Medicare Blog

why dont congress just lower the age for medicare

by Candida Hammes Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Should the Medicare eligibility age be lowered?

This support seems bipartisan; 85% of Democrats and 69% of Republicans polled approved of the idea. At face value, it seems that lowering the eligibility age could be the perfect solution that provides the most options for individuals who are nearing retirement age.

Could a Medicare age reduction save the government money and businesses?

Research shows that a proposed Medicare age reduction would cost the federal government more but could save small businesses money. Apu Gomes/AFP via Getty Images Research shows that a proposed Medicare age reduction would cost the federal government more but could save small businesses money. Apu Gomes/AFP via Getty Images

Will the small business community support changes to Medicare?

Depending on the nature of any changes to Medicare, there could be support coming from the small business community, according to Miriam Laugesen, who teaches health policy at Columbia University and wrote a book on health care prices .

How would expanding Medicare affect private insurance?

Expanding Medicare would effectively swap their private insurance for taxpayer-funded public coverage. The CBO report concluded that 3.2 million fewer people would have employment-based plans if the Medicare eligibility age were reduced to 60.

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Is Congress considering lowering Medicare age?

Lowering the eligibility age is no longer part of the U.S. Government's budget for Fiscal Year 2022. So, the Medicare eligibility age will not see a reduction anytime in the next year.

Does Biden change Medicare to 60?

President Biden's FY 2022 budget proposes lowering the Medicare enrollment age from 65 to 60, and a group of over 150 House Democrats recently called for a provision lowering the Medicare age to 60 or 55 to be included in the President's American Families Plan.

Can I retire at 62 with Medicare?

Most people don't qualify for Medicare at age 62. Unless you qualify for Medicare based on a disability, you'll need health insurance until you qualify for Medicare at age 65.

Can my wife get Medicare at 62?

When you turn age 62 and your spouse is age 65, your spouse can usually receive premium-free Medicare benefits. Until you're age 62, your spouse can receive Medicare Part A, but will have to pay the premiums if they don't meet the 40 quarters of work requirement.

What is the earliest age to sign up for Medicare?

Under current law, absent certain exceptions, age 65 is the earliest age you can sign up for Medicare. This age has been set since the inception of Medicare in 1965. The discussion of lowering the age of initial eligibility has come up in the past, but it never had the necessary support to advance through the legislative process.

Who proposed the Medicare at 50 Act?

The most prominent proposal is the Medicare at 50 Act sponsored by Senator Sherrod Brown. Asking for the age to be lowered by 15 years may be too much of a stretch; other proposals call for a more moderate age 60 or 62 as the age of eligibility.

What does it mean when Medicare is insolvent?

Insolvency means that Medicare wouldn’t be able to fully reimburse hospitals, nursing homes, and home health agencies for promised benefits. If this happens, Medicare patients would be hit hard. There’s no way around this. You cannot cut provider payments for medical services without impacting the beneficiaries of those services.

Is Medicare funding touched by the proposed legislation?

In response to the funding concerns, the Democrats who are sponsoring this bill say that Medicare’s funding wouldn’t be touched under the proposed legislation since those buying the coverage would be required to pay the entire cost. That means whatever the cost is to the government, would also be the cost to the individual.

Is there a difference between Medicare and private insurance?

There is a big difference between the reimbursement rate between a Medicare patient and a patient with private health insurance. There was another Kaiser study that found that private insurers paid nearly double the Medicare rates for the same hospital services.

Why do older people need Medicare?

Older workers need early Medicare because too many of them are uninsured, despite the ACA’s general success. In 2019, nearly one in 10 (9.4 percent) adults ages 50 to 64 was uninsured in 2019, according to the AARP.

How many people would be eligible for Medicare at 60?

Medicare at 60 would solve many of the health care problems facing this suffering cohort. It would make about 23 million Americans newly eligible for the program, including about 2 million who are currently uninsured. Even better would be Medicare at 55, which would expand availability to 42 million.

How much does Medicare Part B cost in 2021?

In contrast, monthly premiums in 2021 for Medicare Part B (which covers doctor visits and outpatient care) are $148.50 .

Why are older people more likely to be uninsured?

Compared to younger Americans, older adults are more than four times more likely to suffer from two or more chronic conditions such as asthma, diabetes, and heart disease.

What percentage of older people have a traditional job?

One longitudinal study of more than 4,000 older workers by the Center for Retirement Research found that just 26 percent of workers held a “traditional job” with benefits through the entirety of their pre-retirement years from 50 to 62.

What was the labor force participation rate for older people in March?

Many older workers have also dropped out of the workforce entirely, discouraged by their prospects; the labor force participation rate among workers 55 and over in March was 38.2 percent —the lowest it’s been since the early 1990s. The data paints a bleak picture for these economic refugees.

Is Medicare available at 55?

Even better would be Medicare at 55, which would expand availability to 42 million. For these Americans, the prospect of automatic, universal coverage would ease a major source of anxiety. (Less than one percent of Americans over age 65 are uninsured, thanks to Medicare.) And administratively, it would be simple.

Does lowering the eligibility age increase costs?

As Kaiser Family Foundation research points out, lowering the eligibility age would increase costs for the federal government , even as it potentially lowered costs for businesses.

Does Medicare age reduction save money?

Research shows that a proposed Medicare age reduction would cost the federal government more but could save small businesses money. Apu Gomes/AFP via Getty Images. Research shows that a proposed Medicare age reduction would cost the federal government more but could save small businesses money.

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