Medicare Blog

best medicare coverage choice when still working

by London Connelly Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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If you continue working and choose to enroll in Medicare Advantage, keep in mind that it will replace your employer’s coverage. Unlike Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage plans come with many additional benefits such as dental and vision benefits. These plans may offer more coverage than your current employer.

Full Answer

Is it better to have Medicare or employer insurance?

It can be beneficial for some to have both Medicare and employer insurance. In other cases, taking Medicare could make more sense than holding onto an employer’s policy. First, we’ll explain how employer coverage works with Medicare.

Will Medicare Advantage replace my employer’s coverage?

If you continue working and choose to enroll in Medicare Advantage, keep in mind that it will replace your employer’s coverage. Unlike Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage plans come with many additional benefits such as dental and vision benefits. These plans may offer more coverage than your current employer.

Can I get Medicare coverage if I’m still working?

You can get Medicare coverage if you’re still working. If you or your spouse work for a large employer that provides insurance, you can often put off enrollment without penalty. If you work for a company that has fewer than 20 employees, you must sign up for Medicare as soon as you are eligible.

How do I choose the best Medicare plan?

Your choices for Medicare coverage are: Get Part A to cover only hospital costs, which for most people is available with no additional costs. Enroll in the Original Medicare plan (Parts A and B, covering hospital and doctor visits).

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Can I switch to Medicare while still working?

Generally, if you have job-based health insurance through your (or your spouse's) current job, you don't have to sign up for Medicare while you (or your spouse) are still working. You can wait to sign up until you (or your spouse) stop working or you lose your health insurance (whichever comes first).

How do I choose the right Medicare plan?

To compare Medicare plans, use the Medicare Plan Finder at www.medicare.gov/find-a-plan, on the official U.S. government site for people with Medicare, which allows you to compare plans by cost, by quality and by other features that may be of importance to you.

What is the most widely accepted Medicare Advantage plan?

Humana is the second-largest provider of Medicare Advantage plans, and in addition to being the most widely available, the company offers $0-premium plans in nearly every U.S. state.

What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

Why do I need Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C provides more coverage for everyday healthcare including prescription drug coverage with some plans when combined with Part D. A Medicare Advantage prescription drug (MAPD) plan is when a Part C and Part D plan are combined. Medicare Part D only covers prescription drugs.

What will Medicare not pay for?

In general, Original Medicare does not cover: Long-term care (such as extended nursing home stays or custodial care) Hearing aids. Most vision care, notably eyeglasses and contacts. Most dental care, notably dentures.

What is the highest rated Medicare Advantage plan 2022?

Best Medicare Advantage Plans: Aetna Aetna Medicare Advantage plans are number one on our list. Aetna is one of the largest health insurance carriers in the world. They have an AM Best A-rating. There are multiple plan types, like Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) or Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs).

Which is better PPO or HMO?

HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral. Out-of-pocket medical costs can also run higher with a PPO plan.

Can I switch from a Medicare Advantage plan back to Original Medicare?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

Is it necessary to have supplemental insurance with Medicare?

For many low-income Medicare beneficiaries, there's no need for private supplemental coverage. Only 19% of Original Medicare beneficiaries have no supplemental coverage. Supplemental coverage can help prevent major expenses.

Do Medicare Advantage plan premiums increase with age?

The way they set the price affects how much you pay now and in the future. Generally the same monthly premium is charged to everyone who has the Medigap policy, regardless of age. Your premium isn't based on your age. Premiums may go up because of inflation and other factors, but not because of your age.

Are Medicare Advantage plans too good to be true?

Medicare Advantage plans have serious disadvantages over original Medicare, according to a new report by the Medicare Rights Center, Too Good To Be True: The Fine Print in Medicare Private Health Care Benefits.

What happens if you leave Medicare without a creditable coverage letter?

Without creditable coverage during the time you’ve been Medicare-eligible, you’ll incur late enrollment penalties. When you leave your group health coverage, the insurance carrier will mail you a creditable coverage letter. You’ll need to show this letter to Medicare to protect yourself from late penalties.

What happens if you don't have Part B insurance?

If you don’t, your employer’s group plan can refuse to pay your claims. Your insurance might cover claims even if you don’t have Part B, but we always recommend enrolling in Part B. Your carrier can change that at any time, with no warning, leaving you responsible for outpatient costs.

Is Medicare billed first or second?

If your employer has fewer than 20 employees, then Medicare becomes primary. This means Medicare is billed first, and your employer plan will be billed second. If you have small group insurance, it’s HIGHLY recommended that you enroll in both Parts A and B as soon as you’re eligible. If you don’t, your employer’s group plan can refuse ...

Is a $4,000 hospital deductible a creditable plan?

For your outpatient and medication insurance, a plan from an employer with over 20 employees is creditable coverage. This safeguards you from having to pay late enrollment penalties for Part B and Part D, ...

