Medicare Blog

why traditional medicare is better than medicare advantage

by Eugenia Goyette Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
image

Traditional Medicare and Medicare Advantage enrollees have historically had different characteristics, with Medicare Advantage enrollees somewhat healthier. 4 Black and Hispanic beneficiaries and those with lower incomes have tended to enroll in Medicare Advantage plans at higher rates than others. 5 Traditional Medicare has historically performed better on beneficiary-reported metrics, such as provider access, ease of getting needed care, and overall care experience. 6

You can use original Medicare at any doctor or hospital that accepts the program. Medicare Advantage programs may limit you to specific in-network providers. Out-of-pocket costs with Medicare Advantage plans are usually lower. The government sets prices for various services offered under original Medicare plans.

Full Answer

What is Medicare Advantage vs Medicare?

To start, Medicare Advantage provides a fixed set of options for you whereas Medicare provides you with a “buffet” style choice of options. For example, a 65-year-old has options regarding their health insurance plan/benefits.

How do you compare Medicare Advantage plans?

What you should know

  1. Medicare plans can offer different benefits and cost structures.
  2. You can compare Medicare drug or Medicare Advantage plans using Medicare.gov’s Plan Finder tool.
  3. When comparing Medicare plans, consider elements such as cost, provider choice and benefits.
  4. Costs vary greatly among Medicare plans, both in how much you pay and when you pay.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Medicare Advantage plans?

Your recent article on Medicare Advantage plans provided a good overview but omitted essential information. Traditional Medicare coverage includes a well-defined set of benefits, rules and regulations with regards to coverage. Adverse coverage determinations can be appealed. The appeals process is well defined.

Why are Medicare Advantage plans are bad?

Why Medicare Advantage Plans are Bad (or Are They?) They Feel Nickel-and-Dimed. Medicare Advantage plans usually have copays and coinsurance. When you enroll in a... They Mistakenly Thought their Plan Would be Free. Medicare Advantage plans are paid by Medicare itself. When you enroll... Smaller ...

image

Is Original Medicare better than an Advantage plan?

Your premiums may be higher with Original Medicare. You could have higher monthly premium payments with Original Medicare than with Medicare Advantage, because you might want to add a Part D prescription drug plan or other additional coverage. You may pay more copays with Medicare Advantage than with Original Medicare.

What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage VS Original Medicare?

Original Medicare doesn't cover all your medical expenses, while Advantage plans have cost-sharing requirements but then cap your out-of-pocket costs. Plus, you have low premiums and the simplicity of all-in-one coverage. But there can be hidden risks to Advantage plans, especially for those with major health issues.

What are the benefits of having original Medicare?

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors' offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn't cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

Can you switch back to Medicare from Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

Why are Medicare Advantage plans being pushed so hard?

Advantage plans are heavily advertised because of how they are funded. These plans' premiums are low or nonexistent because Medicare pays the carrier whenever someone enrolls. It benefits insurance companies to encourage enrollment in Advantage plans because of the money they receive from Medicare.

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

A team of economists who analyzed Medicare Advantage plan selections found that only about 10 percent of seniors chose the optimal Medicare Advantage plan. People were overspending by more than $1,000 per year on average, and more than 10 percent of people were overspending by more than $2,000 per year!

What is traditional Medicare plan?

Original Medicare is a fee-for-service health plan that has two parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance). After you pay a deductible, Medicare pays its share of the Medicare-approved amount, and you pay your share (coinsurance and deductibles).

Is Medicare Advantage more expensive?

Medicare spending for Medicare Advantage enrollees was $321 higher per person in 2019 than if enrollees had instead been covered by traditional Medicare. The Medicare Advantage spending amount includes the cost of extra benefits, funded by rebates, not available to traditional Medicare beneficiaries.

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and traditional Medicare?

Medicare Advantage is an “all in one” alternative to Original Medicare. These “bundled” plans include Part A, Part B, and usually Part D. Plans may have lower out-of- pocket costs than Original Medicare. In many cases, you'll need to use doctors who are in the plan's network.

What's the difference between traditional and original Medicare?

Traditional Medicare has no out-of-pocket maximum or cap on what you may spend on health care. With traditional Medicare, you will have to purchase Part D drug coverage and a Medigap plan separately (if you choose to purchase one). Costs in MA plans vary.

