Medicare Blog

how to choose a medicare part d prescription drug plan

by Allie Grady Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to Choose a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan in 5 Steps

  1. Stay up to date with your current plan. Each year by early October, your plan will send you an Annual Notice of Change. ...
  2. Use the Medicare.gov Plan Finder. Because plans can change each year and because new plans become available each year, it makes sense to shop for the best Part D ...
  3. Look for other restrictions. ...
  4. Understand the exemption process. ...

More items...

Full Answer

What is the best Medicare Part D plan?

The best medicare Part D plan for diabetes, cancer or other ongoing illnesses will have coverage during the gap as well as either a low or no deductible. If you have diabetes, look for a plan that is participating in the new Insulin Savings program that launched in 2021.

What drugs are covered on Medicare Part D?

  • Tier 1: Preferred generic drugs
  • Tier 2: Generic drugs
  • Tier 3: Preferred brand drugs and select insulin drugs
  • Tier 4: Non-preferred drugs
  • Tier 5: Specialty drugs

How do I choose a Medicare Part D plan?

When you’re reading over the plan details, pay special attention to the following:

  • Star ratings: Ratings are given out of 5 stars for each plan. ...
  • Prior authorization: Some Part D plans may require you to receive preapproval or step therapy before they’ll cover certain medications.
  • Pharmacies: The plan may have a preferred network for pharmacies, including mail-order options. ...

How to choose the best Medicare drug plan?

How to Choose With 5 Tips

  1. Consider the Timing. Timing plays a key role in signing up for a Medicare plan. ...
  2. Do Your Research. There are two main types of Medicare plans: Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage. ...
  3. Review Drug Coverage. Many Medicare eligibles overpay for their Medicare plan by hundreds of dollars. ...
  4. Choose the Right Plan. ...
  5. Enroll. ...

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How do I choose a Part D plan?

Before you enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan, find out which plans are available in your area and whether they cover your prescriptions. Compare their overall cost and look for a plan that: Features the lowest overall cost.

Which Medicare Part D plan is best?

Best-rated Medicare Part D providersRankMedicare Part D providerMedicare star rating for Part D plans1Kaiser Permanente4.92UnitedHealthcare (AARP)3.93BlueCross BlueShield (Anthem)3.94Humana3.83 more rows•Mar 16, 2022

Are there any ways to avoid the Medicare Part D donut hole?

If you find yourself paying a lot for medicines, each year, check out whether you may be eligible for several prescription savings programs. People with 'Extra Help' see significant savings on their drug plans and medications at the pharmacy, and don't fall into the donut hole.

What is the difference between basic and enhanced Part D plans?

Enhanced plans charge higher monthly premiums than basic plans but typically offer a wider range of benefits. For instance, these plans may not have a deductible, may provide extra coverage during the donut hole, and may have a broader formulary. Some of these plans may also cover excluded drugs.

What is the best Medicare Part D plan for 2022?

The 5 Best Medicare Part D Providers for 2022Best in Ease of Use: Humana.Best in Broad Information: Blue Cross Blue Shield.Best for Simplicity: Aetna.Best in Number of Medications Covered: Cigna.Best in Education: AARP.

Is GoodRx better than Medicare Part D?

GoodRx can also help you save on over-the-counter medications and vaccines. GoodRx prices are lower than your Medicare copay. In some cases — but not all — GoodRx may offer a cheaper price than what you'd pay under Medicare. You won't reach your annual deductible.

Do all Medicare Part D plans have a donut hole?

All Medicare Part D plans follow the same drug phases. Every prescription coverage plan involves the gap known as the donut hole. Will I enter the donut hole if I receive Extra Help? Those who get Extra Help pay reduced amounts for their prescriptions throughout the year, so they are unlikely to reach the donut hole.

Does Medicare Part D have a donut hole?

The Medicare Part D donut hole or coverage gap is the phase of Part D coverage after your initial coverage period. You enter the donut hole when your total drug costs—including what you and your plan have paid for your drugs—reaches a certain limit. In 2022, that limit is $4,430.

