
Medicare eligibility starts at age 65. Your initial window to enroll is the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties that could prove quite costly over the course of retirement.
Full Answer
How soon before 65 should I apply for Medicare?
There is a seven-month period during which you can enroll in Medicare: during the three months before your 65th birthday; during the month of your 65th birthday; and during the three months after your 65th birthday.
What to do before you turn 65 Medicare?
4 rows · Jan 01, 2022 · Signing up for Premium-free Part A later. You can sign up for Part A any time after you ...
Do I automatically receive medicare when I turn 65?
Jan 01, 2022 · Generally, you’re first eligible to sign up for Part A and Part B starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. (You may be eligible for Medicare earlier, if you get disability benefits from Social Security or …
Will Medicare contact me when I turn 65?
Most people qualify to get Part A without paying a monthly premium. If you qualify, you can sign up for Part A coverage starting 3 months before you turn 65 and any time after you turn 65 — Part A coverage starts up to 6 months back from when you sign up or apply to get benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board).

How many months before I turn 65 should I apply for Medicare?
How close to my 65th birthday should I apply for Medicare?
Do I automatically get enrolled in Medicare when I turn 65?
What is the time period to apply for Medicare?
Does Medicare start the first day of the month you turn 65?
What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?
- your Social Security number.
- your date and place of birth.
- your citizenship status.
- the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.
- the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.
How do I enroll in Medicare for the first time?
What are the Medicare income limits for 2022?
If your yearly income in 2020 (for what you pay in 2022) was | You pay each month (in 2022) | |
---|---|---|
File individual tax return | File joint tax return | |
$91,000 or less | $182,000 or less | $170.10 |
above $91,000 up to $114,000 | above $182,000 up to $228,000 | $238.10 |
above $114,000 up to $142,000 | above $228,000 up to $284,000 | $340.20 |
Does Medicare start on birthdays?
Do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B every year?
What is the maximum income to qualify for Medicare?
Can you add Medicare Part B at any time?
When does Medicare start?
If you enroll during the first three months of your IEP, your Medicare coverage begins on the first day of the month you turn 65 (or the first day of the previous month if your birthday falls on the first day of a month). If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month.
How long does an IEP last?
During your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) This lasts for seven months, of which the fourth one is the month in which you turn 65. For example, if your 65th birthday is in June, your IEP begins March 1 and ends Sept. 30.
Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period)
Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65.
Between January 1-March 31 each year (General Enrollment Period)
You can sign up between January 1-March 31 each year. This is called the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1. You might pay a monthly late enrollment penalty, if you don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.
Special Situations (Special Enrollment Period)
There are certain situations when you can sign up for Part B (and Premium-Part A) during a Special Enrollment Period without paying a late enrollment penalty. A Special Enrollment Period is only available for a limited time.
Joining a plan
A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D).
Answer a few questions to find out
These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).
Do you have health insurance now?
Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?
Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?
It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.
How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance?
Most people qualify to get Part A without paying a monthly premium. If you qualify, you can sign up for Part A coverage starting 3 months before you turn 65 and any time after you turn 65 — Part A coverage starts up to 6 months back from when you sign up or apply to get benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board).
Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?
You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.
How long does it take to get Medicare if you are 65?
If you continue to work past age 65, sign up for Medicare within eight months of leaving the job or group health plan to avoid penalties. The six-month Medicare Supplement Insurance enrollment period begins when you are 65 or older and enrolled in Medicare Part B. You can make changes to your Medicare coverage during the annual open enrollment ...
How long do you have to sign up for Medicare?
If you continue to work past age 65, sign up for Medicare within eight months of leaving the job or group health plan to avoid penalties.
How to enroll in Medicare Supplement?
The Medicare enrollment period is: 1 You can initially enroll in Medicare during the seven-month period that begins three months before you turn age 65. 2 If you continue to work past age 65, sign up for Medicare within eight months of leaving the job or group health plan to avoid penalties. 3 The six-month Medicare Supplement Insurance enrollment period begins when you are 65 or older and enrolled in Medicare Part B. 4 You can make changes to your Medicare coverage during the annual open enrollment period, from Oct. 15 to Dec. 7. 5 Medicare Advantage Plan participants can switch plans from Jan. 1 to March 31 each year.
What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?
If you don't sign up for Medicare during this initial enrollment period, you could be charged a late enrollment penalty for as long as you have Medicare. The Medicare enrollment period is: You can initially enroll in Medicare during the seven-month period that begins three months before you turn age 65. If you continue to work past age 65, sign up ...
How long does Medicare Part D coverage last?
Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage has the same initial enrollment period of the seven months around your 65th birthday as Medicare parts A and B, but the penalty is different. The late enrollment penalty is applied if you go 63 or more days without credible prescription drug coverage after becoming eligible for Medicare. The penalty is calculated by multiplying 1% of the "national base beneficiary premium" ($32.74 in 2020) by the number of months you didn't have prescription drug coverage after Medicare eligibility and rounding to the nearest 10 cents. This amount is added to the Medicare Part D plan you select each year. And as the national base beneficiary premium increases, your penalty also grows.
How much is the late enrollment penalty for Medicare?
The late enrollment penalty is applied if you go 63 or more days without credible prescription drug coverage after becoming eligible for Medicare. The penalty is calculated by multiplying 1% of the "national base beneficiary premium" ($32.74 in 2020) by the number of months you didn't have prescription drug coverage after Medicare eligibility ...
How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance when I stop working?
Once you stop working, Medicare will pay first and any retiree coverage or supplemental coverage that works with Medicare will pay second.
When & how do I sign up for Medicare?
You can sign up anytime while you (or your spouse) are still working and you have health insurance through that employer. You also have 8 months after you (or your spouse) stop working to sign up.
Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?
Prescription drug coverage that provides the same value to Medicare Part D. It could include drug coverage from a current or former employer or union, TRICARE, Indian Health Service, VA, or individual health insurance coverage.
Can you get Medicare if you are 65?
Some states provide these rights to all people with Medicare under 65. Other states provide these rights only to people eligible for Medicare because of disability or only to people with ESRD. Check with your State Insurance Department about what rights you might have under state law.
How long does it take for a pre-existing condition to be covered by Medicare?
Coverage for the pre-existing condition can be excluded if the condition was treated or diagnosed within 6 months before the coverage starts under the Medigap policy. After this 6-month period, the Medigap policy will cover the condition that was excluded. When you get Medicare-covered services, Original Medicare.
When to buy Medigap policy?
Buy a policy when you're first eligible. The best time to buy a Medigap policy is during your 6-month Medigap Open Enrollment Period. You generally will get better prices and more choices among policies. During that time you can buy any Medigap policy sold in your state, even if you have health problems. This period automatically starts the first ...
What is a copayment?
A copayment is usually a set amount, rather than a percentage. For example, you might pay $10 or $20 for a doctor's visit or prescription drug. .
