Medicare Blog

why is it important not to set your office fee schedule equal to the medicare fee schedule

by Miller Schulist Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Fee schedules that closely match (or are below) the Medicare schedule are considered beneficial for the payor; whereas fee schedules that are greater than the Medicare schedule are considered beneficial for the provider.

Full Answer

When is it time to modify your fee schedule?

If you’re seeing that your payers are regularly allowing 100% of your charges, it’s time to modify your fee schedule. Check what Medicare and private payers are paying compared to your charges. How Do Practices Set Fee Schedules? Perhaps the simplest way to set fee schedules is to use a percentage of what Medicare allows.

How do practices set Medicare fee schedules?

How Do Practices Set Fee Schedules? Perhaps the simplest way to set fee schedules is to use a percentage of what Medicare allows. For example, family practices may charge 150% to 200% of what Medicare allows, and specialists may charge 300% of what Medicare allows.

What is a medical fee schedule?

A medical fee schedule catalogs the maximum cost for which a health plan will pay for the services rendered, it is based on the CPT billing system. It is important on the part because it will help determine the quantity of fees to be charged to the patient.

What are the best practices for fee schedules?

A few fee schedule best practices include: Avoiding sudden changes in fees. If they’re too low, increase them incrementally until they’re where they need to be. Set fees in consideration of what your market generally charges.

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How does the Medicare fee schedule work?

A fee schedule is a complete listing of fees used by Medicare to pay doctors or other providers/suppliers. This comprehensive listing of fee maximums is used to reimburse a physician and/or other providers on a fee-for-service basis.

What is a set fee schedule?

A fee schedule is a list of the maximum rate a payer will allow for services, with the definition of services based on code sets such as CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) in the United States. Typically, the payment is the lower of the provider's actual charge or the fee schedule allowance.

How are fee schedules determined?

Most payers determine fee schedules first by establishing relative weights (also referred to as relative value units) for the list of service codes and then by using a dollar conversion factor to establish the fee schedule.

What is the Medicare physician fee schedule conversion factor?

In implementing S. 610, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released an updated 2022 Medicare physician fee schedule conversion factor (i.e., the amount Medicare pays per relative value unit) of $34.6062.

Can a medical practice have more than one fee schedule?

a medical practice can have more than one fee schedule unless specific state laws restrict this practice. UCR (usual, customary, reasonable) is used mostly in reference to managed care services.

Which insurance benefits are determined by fee schedules or fee-for-service plans What might be the advantages of this?

A Fee for Service plan generally offers the widest network of doctors and hospitals (compared to other types of plans, which limit access to some providers). Fee-for-service can involve two separate policies: Basic Coverage. Helps pay for normal daily health care, doctor visits, hospitalization and surgery.

Who determines the providers fee schedule?

A psychologist's insurance payment rates are determined by their patient's health care insurer. Those rates, however, are influenced by Medicare's Physician Fee Schedule, released annually by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).

What are the types of fee schedules?

In general, there are typically three levels of fee schedules: Medicare, Medicaid, and Commercial. The different levels of fee schedules offer varying levels of payment rates to the physician and are determined separately by the various involved parties.

What are the advantages of fee-for-service?

Fee for Service Advantages and Disadvantages Patients receive highly valued service and the provider is able to offer suitable recommendations. Physicians can charge a reasonable amount for a plan and can be agile to offer precise assistance to their patients.

What is the control mechanism the government uses on Medicare payments to physicians and how is it applied?

5. What is the control mechanism the government uses on Medicare payments to physicians, and how is it applied? The conversion factor (CF) is the control (constant) CMS raises or lowers annually to adjust physician payments.

What does Medicare conversion factor mean?

The conversion factor is the multiplier that Medicare applies to relative value units (RVUs) to calculate reimbursement for a particular service or procedure under Medicare's fee-for-service system.

How are Medicare physician payments calculated?

Calculating 95 percent of 115 percent of an amount is equivalent to multiplying the amount by a factor of 1.0925 (or 109.25 percent). Therefore, to calculate the Medicare limiting charge for a physician service for a locality, multiply the fee schedule amount by a factor of 1.0925.

What happens if you charge less than what Medicare allows?

Know, at minimum, what Medicare allowables are. If you’re charging less than what Medicare allows, you may develop a false sense of prosperity since you’re collecting 100% of what your billing commercial payers, many of whose allowables are higher than Medicare’s.

What are some best practices for fee schedule?

A few fee schedule best practices include: Avoiding sudden changes in fees. If they’re too low, increase them incrementally until they’re where they need to be. Set fees in consideration of what your market generally charges.

Why are many practices losing revenue?

Unfortunately, many practices are losing revenue because of their fee schedule and they don’t know that updating it would improve their bottom line. When setting a fee schedule, consistency is important so you can get a true idea of what your accounts receivables are at any time.

