Medicare Blog

why is there a waiting period for medicare on disability

by Ernie Beier MD Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The original purposes of the 24month waiting period were to limit costs to the Medicare trust funds at a time when many workers might have other health insurance coverage and to ensure that Medicare protection is extended only to persons whose disabilities are severe and long lasting.

Full Answer

When can I get Medicare after disability?

You have to wait two years after you are entitled to disability benefits to get Medicare unless you fit into an exception. Updated By Bethany K. Laurence, Attorney All Social Security disability insurance (SSDI) recipients can receive Medicare coverage two years after the first month they are eligible for their monthly disability benefits.

Does Medicare have a waiting period?

There is no Medicare waiting period if you’re over 65. You can apply for other types of coverage during the waiting period. People who receive Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) are eligible for Medicare. In most cases, you’ll be automatically enrolled in Medicare after a two-year waiting period.

How the SSDI waiting period may affect your disability claim?

  • How Workers' Compensation And Other Disability Payments May Affect Your Benefit;
  • Windfall Elimination Provision; or
  • Government Pension Offset.

Does disability qualify for Medicare?

To become eligible for Medicare based on disability, you must first qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance. SSDI pays monthly benefits to people with disabilities who might be limited in their ability to work. If you are injured or have a medical condition that limits your ability to work, you may be eligible for SSDI.

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How long does an SSDI recipient wait for their Medicare to start?

Everyone eligible for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits is also eligible for Medicare after a 24-month qualifying period. The first 24 months of disability benefit entitlement is the waiting period for Medicare coverage.

Why does Medicare have a two year waiting period?

Medicare was originally intended for those over 65, and when Medicare was expanded to include persons with disabilities, a very expensive expansion, the two-year waiting period was added as a cost-saving measure.

Why does my disability say waiting period?

Applicants can begin to receive benefits starting the sixth month after their established onset date (EOD) due to a mandatory five-month waiting period maintained by the SSA. The purpose of this waiting period is to ensure that applicants have long-term disabilities before they receive any benefits.

Does Medicare have a waiting period?

The Medicare waiting period is a 2-year period that people need to wait before they're enrolled in Medicare coverage. The waiting period is only for those receiving SSDI, and doesn't apply if you're 65 years old or older. Americans are eligible to enroll in Medicare up to 3 months before their 65th birthday.

Can you get Medicare and disability at the same time?

In general, someone who satisfies all of the relevant eligibility requirements can receive Social Security disability benefits and Medicare or Medicaid at the same time.

What happens to my Medicare disability when I turn 65?

What Happens When You Turn 65? When you turn 65, you essentially lose your entitlement to Medicare based on disability and become entitled based on age. In short, you get another chance to enroll, a second Initial Enrollment Period if you will.

Does disability pay the 5 month waiting period?

Generally, if your application for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) is approved, you must wait five months before you can receive your first SSDI benefit payment. This means you would receive your first payment in the sixth full month after the date we find that your disability began.

What is the most approved disability?

1. Arthritis. Arthritis and other musculoskeletal disabilities are the most commonly approved conditions for disability benefits. If you are unable to walk due to arthritis, or unable to perform dexterous movements like typing or writing, you will qualify.

How many months does SSDI back pay?

12 monthsIf your SSDI application does take longer than 5 months to process, you will be awarded back pay and/or retroactive pay for up to 12 months. Back pay covers any time between your application, otherwise known as the EOD.

Will I lose Medicare if I lose SSDI?

Medicare coverage linked to receiving SSDI will end if benefits stop because your condition improves to the point that Social Security no longer considers you disabled. The SSA does periodic reviews to determine your continuing medical eligibility for benefits.

Are you automatically enrolled in Medicare if you are on Social Security?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

What month is Medicare deducted from Social Security?

The Medicare premium that will be withheld from your Social Security check that's paid in August (for July) covers your Part B premium for August. So, if you already have Part B coverage you'll need to pay your Medicare premiums out of pocket through July.

How long do you have to be on Medicare to get disability?

Takeaway. You’ll be automatically enrolled in Medicare once you’ve received Social Security disability benefits for 24 months. The waiting period is waived if you have amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or end stage renal disease (ESRD). There is no Medicare waiting period if you’re over 65. You can apply for other types ...

How long do you have to wait to get medicare?

The Medicare waiting period is a 2-year period that people need to wait before they’re enrolled in Medicare coverage. The waiting period is only for those receiving SSDI, and doesn’t apply if you’re 65 years old or older. Americans are eligible to enroll in Medicare up to 3 months before their 65th birthday.

How long is Medicare coverage?

