Medicare Blog

why medicare for all is the only cost effective solution

by Miss Abbey O'Kon MD Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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The reality is that Medicare for All is the only solution that guarantees care for everyone in the U.S., brings down costs for working families and generates savings for the country as whole. A public option would allow companies to continue profiting off the sick.

Full Answer

Will Medicare for all lower your health care costs?

Though Medicare for All would likely lower the healthcare costs in the economy overall and increase quality care while also facilitating more preventative care to avoid expensive emergency room visits, you could end up paying more if you make more than $250,000 a year or are in the top 0.1 % of households.

How much would Medicare for all cost the economy?

A 2016 report from the Urban Institute put the added cost of Medicare for All at roughly $32 trillion over a 10-year period, or $3.2 trillion per year. However, state and local governments would save about $4.1 trillion during that same period as the federal government took over their health care costs.

What is Medicare for all and how does it work?

As the name suggests, Medicare for All expands on the original Medicare program that’s been around since 1965. This program, which provides guaranteed health insurance to older Americans, is consistently popular with voters.

Is “Medicare for all” better than “single-payer”?

Public opinion polls from the KFF show that Americans react more favorably to the name “Medicare for All” than they do to “single-payer,” probably in part because it’s easier to understand.

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Why Medicare for All is better than public option?

The biggest difference between the two proposals is the option for enrollment: Medicare for All is a mandatory single-payer healthcare system that covers all Americans, while Public Option offers an optional healthcare plan to all Americans who qualify and want to opt-in.

What are the pros of Medicare for All?

Pros and Cons of Medicare for AllUniversal healthcare lowers healthcare costs for the economy overall, since the government controls the price of medication and medical services through regulation and negotiation.It would also eliminate the administrative cost of working with multiple private health insurers.More items...•

What are the disadvantages of Medicare for All?

Cons of Medicare for All:Providers can choose only private pay options unless mandated differently.Doesn't solve the shortage of doctors.Health insurance costs may not disappear.Requires a tax increase.Shifts costs of employer coverage.

How Medicare for All would hurt the economy?

The real trouble comes when Medicare for all is financed by deficits. With government borrowing, universal health care could shrink the economy by as much as 24% by 2060, as investments in private capital are reduced.

Why universal healthcare is good for the economy?

The most obvious benefits would be higher wages and salaries, increased availability of good jobs, reduced stress during spells of job loss, better “matches” between workers and employers, and greater opportunity to start small businesses.

Why are Americans against universal healthcare?

Beyond individual and federal costs, other common arguments against universal healthcare include the potential for general system inefficiency, including lengthy wait-times for patients and a hampering of medical entrepreneurship and innovation [3,12,15,16].

What are the pros and cons of a universal healthcare system?

Here are a few pros and cons of universal healthcare.PRO: Make It Easier for Patients to Seek Treatment. ... CON: Doctors Have Less Flexibility in Negotiating Rates. ... Must Read: What Does Universal Healthcare Means for Medical Practices. ... PRO: It Could Increase Demand for Medical Services.More items...

Why should healthcare be free?

Free medical care provides maximum protection against risk, but minimum incentive for efficient production. A sufficiently large deductible, by contrast, exposes the individual to risk, but does provide a basis for price competition for outpatient services and thus an incentive for efficient production.

Is Medicare for All single-payer?

Medicare for All is only one type of single-payer system. There are a variety of single-payer healthcare systems that are currently in place in countries all around the world, such as Canada, Australia, Sweden, and others.

Does free healthcare save lives?

According to a study from Harvard researchers, “lack of health insurance is associated with as many as 44,789 deaths per year,” which translates into a 40% increased risk of death among the uninsured.

Why is healthcare so expensive?

The price of medical care is the single biggest factor behind U.S. healthcare costs, accounting for 90% of spending. These expenditures reflect the cost of caring for those with chronic or long-term medical conditions, an aging population and the increased cost of new medicines, procedures and technologies.

Should the US have free healthcare?

Most agree that if we had universal healthcare in America, we could save lives. A study from Harvard researchers states that not having healthcare causes around 44,789 deaths per year. 44,789 deaths per year means that there is a 40% increased risk of death for people who are uninsured.

How does Medicare for All work?