Is Part B premium free?

Since Part B is not premium-free like Part A is for most, you may wish to delay enrollment if you have group insurance. As stated above, the size of your employer determines whether your coverage will be considered creditable once you retire and are ready to enroll. Group coverage for employers with 20 or more employees is deemed creditable ...

Can employers contribute to Medicare premiums?

Medicare Premiums and Employer Contributions. Per CMS, it’s illegal for employers to contribute to Medica re premiums. The exception is employers who set up a 105 Reimbursement Plan for all employees. The reimbursement plan deducts money from the employees’ salaries to buy individual insurance policies.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare covers medical services and supplies in hospitals, doctors’ offices, and other health care settings. Services are either covered under Part A or Part B. Coverage in Medicare Advantage. Plans must cover all of the services that Original Medicare covers.

Does Medicare Advantage have a yearly limit?

If you join a Medicare Advantage Plan, once you reach a certain limit, you’ll pay nothing for covered services for the rest of the year. This option may be more cost effective for you. note:

Is coinsurance a part of Medicare Advantage?

Supplemental coverage in Medicare Advantage. It may be more cost effective for you to join a Medicare Advantage Plan because your cost sharing is lower (or included). And, many Medicare Advantage plans offer vision, hearing, and dental.

Can you use a Medigap policy?

You can’t use (and can’t be sold) a Medigap policy if you’re in a Medicare Advantage Plan. note: If you're in a Medicare plan, review the "Evidence of Coverage" (EOC)and  "Annual Notice of Change" (ANOC) . Prescription drugs.

Does Medicare cover hearing?

Some plans offer benefits that Original Medicare doesn’t cover like vision, hearing, or dental. note: If you're in a Medicare plan, review the "Evidence of Coverage" (EOC)and  "Annual Notice of Change" (ANOC) . Your other coverage.

Does Medicare Advantage include prescription drugs?

Most Medicare Advantage Plans include drug coverage. If yours doesn't, you may be able to join a separate Part D plan. note: If you're in a Medicare plan, review the "Evidence of Coverage" (EOC)and  "Annual Notice of Change" (ANOC) . Doctor and hospital choice.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?

If you don’t sign up within seven months of turning 65 (three months before your 65 th birthday, your birthday month, and three months after), you will pay a 10% penalty for every year you delay. Enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan, which is a privately-run health plan approved by the government to provide Medicare benefits.

Does Part D cover prescriptions?

It will help cover the cost of your prescription medications. Similar to Part B, there is a financial penalty if you do not sign up for a Part D plan when you are first eligible, unless you have other prescription drug coverage.

How old do you have to be to get medicare?

You become eligible for Medicare once you turn 65 years old if you’re a U.S. citizen or have been a permanent resident for the past 5 years. You can also enroll in Medicare even if you’re covered by an employer medical plan. Read on to learn more about what to do if you’re eligible for Medicare and are still employed. Share on Pinterest.

What is Medicare Part B?

Medicare Part B is the part of Medicare that provides medical insurance. You can use it to cover various outpatient services, such as: doctors’ appointments. durable medical equipment like wheelchairs, walkers, and oxygen equipment. laboratory testing, such as blood tests and urinalysis.

How long can you keep your group health plan?

However, if you or your spouse is employed when you become eligible, you may be eligible for an 8-month special enrollment period. During a special enrollment period, you can keep your existing group health plan for as long as it’s available. If you leave that employer or the employer terminates your coverage, you will typically have this 8-month ...

How much is Part B insurance in 2021?

The standard Part B premium for most people in 2021 starts at $148.50. The higher your income, the higher your rates will be.

Is it mandatory to sign up for medicare?

It is not mandatory to sign up for Medicare. In fact, you may prefer the healthcare coverage offered by your employer. However, if you defer or decline Medicare coverage, you could pay some form of penalty.

Does Medicare help with medical expenses?

If you work for a small company (fewer than 20 employees) or have a health insurance plan through your employer with minimal coverage, enrolling in Medicare may help reduce your medical expenses. Medicare will often become the primary payer in these cases and may provide better coverage than you currently receive.

Can You Continue to Work and Still Enroll in Medicare?

Yes! You don’t have to retire in order to enroll in Medicare. The only eligibility requirements are to be at least 65 years old or have been collecting SSDI for at least 24 months. Whether you’re working or not is completely irrelevant when it comes to eligibility.

How Employer Coverage and Medicare Part B Work Together

Enrolling in Part B alongside your employer’s health plan is also an option. If you choose to obtain both health plans, Part B would be the primary payer for your coverage. Your secondary payer would be your employer.

Difference Between Active Employment vs. Retiree Benefits

There are different benefits beneficiaries can receive whether they’re actively working or deciding to retire. The main benefit that creates a huge impact on your healthcare plans is the enrollment period technicalities associated with both.