Medicare coverage is available to people under age 65 who receive Social Security disability benefits. Most people are automatically enrolled after a 2-year waiting period. If you have ESRD or ALS, the 2-year waiting period will be waived. You can take advantage of programs such as Medicaid, COBRA, or the Health Insurance Marketplace ...

How long do you have to wait to get dialysis?

You’ll likely need dialysis treatments when you have ESRD, and you may be considered for a kidney transplant. You don’t need to wait the full 2 years to receive Medicare coverage if you have ESRD. Your Medicare coverage will begin the first day of the fourth month of your dialysis treatment.

When does Medicare start?

Your Medicare coverage will begin the first day of your 25th month of receiving benefits. However, if you have either ALS or ESRD, you can receive Medicare coverage without the 2-year waiting period.

When does Medicare start paying for dialysis?

Your Medicare coverage will begin the first day of the fourth month of your dialysis treatment. You can get coverage as soon as your first month of treatment if you complete a Medicare-approved training program to do your own at-home dialysis treatment.

When can I apply for medicare if I am 64?

This means that if you apply for SSDI benefits and are approved when you’re 64, your Medicare benefits will begin at 65, just like they would have if you didn’t receive SSDI.

How long is the waiting period for Medicare?

Many people think that they will get Medicare upon receiving disability benefits and are caught by surprise when they learn there is a two year waiting period. This waiting period can seem to be arbitrary and unfair. There are rare exceptions to the waiting period- if you have End Stage Renal Disease or Lou Gehrig’s Disease- ...

How long do you have to wait to get SSDI?

Getting SSDI? Expect a Two Year Waiting Period for Medicare

How long does it take to get Medicare?

The two-year waiting period begins on the first month you are eligible for benefits, not from your date of disability or when you actually start receiving benefits. Because many disability applicants do not actually begin receiving disability benefits on the day they become eligible, it may be less than two years between when you get your first payment and when you are eligible for Medicare. In order to determine when you will be eligible for Medicare, first determine your Established Onset of Disability (EOD), the date the SSA states your condition became disabling. Five months after the EOD will be the first month you are eligible to receive benefits, or the month of entitlement. You will be eligible for Medicare twenty-four months from that date. For example, let’s suppose you became injured January 1st, 2015. You will be eligible to receive benefits in June 2015, but will not receive Medicare until June 2017.

How long does it take to get Medicare after being approved for Social Security?

Author Attorney Lloyd Bemis: After you have been approved for Social Security Disability Insurance, there is usually a two year waiting period before you will be eligible to receive Medicare. Many people think that they will get Medicare upon receiving Social Security Disability benefits and are caught by surprise when they learn there is ...

What is disabled disability?

Being disabled by definition restricts your ability to earn a living and support yourself. It is difficult to find affordable and suitable insurance if you have a serious medical condition and are not working. Additionally, if you are not able to afford medication, the fact you are not taking it may be used as evidence against your disability claim. Because of the long waiting period, it is highly recommended you try to maintain whatever coverage you had when you became disabled.

Why did the American Medical Association oppose Obamacare?

The American Medical Association opposed his plan on the grounds that it was “socialized medicine”. If today’s heated debate over Obamacare is any indication, healthcare has long been a controversial issue in America. Under private insurance, people over the age of 65 found it difficult to find a plan that would work for them. Private insurers don’t want to take on customers who are chronically ill or have low incomes. Lyndon B. Johnson championed Truman’s ideas and Medicare began with the Social Security Amendments of 1965. Harry S. Truman and his wife were the first to be enrolled in the new Medicare program.

How many people do not survive the 2 year wait?

It is a very upsetting fact that 4 percent of those in this situation do not survive the two year wait. Having health insurance produces better health- those who spend the two year waiting period without insurance have significantly higher health costs than those who managed to stay insured.

Medicaid

Certain SSDI beneficiaries who have limited assets and resources may also qualify for Supplemental Security Income ("SSI") benefits. Under SSI, disabled, blind, or aged individuals who have low incomes and limited resources are eligible for benefits regardless of their work histories.

COBRA

Title X of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA, P.L. 99 - 272) requires employers who offer health insurance to continue coverage for persons who would otherwise lose coverage due to a change in work or family status. Coverage generally lasts 18 months but, depending on the circumstances, can last for longer periods.

Other Programs

SSDI beneficiaries may qualify for other government programs including Veterans' programs for hospital and medical care.

The Future

There have been several proposals and bills introduced that have tried to reduce or end the Medicare waiting period. The Ending the Medicare Disability Waiting Period Act of 2009, hoped to phase out Medicare's two-year waiting period over a 10 year span.

How long is the waiting period for Medicare?