Why is a medical fee schedule important?

It is important on the part because it will help determine the quantity of fees to be charged to the patient.

What is a medical fee schedule?

The medical fee schedule is a list of health care procedures and services and charges associated with each . The fee schedule signifies approved payment levels in a given insurance plan. It is based on 3 commodities that physicians provide: Judgment, time and service. Each and every medical practice verifies the fees that will be charged ...

What does it mean when a practice fee is reimbursed?

If the fee is reimbursed in at least 100% of the fees charged then it is a good indication that the practice fee is lower than the amount the carrier determines to be customary and reasonable.

What is Medicare fee schedule?

The organization that manages the Medicare program, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), describes the Medicare fee schedule as a comprehensive list of maximum fees used by Medicare to reimburse physicians, other healthcare providers and suppliers.

When is the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule?

The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule for the calendar year of 2020 has been displayed at the Federal Register since November 1, 2019. It includes payment policies, rates and other elements for services provided under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS).

What percentage of Medicare deductible do you pay when you visit a doctor?

After meeting the Part B deductible, patients will usually pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for most services delivered by a physician.

What is AFS in Medicare?

The Ambulance Fee Schedule (AFS) is a national fee schedule for ambulance services provided as part of the Medicare benefits under the provisions of Part B. These services include volunteer, municipal, private, independent and institutional providers as well as skilled nursing facilities.

What is a physician fee schedule?

Physician fee schedules are the “usual and customary” fees a physician or group charges for services. Depending on the services provided, you may have multiple fee schedules. For example, if the group owns the equipment and interprets diagnostic studies, it may charge global fees for the entire service. If the group does not own the equipment, but ...

How is inpatient care reimbursed?

Inpatient care is reimbursed via Diagnostic Related Groups (DRGs). Some departments—such as the Emergency Department—are reimbursed by negotiated rates from various payers, while their ambulatory outpatients are generally paid by a fee schedule, similar to that of physicians.

What is a third rate?

A third rate for all remaining payers, including all other insurances and any self-pay patients. This rate is the same for all patients and all insurances, with the fee schedule being higher than the highest payer of this group of carriers. This third group of charges will inflate your accounts receivable.

How much higher is general insurance?

After finding out the highest reimbursement rate for local payers, most offices generally set general insurance fees 15 to 25 percent higher to assure they are charging over the highest reimbursement rate. This assures physicians that no money is being left on the table.

Time for Market Research

So, one of the things I recommend you do, regardless of whether you’re accepting insurance or private pay, is to do a bit of market research. At a minimum, find answers to these questions:

Research Online

Doing a bit of boots-on-the-ground market research is one possible route. Another way to gather data is to look around the web. Today, many sites have their services and corresponding fees posted online.

Utilize Medicare

And here’s another option to create your fee schedule. When I first got started, a biller I knew made the following recommendation: take the Medicare reimbursement rate, at least as a starting point.

Direct Pay Practices (Membership based or a-la-carte)

If you’re taking insurance as well as cash payments, you need a cash payment policy. Something to the effect that if payment is received at the time of service, your practice will extend a cash discount, sometimes known as a prompt-pay discount.

What is a Fee Schedule?

When setting up your fees, you’ll set your UCR fee (sometimes also called your “office” or “cash” fee) according to the going rate in your geographic area.

Which Fee Schedule Will a Patient Be Charged?

Dentrix uses the following three checkpoints to determine which fee schedule to charge a patient.

Creating or Editing Fee Schedules

Creating or editing fee schedules is best handled using the Fee Schedule Maintenance feature. To use this feature, open the Office Manager and select Maintenance > Reference > Fee Schedule Maintenance.

Updating Existing Treatment Plans

After you’ve updated any fee schedule, all treatment plans that you create going forward will post with the new fees. Existing treatment plans, however, won’t automatically be assigned the new prices.

Updating Appointment Scheduled Production

Scheduled appointments continue to display the fee that was in place when the appointment was created, but when you set the appointment complete, it will do so using the patient’s current fee schedule. This discrepancy between scheduled and actual production can be concerning for some offices.

Fee Schedule Report

Dentrix includes a Fee Schedule Report that can show you one schedule, or any five sequentially numbered fee schedules and if there is Lab Expense or Material costs associated with the procedures. In the Office Manager, click Reports, point to Reference and click Fee Schedules. You can include all procedures or limit them to a range of codes.

Fee Schedule Export

Perhaps the most versatile report about fee schedules is not a “report” at all! Within Fee Schedule Maintenance, select as many of the fee schedules as you want (hold down CTRL or SHIFT on your keyboard to select multiple schedules, or to select all of them, click any fee schedule and press CTRL+A). Then click Export. Name and save the file.

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