Medicare Blog

how do people consider ss and medicare to be a debt issue

by Macie Grant Jr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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What is Medicare bad debt?

This is a significant source of revenue leakage for hospitals, one that is often inadequately addressed. Medicare bad debt is defined as Medicare coinsurance and deductible amounts that are unpaid and uncollectable from the patient.

Will Social Security and Medicare run $82 trillion deficits?

The cause of this coming debt deluge is no mystery: Social Security and Medicare are projected to run a staggering $82 trillion cash deficit over the next 30 years.

How much of my social security can be taken for debt?

How much can be taken from Social Security depends on the type of debt you owe. In most situations, the government can pull 15 percent of your benefits to cover your debt, but under the Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996, it must leave you at least $750 each month.

What happens to your Social Security benefits if you owe debt?

Here's who can and can't tap into your benefits. (Getty Images) If you’re a retiree saddled with debt, you may be wondering what happens to your Social Security benefits if you are no longer able to make your monthly payments to creditors. The answer depends on to whom you owe money.

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Does Social Security create debt?

It means that Social Security loans its surplus money to the federal government, and the federal government uses the money to pay off someone else it owes money to. Again, the key point to realize is that there is no effect on Social Security. Also, in this instance, there is no effect on the national debt.

Is Social Security included in total debt?

The single biggest creditor, in fact, is Social Security: The program's retirement and disability trust funds together held more than $2.9 trillion in special non-traded Treasury securities, or 13.3% of the total debt.

Does Social Security cause the deficit?

Despite the implication of its off-budget status, Social Security spending and revenues affect annual net deficit measurements. Under the unified budget, Social Security surpluses reduce total annual deficits (i.e., the surpluses are subtracted from the general account deficit).

What is the Medicare debt?

Based on the latest projections in the 2019 Medicare Trustees report, the Medicare Hospital Insurance (Part A) trust fund is projected to be depleted in 2026, the same as the 2018 projection. In 2018, Medicare benefit payments totaled $731 billion, up from $462 billion in 2008.

How is Social Security debt?

The current debt limit of $28.5 trillion includes both debt issued to the public and intragovernmental debt, meaning non-tradable bonds issued to various government trust funds. The largest holding of intragovernmental debt is the $2.8 trillion in Social Security's retirement and disability trust funds.

How much money has the government borrowed from the Social Security fund?

The total amount borrowed was $17.5 billion.

What is the relationship between Social Security and the federal deficit and debt?

By law, Social Security cannot contribute to the federal deficit, because it is required to pay benefits only from its trust funds. Those, in turn, are funded through a dedicated payroll tax of 12.4 percent of income, split evenly between employees and employers, levied on income (this year) up to $128,400.

Which president started borrowing from Social Security?

President Lyndon B. Johnson1.STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT UPON MAKING PUBLIC THE REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL ON AGING--FEBRUARY 9, 19647.STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT COMMENORATING THE 30TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE SIGNING OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT -- AUGUST 15, 196515 more rows

When did Social Security start running a deficit?

2010Key Takeaways. Social Security's programs account for nearly one-quarter of all federal spending in 2016. Social Security began running deficits in 2010, and its trust funds will be exhausted by 2034.

Does Medicare run a deficit?

Last year, the Medicare Part A fund ran a deficit of $5.8 billion, and that excess of spending over revenue is expected to continue until it finally runs dry.

Why do Social Security and Medicare pose problems for the federal government budget?

There are 3 main reasons why these two programs are problematic to our government: The worker-to-retiree ratio is decreasing. The life expectancy of people retiring is increasing. The total number of retirees is increasing annually.

Can Medicare patients go to collections?

To be considered a reasonable collection effort, a provider's effort to collect Medicare deductible and coinsurance amounts must be similar to the effort the provider puts forth to collect comparable amounts from non-Medicare patients.

Why do people support budget reform?

A lot of people support budget process reform because they don’t want to deal with the underlying policy issue of what to do with spending and revenues. On the other hand, it could have profound effects.

Who is the president of the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget?

As president of the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, MacGuineas leads an organization that helps analyze and develop policies to control deficit spending and the nation’s federal debt, which is the accumulation of all our deficits over time.

Is the Trust Act a bipartisan bill?

The [TRUST Act] is supported by a number of bipartisan, bicameral leaders who are fed up with ki cking the can and ignoring the major problems in our largest programs such as Social Security and Medicare. Along these lines, there have been a number of proposals to change how we do federal budgeting.

