For most people, the choice between Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement depends on three key factors: flexibility, predictability, and extra benefits. Flexibility: If you like to travel or spend part of the year in another state, you need the flexibility to get health care no matter where you are.
Can you have both Medicare Advantage and Medicare supplement plans?
You have to choose either a Medicare Advantage or a Medicare Supplement plan. You can’t have both. Most Medicare Advantage plans include Medicare Part D and other extra benefits. Medicare Supplement plans can’t be used to pay your Part D prescription drug costs.
How do I choose the best Medicare supplement plan?
You can opt for Original Medicare and supplement it with a Medigap plan and/or a Part D prescription plan, or you can choose a Medicare Advantage plan. Once you’ve decided that you want more coverage than Original Medicare alone, the next step is figuring out which of the many private insurance options will best fit your needs and budget.
How does Medicare supplement work?
Medicare Supplement is just that, a supplement to Medicare coverage. In order to use Medicare Supplement, you must have Original Medicare coverage (Medicare Parts A and B). With Original Medicare, there are several expenses that are not covered — such as deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments.
Do Medicare supplement plans include Part D?
No Medicare Supplement plans include Part D, although most companies that sell Medigap plans also sell Part D. Most Medicare Advantage plans include Part D coverage for prescription drugs. A majority also include SilverSneakers, as well as benefits for routine vision, dental, and hearing care.
What is the difference between a Medicare Supplement and a Medicare Advantage plan?
Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement are different types of Medicare coverage. You cannot have both at the same time. Medicare Advantage bundles Part A and B often with Part D and other types of coverage. Medicare Supplement is additional coverage you can buy if you have Original Medicare Part A and B.
What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.
What is the benefit of choosing Medicare Advantage rather than the original Medicare plan?
Under Medicare Advantage, you will get all the services you are eligible for under original Medicare. In addition, some MA plans offer care not covered by the original option. These include some dental, vision and hearing care. Some MA plans also provide coverage for gym memberships.
What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?
A team of economists who analyzed Medicare Advantage plan selections found that only about 10 percent of seniors chose the optimal Medicare Advantage plan. People were overspending by more than $1,000 per year on average, and more than 10 percent of people were overspending by more than $2,000 per year!
Why are Medicare Advantage plans being pushed so hard?
Advantage plans are heavily advertised because of how they are funded. These plans' premiums are low or nonexistent because Medicare pays the carrier whenever someone enrolls. It benefits insurance companies to encourage enrollment in Advantage plans because of the money they receive from Medicare.
Can I switch from an Advantage plan to a supplement?
If you have a Medicare Advantage plan, it is against the law for a company to sell you a Medicare Supplement insurance plan, unless you are planning to switch to Original Medicare.
Do you still pay Medicare Part B with an Advantage plan?
You continue to pay premiums for your Medicare Part B (medical insurance) benefits when you enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan (Medicare Part C). Medicare decides the Part B premium rate. The standard 2022 Part B premium is estimated to be $158.50, but it can be higher depending on your income.
What is the most popular Medicare Advantage plan?
AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.
Is Medicare Advantage more expensive?
Medicare spending for Medicare Advantage enrollees was $321 higher per person in 2019 than if enrollees had instead been covered by traditional Medicare. The Medicare Advantage spending amount includes the cost of extra benefits, funded by rebates, not available to traditional Medicare beneficiaries.
Do Medicare Advantage plan premiums increase with age?
The way they set the price affects how much you pay now and in the future. Generally the same monthly premium is charged to everyone who has the Medigap policy, regardless of age. Your premium isn't based on your age. Premiums may go up because of inflation and other factors, but not because of your age.
Do Medicare Advantage plans cover surgeries?
Medicare Part B and Medicare Advantage plans generally cover physician services, including surgeons and anesthesiologists who participate in the inpatient surgery but who are not employees of the hospital.
What is the future of Medicare Advantage?
After a 9 percent increase from 2021 to 2022, enrollment in the Medicare Advantage (MA) program is expected to surpass 50 percent of the eligible Medicare population within the next year. At its current rate of growth, MA is on track to reach 69 percent of the Medicare population by the end of 2030.
Why do people choose Medigap?
For most individuals, a Medigap plan is their top choice because it’s a sure thing. You know exactly how much you’ll pay each year, and it’s predictable. That’s really appealing to a lot of us. But a growing number of people prefer to “pay as they go,” which is the main appeal of a Medicare Advantage plan.
What are the benefits of Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage Plans often times come with extra benefits, like free dental cleanings, hearing exams, and eye exams. You could also get a benefit that includes free gym memberships.
How much is $198 for Medicare Part B?
Private insurance companies. Deductibles and copays. $198 for the year (Medicare Part B deductible) Can be as high as $6,700. Doctor network. No network; you can go to any doctor that accepts Medicare. Limited networks; may have to travel a long distance to see a doctor. Plan benefits.
Can you see a doctor on a Medicare Advantage plan?
The one exception here is a Medicare Medical Savings Account (MSA). This is technically a kind of Medicare Advantage plan, but it’s built very differently. With an MSA, you can see any Medicare-participating doctor, so networks aren’t an issue.