What is the deductible for Medicare Part D in 2022?

$480This is the amount you must pay each year for your prescriptions before your Medicare drug plan pays its share. Deductibles vary between Medicare drug plans. No Medicare drug plan may have a deductible more than $480 in 2022.

What drugs are not covered by Medicare Part D?

Medicare does not cover:Drugs used to treat anorexia, weight loss, or weight gain. ... Fertility drugs.Drugs used for cosmetic purposes or hair growth. ... Drugs that are only for the relief of cold or cough symptoms.Drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction.More items...

What are the 4 phases of Part D coverage?

Throughout the year, your prescription drug plan costs may change depending on the coverage stage you are in. If you have a Part D plan, you move through the CMS coverage stages in this order: deductible (if applicable), initial coverage, coverage gap, and catastrophic coverage.

Can you change Medicare Part D plans anytime?

When Can You Change Part D Plans? You can change from one Part D plan to another during the Medicare open enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. During this period, you can change plans as many times as you want.

How to get prescription drug coverage

Find out how to get Medicare drug coverage. Learn about Medicare drug plans (Part D), Medicare Advantage Plans, more. Get the right Medicare drug plan for you.

What Medicare Part D drug plans cover

Overview of what Medicare drug plans cover. Learn about formularies, tiers of coverage, name brand and generic drug coverage. Official Medicare site.

How Part D works with other insurance

Learn about how Medicare Part D (drug coverage) works with other coverage, like employer or union health coverage.

Does Medicare Part D include medicine?

Each Medicare Part D plan lists the drugs it covers in what’s called a formulary. A specific formulary may not include your medicine but may include a similar option. You may want to consult with your doctor before your plan search to see what alternative medicines are feasible for you. Like formularies, the cost of your drugs can vary ...

Can you take generics with a high deductible?

If you take only generics with very low copays that don’t count toward your deductible, you may decide a low-premium, high-deductible plan is the most affordable option. Someone with expensive out-of-pocket prescription drug needs, however, may well opt for the lower deductible, slightly higher premium plan. 3.

Does Medicare Advantage include a prescription drug?

The majority of Medicare Advantage plans, also administered by private insurance companies, include Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage. People who sign up for Medicare Advantage plans that do not provide Part D coverage may also purchase a stand-alone Part D plan.

When does Greeno send notice of change?

Each year by early October, your plan will send you an Annual Notice of Change. This is also available on your insurer’s website. Greeno recommends everyone read this document carefully and check for the following critical information:

Can copays change?

Changes in cost. Check to see if your plan is making any changes in the cost of the drugs it covers. Copays, coinsurance and deductibles can all change. Most plans have tiered copays, charging more for brand-name drugs than generics, for example.

Does prescription drug coverage come with caps?

In addition to tiered pricing, prescription drug coverage may come with other restrictions. Coverage caps. Some plans have coverage caps, or limits on how many pills of a certain medicine they’ll pay for each month and other volume restrictions. In most cases, this works fine.

Do diabetes plans have tiers?

There are also tiers for special needs drugs and the new , less expensive pricing implemented for diabetes drugs. Tiers and costs for different types of drugs vary from plan to plan.

What are the different types of Medicare plans?

You can only join a separate Medicare drug plan without losing your current health coverage when you’re in a: 1 Private Fee-for-Service Plan 2 Medical Savings Account Plan 3 Cost Plan 4 Certain employer-sponsored Medicare health plans

How to enroll in Medicare?

Enroll on the Medicare Plan Finder or on the plan's website. Complete a paper enrollment form. Call the plan. Call us at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY: 1-877-486-2048. When you join a Medicare drug plan, you'll give your Medicare Number and the date your Part A and/or Part B coverage started.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage Plan (Part C) A type of Medicare health plan offered by a private company that contracts with Medicare. Medicare Advantage Plans provide all of your Part A and Part B benefits, excluding hospice. Medicare Advantage Plans include: Health Maintenance Organizations. Preferred Provider Organizations.