What is Medicare bad debt?

Medicare bad debt is defined as Medicare coinsurance and deductible amounts that are unpaid and uncollectable from the patient. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) pays hospitals 65% of their gross Medicare bad debt if ...

What does every dollar of payment mean for a hospital?

To a hospital, every dollar of payment means a better opportunity to deliver excellent patient care. By finding the right partner and tools, hospitals can accurately and efficiently recover Medicare-bad-debt revenue. The money is waiting — go get it.

How much of a hospital's annual revenue is patient financial responsibility?

Patient financial responsibility represents more than 30% of a hospital’s annual revenues. When tackling uncompensated care, specifically as it relates to Medicare bad debt, it is important to address the problem holistically, to ensure all your earned revenue is realized. Healthcare is becoming increasingly unaffordable to many, ...

Do people on Medicare have to pay for healthcare?

Although many people struggle to pay for healthcare, the issue is particularly prevalent among Medicare beneficiaries, who are often retired and on a fixed income.

Do hospitals spend a lot of time manually identifying accounts?

As such, hospitals spend a lot of time manually identifying accounts. If hospitals are under-claiming relative to their peer groups, they are likely leaving money on the table. Internal reporting processes are highly dependent on accuracy of financial transaction data obtained from the patient accounting system.

Is Medicare bad debt recovery?

Recovery of Medicare bad debt is a significant revenue opportunity for many hospitals. However, CMS has stringent rules and reporting requirements to realize this revenue. To accurately and efficiently identify accounts and dollar amounts eligible for Medicare bad debt, large amounts of complex and disparate data sets need to be aggregated. Unfortunately, many hospitals lack the internal resources and technology to correctly determine eligible Medicare-bad-debt payment, or they rely on inaccurate internal reports. As such, hospitals spend a lot of time manually identifying accounts.

What percentage of people over 50 oppose Social Security?

A full 85 percent of those 50 and over strongly oppose reducing Social Security and Medicare to help reduce the federal budget deficit. While older Americans care about the nation’s long-term fiscal health, we also know they want to make sure the promises made to all Americans regarding Social Security and Medicare are honored.

What is the only income protection for older people?

Social Security is the only inflation-protected, guaranteed source of income people can count on when they retire. It is the principal source of income for more than 34 million older households, and roughly 10 million individuals age 65 and older depend on it for nearly all of their income. Medicare provides the critical health coverage ...

Do Americans get Social Security and Medicare?

Americans have earned their Social Security and Medicare benefits after years of working and paying taxes into the two programs. These programs are critical to tens of millions of workers and retirees who rightfully expect Congress to be careful stewards of their earned benefits.

Can you participate in AmeriSpeak surveys?

Households without conventional internet access but having web access via smartphones are allowed to participate in AmeriSpeak surveys by web. AmeriSpeak panelists participate in NORC studies or studies conducted by NORC on behalf of governmental agencies, academic researchers, and media and commercial organizations.

Social Security funds are separate

Social Security is “sui generis,” a legal term which means it is on its own, according to Altman.

How check delays could happen

Not everyone agrees on what the consequences could be for Social Security.

How much was student loan debt in 2013?

From 2005 to 2013, senior student loan debt ballooned from $2.8 billion to $18.2 billion. As a final note on Social Security garnishments, it’s important to distinguish between retirement benefits and supplemental security income given to disabled adults and children as well as some low-income seniors.

Can you leave $750 behind?

In that case, the government isn’t required to leave $750 behind. The other exception is for child support or alimony payments. Depending on your state laws, the court may be able to take half of your benefits or more to pay your obligations to your children or ex-spouse.

Can a credit card company garnish Social Security?

Private debt collectors, such as credit card companies and banks, can’t garnish your Social Security benefits. Section 207 of the Social Security Act prohibits debt collectors or a bankruptcy court from dipping into your bank account to take Social Security money for purposes of paying off what you owe. Having your benefits directly deposited in ...

Can the government take my Social Security?

Government Agencies Can Raid Your Benefits. While your money is safe from private bill collectors, the government can and will take a portion of your Social Security benefits if you owe them money. According to Willie Schuette, a national Social Security advisor and financial coach with The JL Smith Group in Avon, Ohio, ...

Can debt collectors touch Social Security?