Why do I need Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C provides more coverage for everyday healthcare including prescription drug coverage with some plans when combined with Part D. A Medicare Advantage prescription drug (MAPD) plan is when a Part C and Part D plan are combined. Medicare Part D only covers prescription drugs.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage takes the place of original Medicare add-ons, such as Part D and Medigap. Instead of having multiple insurance plans to cover medical costs, a Medicare Advantage plan offers all your coverage in one place.

How much is Medicare 2021?

You’ll have certain set costs associated with your coverage under parts A and B. Here are some of the costs associated with original Medicare in 2021: Cost. Original Medicare amount. Part A monthly premium. $0, $259, or $471 (depending on how long you’ve worked) Part A deductible. $1,484 each benefit period.

Is Medicare a government or private insurance?

Original Medicare is a government-run option and not sold by private insurance companies. Medicare Advantage is managed and sold by private insurance companies. These companies set the prices, but Medicare regulates the coverage options. Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage are two insurance options for people age 65 and older living in ...

Does Medicare Advantage save money?

For some people, Medicare Advantage plans can help save money on long-term medical costs, while others prefer to pay for only what they need with Medicare add-ons. Below you’ll find an estimated cost comparison for some of the fees associated with Medicare Advantage in 2021: Cost. Medicare. Advantage amount.

Does Medicare cover dental and vision?

Medical services. If you’re someone who rarely visits the doctor, Medicare and Medicare add-ons may cover most of your needs. However, if you’re someone who wants coverage for yearly dental, vision, or hearing exams, many Medicare Advantage plans offer this type of coverage.

Does Medicare cover all your needs?

For example, Medicare may not cover all your needs, but a Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan could help with long-term costs.

Do you pay Medicare premiums monthly?

If you have Medicare, you’ll pay a monthly premium for Part A (if you don’t qualify for premium-free Part A) and Part B, yearly deductibles for parts A and B, and other costs if you buy add-on coverage.

What percentage of doctors accept Medicare?

According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 93 percent of primary physicians participate in Medicare. That means chances are pretty good that any doctor you are currently seeing will accept Medicare and you won't have to change providers.

What are the elements of Medicare?

Under original Medicare, to get the full array of services you will likely have to enroll in four separate elements: Part A; Part B; a Part D prescription drug program; and a supplemental or Medigap policy. Physicians and hospitals have to file claims for each service with Medicare that you'll have to review.

What is Medicare Part B?

Under original Medicare, the federal government sets the premiums, deductibles and coinsurance amounts for Part A (hospitalizations) and Part B (physician and outpatient services ). For example, under Part B, beneficiaries are responsible for 20 percent of a doctor visit or lab test bill. The government also sets maximum deductible rates for the Part D prescription drug program, although premiums and copays vary by plan. Many beneficiaries who elect original Medicare also purchase a supplemental – or Medigap – policy to help defray many out-of-pocket costs, which Medicare officials estimate could run in the thousands of dollars each year. There is no annual cap on out-of-pocket costs.

Is Medicare Advantage a PPO or HMO?

Medicare Advantage employs managed care plans and, in most cases, you would have a primary care physician who would direct your care, meaning you would need a referral to a specialist. HMOs tend to have more restrictive choices of medical providers than PPOs.

Does Medicare cover dental?

While Medicare will cover most of your medical needs, there are some things the program typically doesn't pay for -— like cosmetic surgery or routine dental, vision and hearing care. But there are also differences between what services you get help paying for.

Is Medicare Advantage based on out-of-network providers?

Medicare Advantage plans are based around networks of providers that are usually self-contained in a specific geographic area. So, if you travel a lot or have a vacation home where you spend a lot of time, your care may not be covered if you go to out-of- network providers, or you would have to pay more for care.

Does Medicare have an annual cap?

Many beneficiaries who elect original Medicare also purchase a supplemental – or Medigap – policy to help defray many out-of-pocket costs, which Medicare officials estimate could run in the thousands of dollars each year. There is no annual cap on out-of-pocket costs.

Medicare Advantage

You can go to any doctor or hospital that takes Medicare, anywhere in the U.S.

Medicare Advantage

Out-of-pocket costs vary – plans may have different out-of-pocket costs for certain services.