What happens if you don't get prescription drug coverage?

If you decide not to get it when you’re first eligible, and you don’t have other creditable prescription drug coverage (like drug coverage from an employer or union) or get Extra Help, you’ll likely pay a late enrollment penalty if you join a plan later.

What is a PACE plan?

Programs of All-inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) organizations are special types of Medicare health plans. PACE plans can be offered by public or private companies and provide Part D and other benefits in addition to Part A and Part B benefits. with drug coverage.

Does Medicare change drug coverage?

The drug coverage you already have may change because of Medicare drug coverage, so consider all your coverage options. If you have (or are eligible for) other types of drug coverage, read all the materials you get from your insurer or plan provider.

Is Medicare paid for by Original Medicare?

Medicare services aren’t paid for by Original Medicare. Most Medicare Advantage Plans offer prescription drug coverage. or other. Medicare Health Plan. Generally, a plan offered by a private company that contracts with Medicare to provide Part A and Part B benefits to people with Medicare who enroll in the plan.

What is formulary exception?

A formulary exception is a drug plan's decision to cover a drug that's not on its drug list or to waive a coverage rule. A tiering exception is a drug plan's decision to charge a lower amount for a drug that's on its non-preferred drug tier.

What happens if you don't use a drug on Medicare?

If you use a drug that isn’t on your plan’s drug list, you’ll have to pay full price instead of a copayment or coinsurance, unless you qualify for a formulary exception. All Medicare drug plans have negotiated to get lower prices for the drugs on their drug lists, so using those drugs will generally save you money.

How many prescription drugs are covered by Medicare?

Plans include both brand-name prescription drugs and generic drug coverage. The formulary includes at least 2 drugs in the most commonly prescribed categories and classes. This helps make sure that people with different medical conditions can get the prescription drugs they need. All Medicare drug plans generally must cover at least 2 drugs per ...

What does Medicare Part D cover?

All plans must cover a wide range of prescription drugs that people with Medicare take, including most drugs in certain protected classes,” like drugs to treat cancer or HIV/AIDS. A plan’s list of covered drugs is called a “formulary,” and each plan has its own formulary.

How many drugs does Medicare cover?

All Medicare drug plans generally must cover at least 2 drugs per drug category, but plans can choose which drugs covered by Part D they will offer. The formulary might not include your specific drug. However, in most cases, a similar drug should be available.

What is a tier in prescription drug coverage?

Tiers. To lower costs, many plans offering prescription drug coverage place drugs into different “. tiers. Groups of drugs that have a different cost for each group. Generally, a drug in a lower tier will cost you less than a drug in a higher tier. ” on their formularies. Each plan can divide its tiers in different ways.

What is a drug plan's list of covered drugs called?

A plan’s list of covered drugs is called a “formulary,” and each plan has its own formulary. Many plans place drugs into different levels, called “tiers,” on their formularies. Drugs in each tier have a different cost. For example, a drug in a lower tier will generally cost you less than a drug in a higher tier.

How many Medicare Advantage plans are there?

According to a Kaiser Family Foundation analysis, the average Medicare beneficiary has access to 24 Medicare Advantage plans in 2019, and 20 of those plans include prescription drug coverage. If you want to use a Part D prescription drug plan to supplement Original Medicare, you can sign up for one when you become eligible for Medicare.

What is the maximum out of pocket limit for Medicare Advantage?

Other points to keep in mind: Medicare Advantage plans have maximum out-of-pocket limits that can’t exceed $6,700 in 2019, and that limit will continue to apply in 2020. But prescription costs don’t count towards the out-of-pocket cap, since it only applies to services that are covered under Medicare Parts A and B.

When does Medicare take effect?

If you join a PDP or Medicare Advantage plan between October 15 and December 7, your prescription drug coverage takes effect January 1.

What are the two types of Part D plans?

Part D prescription drug plans vary considerably from one plan to another, but they fall into two basic categories: Basic and Enhanced. As implied by the names, Enhanced plans will provide more benefits, but also tend to have higher monthly premiums.