To find out if debt collectors can tap into your Social Security benefits, U.S. News spoke to three financial experts. Most Collectors Can’t Touch Your Social Security. Germi Cloud, a certified national Social Security advisor and partner at Cloud Financial in Huntsville, Alabama, has good news for you. Private debt collectors, such as credit card ...

When could this happen?

That’s not totally clear. The Treasury secretary, Janet L. Yellen, has said the government will hit the debt ceiling on Oct. 18. But some analysts believe the actual date could be pushed back a few days, or perhaps longer.

Is there anything else the government could do?

The Treasury might decide to issue more bonds anyway and leave it to the Supreme Court to figure out the constitutional questions, said Len Burman, an institute fellow at the Urban Institute.

Understand the U.S. Debt Ceiling

What is the debt ceiling? The debt ceiling, also called the debt limit , is a cap on the total amount of money that the federal government is authorized to borrow via U.S. Treasury bills and savings bonds to fulfill its financial obligations. Because the U.S. runs budget deficits, it must borrow huge sums of money to pay its bills.

What about Social Security?

Social Security — which reaches tens of millions of Americans through retirement, disability and survivor benefits — is a bit different from other programs because it is largely financed through a dedicated payroll tax. It also has its own trust funds, which may give it more flexibility, some experts said.

What else could happen?

If the United States were to default on its debts — that is, stop making payments on the Treasurys it has sold — there would almost certainly be major consequences in the global markets.

How much did Social Security take in 2018?

Social Security took in $912 billion in fiscal 2018 and spent $991 billion. The difference - $79 billion - came from repayment of interest on those Treasury notes. Some conservative policy analysts point to that payment as evidence that Social Security is a cause of deficits, since the $79 billion payment came from general revenue.

How much was the deficit in 2018?

McConnell was responding to a report from the U.S. Department of the Treasury last month that the budget deficit grew to $779 billion in fiscal 2018, the highest in six years. Treasury attributed the increase to the tax cuts contained in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), higher spending and rising interest payments.

Does Social Security invest in Treasury notes?

By law, Social Security must invest these surplus funds only in special-issue U.S. Treas ury notes, which have the same full faith and credit guarantee as any other federal bond.

Does Social Security contribute to the federal deficit?

But it is quite a stretch to argue that Social Security drives deficits. By law, Social Security cannot contribute to the federal deficit, because it is required to pay benefits only from its trust funds. Those, in turn, are funded through a dedicated payroll tax of 12.4 percent of income, split evenly between employees and employers, ...

Is Social Security a legal entitlement?

And beneficiaries might take legal action to claim full benefits, since Social Security is a legal entitlement. One hopes that these questions will never be answered, because exhaustion would be a real mess. But we can get the answer to the question of whether Social Security drives the deficit right now: No.

What age do you start receiving Social Security?

At the same time, people in their 60s are typically transitioning to retirement and going on Social Security — the most popular age to start those benefits is 62, according to the government. About 48% of married couples, and 69% of singles age 65 and older, get at least half of their income from those monthly checks.

How long do you have to give notice of Social Security levy?

In the end, though, you’re supposed to get at least a 30-day notice that the levy to your Social Security is going to start.

What happens if you are behind on child support?

If you’ve fallen behind on child support or alimony (also known as spousal support), a judicial order could result in your Social Security benefits being garnished. Exactly how much could be withheld depends on the state you live in.

Is there a garnishment on Social Security checks?

Some already are dealing with garnishments from their Social Security checks, while others fear they are in danger of reaching that point. “If you’re not experiencing it yet, you should look at how to maneuver yourself into an income-driven plan,” said Cohen, who is based in West Dover, Vermont.

Can credit card companies touch Social Security?

Except when you have certain kinds of unpaid debt. While most creditors — i.e., credit-card companies or other lenders — can’t touch your Social Security payments, some types of delinquent debt can reduce those monthly checks. And when they do, look out. “If you’re actively paying on the debt, there shouldn’t be an issue,” said certified financial ...

Should I reach out to the IRS about my back taxes?

People who owe back taxes should reach out to the IRS instead of ignoring the debt. Depending on your situation, you could qualify for a payment plan to tackle it over time, or you might be able to negotiate a lower bill. In some cases of extreme economic hardship, you could have the debt erased altogether.

Can Social Security be garnished?

Other federal debt. The Treasury Department also can garnish Social Security checks for debt that originated with other federal agencies, such as the Education Department — i.e., federal student loans. In this situation, up to 15% also can be withheld, but that garnishment cannot reduce your monthly benefit below $750.

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