Does Medicare Advantage have a network?
Medicare Advantage plans have networks, similar to what you may have been used to with employer group health insurance plans. However, these networks can be pretty limited, especially if you live in a smaller city. We’ve had clients who had to travel 45 minutes just to see a doctor in their network.
Do you pay less with Medicare Advantage?
There’s a chance you might pay less with a Medicare Advantage plan, especially if you’re healthy , but there’s also a chance that you’d end up paying a lot more, up to your out of pocket maximum. That’s a gamble that some are willing to take, while others prefer the predictability of a Medigap plan.
Is Medicare Advantage the less expensive option?
The handbook suggests that Medicare Advantage is the less expensive alternative – certainly not always true. The handbook fails to explain clearly that Medicare Advantage plans have networks, while those on Original Medicare (and those with a Medigap plan) can see any Medicare-participating doctor.
What is Medicare Supplement?
Medicare Supplement insurance and Medicare Advantage are the two pillars of private Medicare insurance. It can be difficult to choose between them. Medicare Supplement insurance is offered by private insurance companies. These policies, which are also known as Medigap, fill in some of the gaps in Original Medicare (Parts A and B).
What is the difference between Medicare Supplement and Medicare Advantage?
The two biggest differences between Medicare Supplement and Medicare Advantage are coverage and cost sharing. Medicare Advantage plans do not allow for nationwide coverage.
Why do people choose Medigap?
This freedom to choose any doctor is one of the primary reasons people choose Medigap coverage. As mentioned earlier, Medicare Advantage plans tend to have cost sharing that resembles Original Medicare. This means that when you receive services, you’ll have to pay a copayment or coinsurance.
How long does it take to enroll in Medicare Supplement?
Everyone has the right to enroll in Medicare Supplement during their Medigap open enrollment period. This window lasts for six months and begins when both of the following criteria have been met: You are at least 65 years old. You are enrolled in Medicare Part B.
What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and Supplemental?
Some of the major differences include: All Medicare Advantage plans have required cost sharing, while Medicare Supplement insurance often has little or zero cost sharing. Since Medicare Supplement Insurance works with Original Medicare, there are no networks or referrals needed.
What are the disadvantages of Medicare Advantage?
Generally requires referrals. You will pay something for most services or procedures. Potential disadvantages of Medicare Supplement insurance: More expensive than Advantage plans.
Does Medigap pay out of pocket?
Medigap will pay some or all of the amounts that you would normally pay out of pocket . Medicare Advantage, also called Part C, is an alternative to Original Medicare. When you enroll in Medicare Advantage, you leave the Original Medicare system. Part C plans are also offered by private insurance companies.
What happens when you join Medicare Advantage?
When you join a Medicare Advantage plan, you agree to pay higher out of pocket costs in the form of cost-sharing in exchange for lower monthly premiums. They also come with a very restricted network of doctors and will not travel with you.
What is Medicare Advantage Plan?
Medicare Advantage plans are offered through private insurance companies. These companies are paid by Medicare to take on your risk. They must offer the same benefits of Medicare, and can also add additional benefits. When you join a Medicare Advantage plan, you agree to pay higher out of pocket costs in the form of cost-sharing in exchange ...
Does Medicare Supplement include Part D?
Now, for Medigap, the list of cons is much smaller. Medicare Supplement plans don’t include Part D or other ancillary benefits. Further, Medigap plans can have a high premium depending on the policy and location of the beneficiary.
Do you need a referral for a Medigap plan?
You’ll never need a referral with a Medigap plan. Further, Medigap covers foreign travel emergencies, extra days in the hospital, and the coinsurances you’d otherwise pay. When a severe condition develops, or emergency takes place, Medigap is the safety net you want.
Do Advantage plans cover dental care?
Further, most Advantage plans don’t cover you outside the service area. So, you could pay 100% of the bill for the care you accept out of state. While the plans include dental, vision, and hearing, the benefits are basic. Most policies don’t include comprehensive dental care.
Do you have to pay copays with Medicare Supplement?
Unlike Medicare Advantage, you’ll never have to pay any copays with Medicare Supplements. These types of supplemental Medicare plans give you the ability to predict your costs. They also have a much larger network of doctors and will travel with you. You cannot join a Medicare Supplement plan if you have a Medicare Advantage plan.
What is Medigap?
The Medigap definition is easy: Medigap and Medicare Supplement are the same thing. In this article, we’ll use “Medicare Supplement” to keep things simple.
What is Medicare Part C?
Here is another easy one. Medicare Part C and Medicare Advantage are the same thing. This article will use “Medicare Advantage”. So far, so good.
What is Medicare Supplement?
Medicare Supplement is just that, a supplement to Medicare coverage. In order to use Medicare Supplement, you must have Original Medicare coverage (Medicare Parts A and B).
What plan is more affordable?
Medicare Advantage plans will have lower out-of-pocket expenses because they manage the resources that you use. The cost of prescription drugs is usually included in the plan. Some plans offer other benefits too —such as vision, dental, and fitness programs. What you give up is the ability to see out-of-network providers at the same low cost.