What Is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is an all-in-one plan choice alternative for receiving Medicare benefits. You may also hear it referred to as Medicare Part C. This plan is bundled with Medicare Part A and Part B and usually includes Part D, which provides prescription drug coverage.

The Average Cost of a Medicare Advantage Plan

Some Medicare Advantage plans may have lower out-of-pocket costs than Original Medicare, and some have a $0 monthly premium. Here are a few questions to consider before purchasing a plan.

Types of Medicare Advantage Plans

There are four common types of Medicare Advantage plans to compare when making your selection.

Medicare Advantage vs. Original Medicare

Consider the following details when deciding whether a Medicare Advantage plan or Original Medicare is best for you.

Methodology

To determine the best Medicare Advantage providers of 2021, the Forbes Health editorial team evaluated all insurance companies that offer plans nationwide in terms of:

How long do you have to work to get Medicare Part A?

If by the time you reach 65 you’ve worked a total of approximately 10 years over your career, you’re entitled to premium-free Medicare Part A, which pays for in-patient hospital charges and more.

How many employees do you have to have to have Medicare Part B?

If the employer has fewer than 20 employees: If your or your spouse's employer has fewer than 20 employees and the health coverage is not part of a multiemployer group plan, at age 65 you must enroll in Medicare Part B, which will be your primary insurance. If you have an HSA and want to keep contributing: If you have an HSA ...

What is Medicare Part A?

If the employer has fewer than 20 employees: If your or your spouse's employer has fewer than 20 employees and the health coverage is not part of a multiemployer group plan, at age 65 you must enroll in Medicare Part A, which will be your primary insurance. “Primary” means that Medicare pays first, and then the employer insurance kicks in ...

What happens if you overlook Medicare enrollment rules?

Medicare processes and rules are complex and rife with exceptions; if you overlook something in the enrollment rules, you may pay a high price in terms of both penalties and gaps in coverage. So you should consult with Medicare and with the benefits administrator for your employer coverage — before you enroll or decide to delay enrollment.

What percentage of Americans will be working in 2026?

Millions find themselves in this situation. The proportion of Americans ages 65 to 74 who are working is projected to reach 30.2% in 2026, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. But Medicare is complicated, and there are a lot of caveats and some surprise expenses to be avoided.

Does Medicare Part A cover my employer?

Because in some cases, Medicare Part A may cover what your employer plan does not. But as with so many aspects of Medicare, there are caveats, exceptions and potential pitfalls. If the employer has 20 or more employees: If your or your spouse's employer has 20 or more employees and a group health plan, you don't have to sign up for Medicare ...

Is Medicare cheaper than group health insurance?

If your employer (or your spouse’s employer) requires you to pay a large portion of the premium on your group health insurance, you may find Medicare cheaper and the coverage adequate. So compare your current coverage and out-of-pocket expenses — including premiums, deductibles, copays and coinsurance — with your costs and benefits under Medicare, which may also pay some expenses not covered by your group plan.

What factors affect your Medicare enrollment status if you are working?

Medicare is the federal health insurance program that covers people age 65 and older as well as some younger people with disabilities or specific health conditions. If you’re still working at 65 and covered by your employer plan, several factors will affect your Medicare enrollment status:

Is Medicare enrollment required for people who are still working?

It depends. As mentioned above, if you work for a company with fewer than 20 people, you’ll be expected to sign up for Medicare ( including Part D) as soon as your initial enrollment period rolls around. That period begins 3 months before your 65th birthday and continues for 3 months after the month you turn 65.

What are the benefits of getting Medicare while I am working?

If you’re unhappy with your current insurance, you might prefer the Medicare coverage. For example, your private health insurance may restrict you to a small network of doctors, while 99% of nonpediatric physicians accept Medicare. Switching to Medicare may also save you money on out-of-pocket costs versus your existing plan.

What are the drawbacks of getting Medicare while still working?

While Medicare Part A is free, Medicare Part B — which covers doctor visits and outpatient medical supplies — requires you to pay a monthly premium (in 2021, the premium is $148.50 per month for most enrollees; high earners may pay more).

How do I decide which approach is the most cost-effective for me?

When you have access to both an employer-based plan and Medicare, deciding on the most cost-effective approach to building insurance coverage takes a bit of work. To start, add up each plan’s out-of-pocket costs, including its premiums, deductibles, copays, and prescription drug costs.

Take our quiz

Navigating Medicare can be challenging, especially since different types of coverage won’t necessarily cover all of your expenses. Choosing to purchase additional coverage may help. Find out which supplemental coverage option is best for you, Medicare Advantage or Original Medicare with Medigap.

The bottom line

You can use Medicare while you’re still working. If you work for a large employer, the decision is typically up to you. To decide on the right approach, you’ll need to consider both plans’ costs and coverage.

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