Unlike a public option or a Medicare buy-in, Medicare for All would eliminate the need for the wasteful and unnecessary insurance companies that are focused on profiting from illness instead of keeping enrollees healthy. Hundreds of insurance companies and plans spend time and resources on denying coverage for needed care. Patients, providers and hospitals fight to get care – even crucial cancer treatments – covered. This wasteful system is a key reason administrative costs in the U.S. are more than double the average in other wealthy countries, with between a quarter and a third of our health care dollars spent on administrative functions. Under Medicare for All, doctors would provide the care a patient needs and then send the bill to Medicare. There would be no more patients or doctors haggling with insurers about what’s covered and what isn’t. Given that Medicare already has a track record for keeping administrative costs down – even as private insurance costs rise – Medicare for All could save more than $500 billion a year.

What is Medicare for All?

Most Americans agree that we need major changes to our health care system. But a competing public option and buy-in proposals would leave more than a 100 million Americans at the mercy of for-profit insurers. By building on the promises of the Affordable Care Act and incorporating the lessons learned from decades of public programs like Medicare and Medicaid, Medicare for All would ensure that everyone has access to the care they need, including primary care, reproductive health, mental health services, dental, vision and long-term care. Only Medicare for All can make that guarantee.

How much would Medicare save?

Even the Koch-funded Mercatus Institute estimates that Medicare for All would save $2 trillion over a decade. The Political Economy Research Institute (PERI) at the University of Massachusetts Amherst found the U.S. could reduce total health spending over a 10-year period by more than $5 trillion.

How many Americans are uninsured?

Further, around 30 million Americans remain uninsured, meaning they likely have unmet health care needs and face the risk of medical debt or bankruptcy when they get sick. A public option would leave millions still uninsured or unable to afford the care they need.

How does public option insurance work?

Public option or buy-in plans would further entrench the power of for-profit insurers. Insurance works by including sick and healthy people in the same pool to spread the costs over everyone. If the for-profit insurers can cherry-pick healthier Americans through seemingly more favorable plans (while they are healthy), ...

How many people are underinsured?

More than 40 million Americans are underinsured, meaning they are unable to afford to use their for-profit insurance. Because of this, far too many Americans must depend on GoFundMe or other forms of public begging to afford lifesaving care.

Is Medicare for All a public option?

Why Medicare for All, Not a Public Option, Is the Best Solution. Americans know that our health care system is broken, but they are often misled by competing claims about which reforms would improve their health care without increasing their costs or exploding the country’s health care spending. The reality is that Medicare for All is ...

How much does Medicare cost?

The most pessimistic estimate of costs comes from a 2018 paper by Charles Blahous of the Mercatus Center at George Mason University, which put the 10-year cost of Medicare for All at about $32.6 trillion over current levels.

What is Medicare today?

Medicare Today. Medicare is a program that benefits Americans who are age 65 or older or who have disabilities. The current program has two parts: Part A for hospital care and Part B for doctors’ visits, outpatient care, and some forms of medical equipment.

How much of healthcare costs go to administration?

According to the JAMA study, 8% of all health care costs in the U.S. went toward administration — that is, planning, regulating, billing, and managing health care services and systems. By contrast, the 10 other countries in the study spent only 1% to 3% of total costs on administration.

How many Americans have no health insurance?

Under the current system, approximately 29.6 million Americans have no health insurance, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. Moreover, a 2020 study by The Commonwealth Fund concluded that another 41 million Americans — about 21% of working-age adults — are underinsured, without enough coverage to protect them from devastatingly high medical expenses.

Why are generalist doctors paid higher?

One reason health care prices are higher in the U.S. is that most Americans get their coverage from private insurers, and these companies pay much higher rates for the same health care services than public programs such as Medicare.

Is Medicare for All a universal health care plan?

However, no other nation currently has a system quite like the Medicare for All plan with virtually zero out-of-pocket costs for patients.

Is Canada a single payer country?

The single-payer health care system in Canada is probably closer to Medicare for All than any other national system. Under this system, the government provides health insurance coverage, but most of the actual care comes from private doctors and hospitals.

What is Medicare for All?

Medicare for All is a proposed new healthcare system for the United States where instead of people getting health insurance from an insurance company, often provided through their workplace, everyone in America would be on a program provided through the federal government. It has become a favorite of progressives, ...

Who introduced the Medicare at 50 Act?

Lawmakers have introduced other Medicare expansion options, which would be much more limited than Medicare for All. Senators Debbie Stabenow (D- Michigan), Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) and Tammy Baldwin (D-Wisconsin) introduced the Medicare at 50 Act in February of 2019.

Why is universal healthcare important?

Pros. Universal healthcare lowers health care costs for the economy overall, since the government controls the price of medication and medical services through regulation and negotiation.

Is Medicare for All single payer?

