Medicare Blog

dependent cobra coverage when i am eligible for medicare

by Daphney Padberg IV Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

A spouse or dependent would be eligible to remain on COBRA coverage until the later of: 18 months from the loss of coverage due to the reduction in hours or termination. 36 months from the date the employee first became Medicare entitled.

Do spouses and dependents qualify for Cobra if they have Medicare?

Some people may decide to keep their COBRA coverage along with Medicare in order to retain additional benefits offered through the employer’s health plan. Do spouses and dependents qualify for COBRA if they lose coverage when an employee ages into Medicare? Yes. Employee enrollment in Medicare is considered a qualifying event under COBRA.

What happens to Cobra when you enroll in Medicare?

If your employees are already enrolled in COBRA when they age into Medicare, they should enroll in Medicare to avoid late fees. Their COBRA coverage may end at this time. If your employees have Medicare first and then become eligible for COBRA, they may decide to keep both coverage types.

Can Cobra coverage be terminated before the maximum period?

It’s important to note that your COBRA coverage could be terminated before the maximum period if you become entitled to Medicare after electing to continue coverage. Is COBRA Considered Creditable Coverage for Medicare?

Does Cobra count as creditable coverage?

COBRA is NOT creditable coverage. If you’re Medicare-eligible and have COBRA, you should enroll in Part B . COBRA extends group benefits for a set period of time – up to 18 months. It’s rare for COBRA to be the best option for a Medicare-eligible person.

Does COBRA end when you become eligible for Medicare?

If you have COBRA when you become Medicare-eligible, your COBRA coverage usually ends on the date you get Medicare. You should enroll in Part B immediately because you are not entitled to a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) when COBRA ends.

Can my spouse stay on COBRA If I go on Medicare?

If you become entitled to Medicare after you've signed up for COBRA, your COBRA benefits cease. (But if COBRA covers your spouse and/or dependent children, their coverage may be extended for up to 36 months because you qualified for Medicare.)

Can I have COBRA and Medicare at the same time?

If you become eligible and enroll in Medicare before COBRA, the good news is that you can have both. Taking COBRA is optional, and depending on your situation, you may or may not want to. If you do decide to take COBRA, do not drop your Medicare plan.

How does COBRA and Medicare work together?

COBRA and Medicare will work together when a person already has Medicare and experiences a qualifying event. Medicare will become the primary insurer, and the COBRA continuation coverage will become the secondary insurer. However, if a person has COBRA first, the coverage will end on the first day of Medicare coverage.

What happens to my dependents when I go on Medicare?

Medicare is individual insurance, not family insurance, and coverage usually does not include spouses and children. Unlike other types of insurance, Medicare is not offered to your family or dependents once you enroll. To get Medicare, each person must qualify on their own.

What happens if I turn 65 while on COBRA?

The risks in electing COBRA at 65 or older include missing Medicare Part B enrollment deadlines and paying premium penalties, having a gap in medical coverage and being responsible for large medical bills you didn't anticipate.

Can I stay on COBRA after age 65?

You may be on COBRA after your employment ends, but once you are eligible for Medicare, you should enroll in Medicare A & B. This enrollment in Medicare would usually mean that you drop the COBRA coverage that you had.

Is COBRA primary or secondary to Medicare?

COBRA is always secondary to Medicare. This means that it only pays after Medicare pays. If you do not enroll in Medicare when you become eligible for it, it will be as if you have no insurance. If you have Medicare first and then become eligible for COBRA, you can enroll in COBRA.

How long can you keep COBRA after retirement?

18 MonthsRetirees may use COBRA Insurance For 18 Months When a qualified beneficiary retires from their job, the retired worker is entitled for up to 18 months health insurance continuation, which is the maximum amount of time an employee can keep COBRA continuation.

Does Medicare coverage start the month you turn 65?

The date your coverage starts depends on which month you sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period. Coverage always starts on the first of the month. If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65.

Why is COBRA not creditable coverage?

COBRA is not normally considered to be creditable coverage for Medicare major medical benefits, so people who are enrolled in COBRA and do not enroll in Medicare Part B within 8 months of turning 65 face substantial financial penalties for the rest of their lives, even if they have months or years left on their COBRA ...

Can you drop a dependent from COBRA?

To exhaust COBRA continuation coverage, you or your dependent must receive the maximum period of continuation coverage available without early termination.

Do you pay Medicare Part A premiums?

Medicare is divided into parts. Medicare Part A is hospital coverage, and most people do not pay a premium for it. As long as you’re eligible for Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board benefits, you won’t pay Part A premiums.

Does Medicare Advantage cover Cobra?

The cost of Medicare Advantage plans varies depending on the plan you choose and your location. Not all plans are available in all states. You can generally find Medicare Advantage plans that cover services original Medicare doesn’t. Your costs compared to a COBRA plan will depend on the details of the COBRA plans and Advantage plans available to you.

Does Cobra save money?