Medicare Advantage

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors’ offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn’t cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Individuals who have traditional Medicare, or a Medicare Advantage plan that does not include prescription drug coverage, who want Part D coverage, must purchase it separately. This is called a “stand-alone” Prescription Drug Plan (PDP). A Medicare Advantage plan that includes both health and drug coverage is referred to as a Medicare Advantage ...

What is a Medigap plan?

Medigap plans (also known as Medicare Supplement Insurance), are private health insurance plans that help pay for the "gaps" in payment for Medicare-covered care left by traditional Medicare ; these include copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles. In many cases, someone with traditional Medicare must purchase a separate Part D drug plan as well as a Medigap plan to supplement their Medicare benefits. Medigap policies do not work with MA plans and it is illegal for anyone to sell an MA enrollee a Medigap policy unless they are switching to traditional Medicare.

Does Medicare have a cap on out-of-pocket expenses?

You may also have to pay for deductibles, coinsurance and copays. Traditional Medicare has no out-of-pocket maximum or cap on what you may spend on health care. With traditional Medicare, you will have to purchase Part D drug coverage and a Medigap plan separately (if you choose to purchase one). Medicare Advantage.

Do you need to buy a Medigap plan?

Some beneficiaries have employer or union coverage that pays costs that traditional Medicare does not cover; those who do not may need to buy a Medigap plan. Other individuals may be eligible for Medicaid that can also cover such costs and may not need Medigap.

Does Medicare Part B require monthly premiums?

Medicare Part B requires the payment of a monthly premium. You must elect to either accept or decline this coverage, but be aware that there may be penalties for not enrolling during your initial enrollment period. For more details, see our Eligibility and Enrollment page. Medicare Advantage.

Can you change providers in MA plan?

The MA plan can also change the providers in the network anytime during the year. Costs. Traditional Medicare. In traditional Medicare, Part A is free if you have worked and paid Social Security taxes for at least 40 calendar quarters (10 years).

Does Medicare cover prescription drugs?

Traditional Medicare does not offer coverage for prescription drugs. In traditional Medicare you may have to buy a Medigap plan as well as a separate Part D prescription drug plan.

Introduction

Medicare beneficiaries can choose whether to receive their benefits from traditional Medicare or Medicare Advantage plans, which are offered by private insurers. These plans have experienced a surge in enrollment over the past decade, and half of beneficiaries are projected to be enrolled in a private Medicare Advantage plan by 2025.

Findings

After excluding beneficiaries in SNPs, beneficiaries enrolled in traditional Medicare do not differ significantly from Medicare Advantage enrollees on age, income, or receipt of a Part D low-income subsidy (LIS), which helps low-income individuals pay for prescription drugs (Exhibit 1).

Policy Implications

Historically, Medicare Advantage beneficiaries have been healthier than those in the traditional program, but this seems to be changing: beneficiaries now have similar characteristics and experiences regardless of coverage.

Traditional Medicare vs Advantage: Utilization Reviews and Pre-Approvals

How could that happen? With a Medicare Advantage plan the insurance company is paying the claim, not Medicare. Since they are paying the whole claim they have the leverage to look at the proposed plan of treatment and give a thumbs up or thumbs down.

Traditional Medicare vs Advantage: Networks or No Networks?

Second, with traditional Medicare, you have no networks. You can use any doctor and any facility that will bill Medicare. That’s generally 85 to 95% of the doctors and facilities nationwide. I don’t think there are too many Advantage Plan networks that can boast that.

Traditional Medicare vs Advantage: There are no Networks for Emergency Care

Two things to remember about using your benefits out of state. First, if it’s not an emergency then call the number on the back of your card, tell them where you are, and ask them where you can go that might be semi-close by. Second, if it is an emergency then there are no networks. If you are in a car wreck, having a heart attack, stroke, etc.

Pretty Much Everything Inside Medicare is Better than Pretty Much Everything Outside of Medicare

I want you to remember something from a different article. One of my 4 Maxims of Medicare is that most everything inside Medicare is better than most everything outside of Medicare. So even though I think that traditional Medicare is better I’d still rather have someone on a Medicare Advantage plan than what is available to the 64 and under crowd.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9