People who receive SSDI benefits and are under the age of 65 can benefit from Medicare. However, there is a 2-year waiting period for most people before their healthcare coverage begins. Medicare waives the waiting period for those who have ESRD or ALS. People can find alternative healthcare coverage during the waiting period through Medicaid, ...

When does the waiting period start for Medicare?

The Medicare waiting period starts after the SSA approve an application. A qualifying individual receives their Medicare cards for Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) and Medicare Part B (medical insurance) in the 22nd month of the waiting period. Medicare coverage will start during the 25th month.

How long does it take for Medicare to cover ESRD?

People with ESRD do not need to wait for 2 years before Medicare coverage begins. The waiting period is shorter, and Medicare begins on the first day of the fourth month of the person’s dialysis treatment. Medicare coverage may start up to a year before someone applies. Medicare calls this retroactive coverage.

How long does Medicare extend SSDI benefits?

If someone has received SSDI benefits for 24 months, Medicare will extend healthcare benefits to them regardless of their age.

What is the best Medicare plan?

We may use a few terms in this piece that can be helpful to understand when selecting the best insurance plan: 1 Deductible: This is an annual amount that a person must spend out of pocket within a certain time period before an insurer starts to fund their treatments. 2 Coinsurance: This is a percentage of a treatment cost that a person will need to self-fund. For Medicare Part B, this comes to 20%. 3 Copayment: This is a fixed dollar amount that an insured person pays when receiving certain treatments. For Medicare, this usually applies to prescription drugs.

How much is the Medicare premium for 2021?

If someone does not have enough work credits, in 2021, they need to pay a premium of $471 per month. If they have 30–39 credits, the premium is $259. People must also pay the first $1,484 in costs as the deductible before Medicare will contribute.

How long do you have to wait to get medicare?

People under the age of 65 who get certain benefits may have a 2-year waiting period before they can get Medicare benefits. However, Medicare may waive this waiting period under some conditions.

How long do you have to collect SSDI to get Medicare?

Once you have collected SSDI payments for two years , you will become eligible for Medicare. You won’t even have to sign up—Medicare will automatically enroll you in Part A and Part B and mail your Medicare card to you shortly before your coverage begins.

How long does it take to get Medicare if denied SSDI?

The result: your wait for Medicare will be shorter than two years.

How much does Medicare cost on disability?

If you qualify for SSDI, you'll typically qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A based on your work record. Part B requires a monthly premium ($144.60 in 2020), automatically deducted from your Social Security check. You can technically opt out of Part B if you don’t want to pay the premiums. Just know that without Part B, you’ll forego extensive medical coverage. It’s usually not a good idea to opt out of Part B unless you have other health insurance—like from an employer.

What is ESRD in Medicare?

ESRD, also known as permanent kidney failure, is a disease in which the kidneys no longer work. Typically, people with ESRD need regular dialysis or a kidney transplant (or both) to survive. Because of this immediate need, Medicare waives the waiting period. 2

What to do if your income is too high for medicaid?

If your income is too high to qualify for Medicaid, try a Medicare Savings Program (MSP), which generally has higher limits for income. As a bonus, if you qualify for an MSP, you automatically qualify for Extra Help, which subsidizes your Part D costs. Contact your state’s Medicaid office for more information.

What conditions are considered to be eligible for Medicare?

Even though most people on Social Security Disability Insurance must wait for Medicare coverage to begin, two conditions might ensure immediate eligibility: end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and Lou Gehrig’s disease (ALS).

How long does a disability last?

The government has a strict definition of disability. For instance, the disability must be expected to last at least one year. Your work history will also be considered—usually, you must have worked for about 10 years but possibly less depending on your age.

How long do you have to wait to get Medicare if you are 65?

A. It’s true that most people* under age 65 who qualify for Social Security disability must wait 24 months before becoming eligible for Medicare. Consumer advocates, including AARP, have long opposed this two-year delay.

How to see what health insurance plans are available in your area?

To see plans available in your area, and compare their costs and benefits, you must go to the website of your state health exchange. Some exchanges are run by the state; others (where state legislatures have decided not to operate them) are run by the federal government.

Do you have to apply for Medicaid separately?

If you qualify for subsidies or Medicaid, this is taken into account in determining your premium at the time you sign up for a plan.   You don’t have to apply separately for this assistance.

Do you have to buy extra insurance for Medicare?

Under the law, people with Medicare are regarded as fully insured and not required to buy extra insurance. * Although most people must wait two years for Medicare after qualifying for Social Security disability benefits, there are exceptions.

Can you get Medicare for Lou Gehrig's disease?

People with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis — better known as Lou Gehrig’s disease and those with permanent ki dney failure can get Medicare coverage without a wait after diagnosis. Patricia Barry is a senior editor at the AARP Bulletin.

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