A COBRA plan is likely to cover services that original Medicare doesn’t. Depending on your need for those services, COBRA might save you money. But purchasing a supplemental Medigap plan can also help cover some of those costs and may be less expensive than COBRA. It’s important to read your plan details carefully and compare it with Medicare coverage.

Does Cobra include Medicare?

Your COBRA plan will likely include coverage for medications but you’ll be responsible for paying the entire premium amount. Medicare Part D plans are available at a wide variety of premiums. You can choose a plan that fits your needs and budget.

What happens if you enroll in Cobra?

This means that if your employees enroll in COBRA instead of Medicare, once COBRA coverage ends, they will have to wait until the next annual enrollment period to enroll in Medicare, and they will have to pay late penalties. The late penalties are not minor, either. For Medicare Part B, for example, the monthly premium goes up 10 percent ...

What is the cobra law?

The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, or COBRA, is a federal law that requires employers to offer health care continuation to covered employees, their spouses and their dependents after a qualifying event. Enrollees can be required to pay 102 percent of premium costs, which includes the full premium and a 2 percent administrative fee.

How much does Medicare Part B premium go up?

For Medicare Part B, for example, the monthly premium goes up 10 percent for every 12-month period enrollment was delayed. Enrollees have to pay this penalty for the rest of their lives. If your employees are trying to decide between COBRA and Medicare, make sure they understand that they must enroll in Medicare if they want to avoid expensive ...

How to contact CMS about Medicare?

Your employees can contact the CMS Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center at 1-855-798-2627 with questions about Medicare and COBRA. As always, do your best!

Is Medicare Part A free?

Some younger individuals with certain chronic health conditions may qualify as well. Some of your employees may be disappointed to learn that Medicare is not free, although most enrollees qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A.

Is Medicare a qualifying event?

Yes. Employee enrollment in Medicare is considered a qualifying event under COBRA. Imagine this scenario: One of your employees turns 65 and ages into Medicare, but he’s not ready to retire yet. He keeps working. Now he has two health plan options: his group health plan and Medicare.

Is Cobra the same as Medicare?

If someone is enrolled in both COBRA and Medicare, Medicare is the primary insurance. In other words, Medicare pays first, and COBRA may pay some of the costs not covered by Medicare. Certain benefits are not included in traditional Medicare. For example, dental, vision and hearing benefits are generally excluded from Medicare coverage, ...

Who pays first, Medicare or Cobra?

Who pays first; COBRA, or Medicare? Medicare pays first, except when you have End-Stage Renal Disease. If you have End-Stage Renal Disease, then COBRA pays first. Medicare pays second to the extent COBRA coverage overlaps the first 30 months of Medicare eligibility.

When do you have to enroll in COBRA?

If you’re on COBRA and under 65, you must enroll in Part A and Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period. Your Initial Enrollment Period will begin three months before your 65th birthday. If you don’t join during the seven-month window, you’ll incur penalties.

Can you terminate Cobra insurance?

It’s important to note that your COBRA coverage could be terminated before the maximum period if you become entitled to Medicare after electing to continue coverage.

Can you have cobra and Medicare at the same time?

It’s possible to have COBRA and Medicare coverage at the same time. However, they don’t coordinate the same way as employer coverage and Medicare. When you have COBRA, Medicare usually pays first, and COBRA pays second. However, it’s possible that your group insurance has special rules that will determine the primary payer.

Is Cobra a part of Medicare?

COBRA is NOT creditable coverage for Part B. If you delay enrollment you’ll face life-time penalties. You could choose to have Medicare Part A and B, alongside COBRA. But COBRA wasn’t made for Medicare.

Can you get a special enrollment period with Medicare?

Medicare allows you to qualify for a Special Enrollment Period if you lose your employer’s current health coverage, and you’re Medicare eligible . If you have COBRA when coverage ends, you won’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period through Medicare.

Is Cobra a creditable insurance?

COBRA is NOT creditable coverage. If you’re Medicare-eligible and have COBRA, you should enroll in Part B. COBRA extends group benefits for a set period of time – up to 18 months. It’s rare for COBRA to be the best option for a Medicare-eligible person. You can usually get better coverage for less money than COBRA.

Q. What are my options for healthcare coverage when I retire?

A. Your previous employer is required to provide you with a COBRA option to continue your health plan for a specified period of time, but enrolling onto a COBRA plan if you are eligible for Medicare may result in your being charged a penalty along with other potential issues.

Q. Should I accept COBRA and delay Medicare enrollment?

A. If you are Medicare eligible when you retire, you receive a Special Enrollment Period (SEP). The SEP allows you to enroll in Medicare Part B and Part D once you lose employer-sponsored coverage. The SEP lasts for a total of sixty (60) days from the date you lose coverage as an active employee of your employer.

Q. What is the Late Enrollment Penalty?

A. Those who do not enroll timely onto Medicare be delaying or enrolling onto COBRA instead will face a permanent penalty which will be added to their coverage costs.

Have more questions?

Here at Henderson Brothers, we want to provide you with the best and most accurate information available. You have the right to be correctly informed about your options, and we want to ensure that you are able to make the decisions that are best for you and your family.

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