Medicare for All is effectively single-payer healthcare. Single-payer health care is where the government pays for people’s health care. The new name just makes the concept more popular. A Kaiser Family Foundation poll found that 48% of people approved of single-payer healthcare, while 62% of people approved of Medicare for All.

Is Medicare for All the same as Obamacare?

The Affordable Care Act, commonly referred to as Obamacare, would also be replaced by Medicare for All. Medicare for All is actually more genero us than your current Medicare program. Right now, Medicareis for Americans 65 and older. They receive care, but they’re also responsible for some of the cost.

Does Sanders tax Medicare?

If you make more than $250,000 a year, or are in the top 0.1 % of household, Sanders’ tax to pay for Medicare for All would be a con for you. In addition, universal health care requires healthy people to pay for medical care for the sick. However, that is how all health insurance programs work.

Is HSA good for health?

Tips for Keeping Your Finances Healthy. A health savings account (HSA) may be a good option for younger people who are worried about potential healthcare costs. HSAs can greatly reduce monthly premiums. Whatever the outcome on Medicare for All, it is important to keep yourself physically and financially healthy.

What would Medicare for All cost?

What Would “Medicare For All” Cost? The term “Medicare for All” (MFA) is currently used to describe political proposals for expanding or replacing both of the now functioning Medicare and Medicaid programs. Even if Medicare for All may never be introduced into legislation, it can be helpful to understand what the conversations are about, ...

Who proposed Medicare for all?

Prior Attempts to Enact Medicare for All. The idea of a single-payer, government-managed, healthcare system was first proposed in 1945 by President Harry Truman. That proposal was never enacted. Further attempts to create a single-payer healthcare system that would provide Medicare benefits for everyone were made by both President Richard Nixon ...

Will Medicare for All be introduced into legislation?

Even if Medicare for All may never be introduced into legislation , it can be helpful to understand what the conversations are about, and what the pros and cons of the debate are. An MFA plan would eliminate the need for private health insurance coverage. This plan was proposed in 2017 by Vermont’s Independent Senator, ...

What is the solution to the dysfunctional healthcare system?

“Our current dysfunctional health care system is designed to make huge profits for insurance companies and drug companies, rather than provide quality care for every man, woman and child,” says Senator Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.). The solution, he claims, is his much-touted Medicare for All Act of 2019, introduced in April with the support of 14 cosponsors. In his press release announcing the legislation, he asserts that it “would ensure that Americans could go to the doctor of their choice and get the care they need, when they need it, without going into debt.” Sanders goes on to declare that Medicare for All will give Americans the kind of nationalized healthcare that “every other major country on earth” guarantees its citizens, and that it will save money while guaranteeing the “right” of healthcare for every man, woman, and child in this country.

Does Sanders believe that nationalized healthcare works for all other major nations?

Sanders and his ilk turn a blind eye to such problems, arguing that nationalized healthcare works for all other major nations. “America is a health-care outlier in the developed world,” reads The Economist, “the only large rich country without universal health care.”

Who spoke about Medicare for All?

It’s the only way to achieve universal, affordable and high-quality health insurance. Senator Bernie Sanders spoke about Medicare for All during a September health care rally in California. Credit... Ms. Day is a staff writer at Jacobin, where Mr. Sunkara is editor.

Which countries have single payer Medicare?

Taiwan and Canada both have single-payer systems, and both spend less than 2 percent of total expenditures on administrative costs — and so does the United States’s current Medicare program. By contrast, private insurers in the United States spend as much as 25 percent on overheads.

Is health care a business?

A growing majority of Americans agree: Health care shouldn’t be a business. They’re finally coming around to the idea that it can and should be a public good instead — something we can all turn to when the need arises. The favorite right-wing argument against Medicare for All — the most popular approach to universal, ...

Is Medicare for All a public agency?

Medicare for All would transfer all payment responsibility to one public agency (as opposed to a bunch of private companies), and that act of combination produces the big price tag that conservatives use as a cudgel. But while this would be more expensive for the government, it wouldn’t be for ordinary Americans.

Projections of additional federal spending over 10 years for Medicare for all

Center for Health and Economy analysis of Sen. Bernie Sanders’s legislation (2016): $34.7 trillion to $47.6 trillion, depending on level of benefit

Estimates from the right

Researchers from groups on the conservative side of the spectrum have also run the numbers. Charles Blahous, a researcher at the conservative Mercatus Center, has estimated that federal spending would increase by $32.6 trillion from 2022 to 2031 if Sanders’s Medicare for all bill became law.

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