent to or greater than existing covered providers. LPCs are licensed for independent practice in all 50 states, and are covered by private sector health plans.

Can licensed counselors be reimbursed by Medicare?

Medicare Reimbursement. Passing legislation that allows licensed professional counselors to be reimbursed by Medicare is one of the top priorities for the Government Affairs team. This legislation has passed the House once and the Senate once in different years. We are working to get it over the finish line.

What factors affect insurance reimbursement rate for psychotherapy?

Factors that effect your insurance reimbursement rate for psychotherapy: Location, paying more for under-served locales and less for over-served locations. License, education, and specialization. Specialization. Consumer demand at the time of signing your contract.

What does your Medicaid license impact?

Your Medicaid License impacts the “Practitioner Level” that you have which influences your reimbursement rates.

Does Medicare cover mental health?

Medicare doesn’t cover all licenses and is far more selective than Medicaid about which providers they will allow into their network. As a result, mental health reimbursement rates for Medicare are higher than Medicaid rates by a substantial margin.

Does Medicaid pay out based on coding?

Medicaid requirements for licensing vary state by state. Likewise, Medicaid pays out differing rates based on very specific criteria and coding.

Is a mental health therapist licensed?

In most states, mental health therapists are initially licensed as an LPC or LMHC or LPCMH or LCPC or LPCC (and on and on), depending on your state. While it’s safe to assume you already know your license for your state, you can also check this PDF document here to confirm your license and what’s required.

Does insurance pay for mental health therapists?

In summary, some private insurance companies reimburse mental health therapists for far more than others. A great way to quickly learn which companies pay the most is to simply ask your colleagues about their experiences with different reimbursement rates for private insurance companies.

Can you get contracted rate information from out of network providers?

No one ever has access to contracted rate information until an EOB is issued for out of network providers OR you’ve been accepted as in-network and they’ve given you your fee schedule.

What is the Mental Health Access Improvement Act?

This bipartisan bill, which will amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act was first introduced in 2013. It would permit counselors and marriage and family therapists to provide mental health services to Medicare beneficiaries. The would make counselors eligible for Medicare telehealth reimbursement. Per the proposed act, “the amounts paid shall be 80 percent of the lesser of the actual charge for the services or 75 percent of the amount determined for payment of a psychologist …’’. To date, only licensed psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers, and psychiatric nurses have been allowed to provide such services to seniors covered by Medicare. For more information on other anticipated Medicare and private payer changes click here.

Who is Senator Thompson?

Senator Thompson has more than a decade of advocating for counselors to get medicare reimbursement. He has proposed a number of bills supporting the reimbursement of counselors for Medicare. For more information about his work, see his Congressional webpage and write to your elected officials to support his advocacy on behalf of counseling.

Can a marriage and family therapist be telehealthed?

While mental health counselors and marriage and family therapists have the training and education to be licensed to provide services to mental health clients, they are not currently eligible for Medicare telehealth reimbursement.

What is the Improving Access to Mental Health Act?

Last year, the Improving Access to Mental Health Act made waves by foregrounding the importance of safeguarding the mental wellness of our most vulnerable and at-risk citizens. In its 2019 Medicare Reimbursement Issue Brief, the National Association of Social Workers noted that professionals such as social workers and caregivers comprise ...

Can Medicare be denied?

This process of Medicare coverage approval is something of a mystery, but it can’t be denied.

Does Medicare cover medical costs?

Medicare has been known to have some significant challenges paying out to healthcare providers and covering the costs of treatments or medicines in the past. Improperly tailored governmental insurance plans often do not fit or meet the needs of those who hold them.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9