What is an Enrollment Period?
If you just became eligible for Medicare, you can enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan right away.
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Interested in learning more about Medicare, Medigap, and Medicare Advantage plans? WebMD Connect to Care Advisors may be able to help.
How to choose between Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement plans
For most people, the choice between Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement depends on three key factors: flexibility, predictability, and extra benefits.
Examples of Medicare Advantage vs. Medicare Supplement plans
Example 1: Marianne has no serious health conditions and sees her doctor twice a year on average. She visits the dentist twice a year for routine cleaning and gets an eye exam and new glasses every year. Last summer, she fell and broke her wrist.
How much is Medicare Advantage 2021?
In most areas, there are “ zero-premium ” Medicare Advantage plans available (although you still have to pay for Medicare Part B; in 2021, the premium for Part B is $148.50/month for most enrollees ). According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 96% of Medicare beneficiaries have access to at least one zero-premium Medicare Advantage plan for 2021.
How much does a 65 year old pay for medicaid?
But according to data from eHealth, the average 65-year-old paid $134/month for Medigap coverage in 2020.
What is a SNP in Medicare?
Would you qualify for a Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan (SNP)? SNPs are geared to the needs of very specific populations, and can be a good choice for people with certain medical conditions, as well as those who are institutionalized or who are Medicare-Medicaid dual eligible.
Does Medicare Advantage have an open enrollment period?
So while Medicare Advantage and Part D have an annual open enrollment period that lets enrollees switch plans, Medigap issuers can use your medical history to determine eligibility and premiums if you’re enrolling after your initial enrollment period.
Is Medicare Advantage guaranteed?
Although Medigap, Part D, and Medicare Advantage are all guaranteed issue for all enrollees during their initial enrollment period, Medigap plans aren’t guaranteed issue after that in most states. So while Medicare Advantage and Part D have an annual open enrollment period that lets enrollees switch plans, Medigap issuers can use your medical history to determine eligibility and premiums if you’re enrolling after your initial enrollment period.
Is Medicare Part D or Original?
Original Medicare paired with a Medigap plan and Part D coverage might be the better choice if network size is a concern, or if you expect to travel widely within the U.S. during your retirement. But if you have a specific provider in mind, do your homework before you pick a coverage option.
Does Medicare cover travel?
Original Medicare doesn’t cover foreign travel except for a few rare circumstances, but most Medigap plans provide some coverage for foreign travel (80% of the cost of emergency care received in the first two months of a trip, limited to a $50,000 lifetime cap, and with a $250 annual deductible). Medicare Advantage plans can cover foreign travel ...
What Is Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage (also known as Part C) plans are provided by private insurers and essentially replace Original Medicare as your primary insurance. They cover all Medicare-covered benefits and may also provide additional benefits like some dental, hearing, vision and fitness coverage.
What Are the Benefits of Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage plans provide all the same benefits provided by Original Medicare, plus coverage for items and services not covered by Original Medicare, including some vision, some dental, hearing and wellness programs like gym memberships.
How Much Does Medicare Advantage Cost?
Many Medicare Advantage plans have a $0 premium, so be sure to explore your options. Baethke explains it like this: “If you enroll in a plan that does charge a premium, you must pay this fee every month in addition to your Medicare Part B premium, which is around $149 [or higher, depending on your income].”
What Is Medicare Supplement?
Medicare Supplement plans (commonly known as Medigap plans) are sold by private insurance companies to help fill the gaps of Original Medicare coverage.
What Are the Benefits of a Medicare Supplement Plan?
A Medicare Supplement plan makes your out-of-pocket costs more predictable and easier to budget.
How Much Does a Medicare Supplement Plan Cost?
The estimated average monthly premium (the amount you pay monthly) for a Medicare Supplement plan can range from $150 to around $200, depending on the state you live in and your insurer.
Sources
NORC at the University of Chicago. Innovative Approaches to Addressing Social Determinants of Health for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries. Better Medical Alliance. Accessed 9/6/21.
What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage vs. Medigap plans?
Here are some pros and cons of each choice for additional Medicare coverage: Medigap that goes with original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage, an alternative to it.
Why would you choose a Medicare Advantage over original Medicare coverage?
Medicare Advantage plans combine Medicare Part A (hospital insurance), Part B (medical insurance), and, usually, Part D (prescription drug coverage) in one plan, often for no more than the Part B premium. Many MA plans provide benefits like vision, hearing, and dental care that enrollees don’t get through traditional Medicare.
What are the biggest gaps in Medicare coverage?
Original Medicare doesn’t cover many services important to older adults, such as:
How do you know if you would benefit from a Medigap plan?
Medigap is a supplement to Medicare that helps you cover healthcare copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles from Medicare Part A and Part B. Unlike MA plans, new Medigap policies don’t provide prescription drug coverage.
The bottom line
Medicare Advantage plans bundle Medicare parts together and often offer extra benefits such as dental and hearing care, but they come with limited provider networks and may pose issues if you travel.