How to contact Part D insurance?

Call 1-844-309-3504 now to discuss your Part D coverage options with a licensed advisor. In addition, premiums can change from one year to the next, making a plan a better or worse value when compared with the other available options for the coming year.

Does Medicare offer drug assistance?

Prescription drug assistance for enrollees with low incomes. The federal government offers Extra Help to Medicare Part D enrollees with limited resources. And some states have State Pharmaceutical Assistance Programs (SPAPs) that provide prescription drug assistance to Medicare enrollees.

Who is Louise Norris?

Read more here about assistance programs for people who have Medicare. Louise Norris is an individual health insurance broker who has been writing about health insurance and health reform since 2006. She has written dozens of opinions and educational pieces about the Affordable Care Act for healthinsurance.org.

Enter All Your Meds

Start by adding all the medications you take into the Medicare.gov tool, including the dosages, quantity, and frequency. Your goal is to find a plan that covers all or as many of your meds as possible, says Dianne Savastano, founder of Healthassist, a healthcare consulting firm for consumers.

Consider the Doughnut Hole

In Medicare Part D, that is what you fall into when your annual drug costs (not including premiums) reach $4,430. It’s a gap in coverage that requires you to start shelling out 25 percent of the cost for brand-name or generic drugs.

Get Free Help

A great first source to go to could be your local pharmacist, if you have a favorite, because they can tell you the plans for which they are preferred providers. In addition:

What is Medicare Made Clear?

Medicare Made Clear is brought to you by UnitedHealthcare to help make understanding Medicare easier. Click here to take advantage of more helpful tools and resources from Medicare Made Clear including downloadable worksheets and guides.

What is Medicare Part D pricing?

Medicare Part D plans with a drug pricing tool let you search for drugs and prices online before filling prescriptions at the pharmacy. Pricing is based on your specific plan benefits and includes costs for home delivery, if offered, and pharmacy pickup. Some tools will also show you other drug options that may cost less as well as additional information that may be helpful before purchasing.

What is home delivery pharmacy?

Medication home delivery (sometimes called mail order pharmacy) is a plan benefit that may end those trips, or at least cut down on them. This service ships your drug refills right to your door, and you can usually get a 90-day supply at a time. You could even pay less than you would pay at a retail pharmacy. 3.

Which tier of a drug plan is higher?

Plan formularies may have higher tiers, too. Brand-name drugs typically cost more than generics and may be placed in tier 3, tier 4, tier 5 or higher. Drugs in higher tiers generally require higher copays, but it’s still a good idea to compare copays across plans to find the best option. 2.

Can Medicare Part D help you forget to refill?

No matter how well you manage your prescriptions, it’s easy to lose track of time and forget to refill a drug you take regularly. Some Medicare Part D plans offer refill reminders that could help you avoid this.

Does Medicare Part D have a copay?

Some Medicare Part D plans offer $0 copays for certain drugs on their formularies (drug list). These drugs are usually in the lower tiers of a tiered formulary. For example, you may pay nothing out of pocket when filling prescriptions for generic drugs that are commonly in tier 1 or tier 2 of a tiered formulary.

Does Medicare Part D have automatic refills?

Medicare Part D plans with automatic refill programs let you sign up to have refills sent to you on an ongoing basis. This could be a great option for medications you take regularly. You won’t have to worry about ordering a refill, and you may never run out of your medication again!

What is a stand alone Medicare plan?

Plans may have different monthly premiums, deductibles and copays. A stand-alone plan will supplement Original Medicare and is a separate policy. You must be enrolled in Original Medicare Part A and/or Part B to be eligible for enrollment in a stand-alone Prescription Drug Plan (PDP). An MA-PD includes all benefits from Original Medicare Parts A ...

What is MA PD?

An MA-PD includes all benefits from Original Medicare Parts A and B, plus additional benefits bundled together into one plan, from one insurance provider. Because you can basically get similar prescription drug coverage from either type of plan, your decision comes down to a matter of convenience, availability, cost, insurance provider, ...

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