Medicare Blog

how to know if you are eligible for medicare part a

by Dr. Brady Kunze PhD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Individuals are eligible for premium-free Part A if they receive regular dialysis treatments or a kidney transplant, have filed an application for Medicare, and meet 1 of the following conditions:

  • Have worked the required amount of time under Social Security, the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB), or as a government employee; or
  • Are getting or are eligible for Social Security or RRB benefits; or
  • Are the spouse or dependent child of a person who has worked the required amount of time under Social Security, the RRB, or as a government employee; or are getting ...

You can sign up for Part A any time after you turn 65. Your Part A coverage starts 6 months back from when you sign up or when you apply for benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). Coverage can't start earlier than the month you turned 65.

Full Answer

Who qualifies for premium-free Medicare Part A?

If you are over 65 and qualify for Medicare, you are eligible for premium-free Part A if you or your spouse have at least 40 calendar quarters of work in a job where you paid payroll taxes to Social Security, or are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits.

Will I have to pay for part an of Medicare?

Medicare Part A, which covers hospitalization, is free for anyone eligible for Social Security, even if they have not claimed benefits yet. If enrolled in Part B but not yet collecting Social Security benefits, you’ll be billed quarterly by Medicare.

What are the criteria to meet eligibility for Medicare?

  • You have been receiving Social Security disability benefits for at least 24 months in a row
  • You have Lou Gehrig’s disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
  • You have permanent kidney failure requiring regular dialysis or a kidney transplant. This condition is called end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

What is the premium for Medicare Part A?

People who buy Part A will pay a premium of either $259 or $471 each month in 2021 depending on how long they or their spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes. If you choose NOT to buy Part A, you can still buy Part B.

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How do I know if I am entitled to Medicare Part A?

If you're not sure if you have Part A or Part B, look on your red, white, and blue Medicare card. If you have Part A, “Hospital (Part A)” is printed on the lower left corner of your card. If you have Part B, “Medical (Part B)” is printed on the lower left corner of your card.

Does everyone on Medicare have Part A?

coverage if you or your spouse paid Medicare taxes for a certain amount of time while working. This is sometimes called "premium-free Part A." Most people get premium-free Part A.

Will I automatically be enrolled in Medicare Part A?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

What triggers Medicare Part A?

You may qualify for Medicare Part A before 65 if you have a disability, end-stage renal disease (ESRD), or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). You must be either a United States citizen or a legal permanent resident of at least five continuous years.

Who is not eligible for Medicare Part A?

Why might a person not be eligible for Medicare Part A? A person must be 65 or older to qualify for Medicare Part A. Unless they meet other requirements, such as a qualifying disability, they cannot get Medicare Part A benefits before this age. Some people may be 65 but ineligible for premium-free Medicare Part A.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part A at 65?

If you don't have to pay a Part A premium, you generally don't have to pay a Part A late enrollment penalty. The Part A penalty is 10% added to your monthly premium. You generally pay this extra amount for twice the number of years that you were eligible for Part A but not enrolled.

Do you automatically get Medicare Part A when you turn 65?

You automatically get Medicare when you turn 65 Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care.

Is Medicare Part A free?

Most people don't pay a monthly premium for Part A (sometimes called "premium-free Part A"). If you buy Part A, you'll pay up to $499 each month in 2022. If you paid Medicare taxes for less than 30 quarters, the standard Part A premium is $499.

Do you automatically get Medicare with Social Security?

If you are already getting benefits from Social Security or the RRB, you will automatically get Part A and Part B starting on the first day of the month when you turn 65. If your birthday is on the first day of the month, Part A and Part B will start the first day of the prior month.

What is Medicare Part A deductible for 2022?

Medicare Part A Premium and Deductible The Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible that beneficiaries pay if admitted to the hospital will be $1,556 in 2022, an increase of $72 from $1,484 in 2021.

Does Medicare Part A cover emergency room visits?

Does Medicare Part A Cover Emergency Room Visits? Medicare Part A is sometimes called “hospital insurance,” but it only covers the costs of an emergency room (ER) visit if you're admitted to the hospital to treat the illness or injury that brought you to the ER.

Does Medicare Part A cover ambulance?

Part A covers hospital costs, including the ER, but doesn't cover the cost of an ambulance. Medicare Part A doesn't require referrals for specialists, so the specialists you may see in an emergency room will typically be covered. Most people don't pay for Medicare Part A.

What exactly is Medicare Part A?

Part A of the federal government’s Medicare program is commonly referred to as “hospital insurance,” and for good reason.

When exactly should I enroll in Part A?

Your first chance to enroll in Part A and Part B (commonly called “medical insurance”) of Original Medicare is a seven-month period surrounding you...

Is there a premium for Medicare Part A?

Who is eligible for free Medicare Part A ?

Is my spouse eligible for Medicare Part A?

Medicare eligibility and enrollment is an individual thing, so the rules regarding Medicare Part A spouse eligibility are the same for both people....

How much is the Part A monthly premium?

If you have Medicare Part A eligibility but haven’t paid Medicare taxes through an employer for at least 10 years (40 quarters), the monthly premiu...

How much is the Part A late enrollment penalty?

If you have to pay a Part A monthly premium because of your work history and you don’t have a reason for delaying enrollment in Part A that creates...

Is it possible to be eligible for Part A before age 65?

There are a few specific situations where you have Medicare Part A eligibility regardless of age: If you have collected Social Security disability...

What are the eligibility requirements for Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A eligibility requirements. To meet the basic eligibility requirements, you must be a citizen or permanent resident of the United States and also be one of the following: To receive coverage under Part A, you must be admitted as an inpatient at the hospital or other treatment center.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A is hospital insurance and is part of original Medicare. Generally speaking, you’re eligible for Part A if you’re age 65 or older, have a disability, or have ESRD or ALS.

What is covered under Part A?

To receive coverage under Part A, you must be admitted as an inpatient at the hospital or other treatment center. If you’re not formally admitted as an inpatient, the services received will be considered outpatient care, which is covered under Part B.

How old do you have to be to get a Part A?

Typically, many people who enroll in Part A are age 65 and older. However, some specific groups of people younger than 65 years old may also be eligible for Part A. These groups include people with:

What happens if you don't buy Part A?

In this case, your monthly premium can go up by 10 percent. You’ll be subject to this higher premium for double the amount of years that you were eligible but didn’t enroll.

How long do you have to be on Social Security to receive RRB?

You’re less than 65 years old and have a disability. You’ll be automatically enrolled after receiving Social Security or RRB disability benefits for 24 months. You have ALS. You’ll be automatically enrolled the month that you’re eligible to receive Social Security or RRB disability benefits.

When is Medicare open enrollment?

Open enrollment: October 15 to December 7. During the annual open enrollment period, anyone with Medicare parts A and B can change to a Part C plan or add, switch, or remove a Part D plan. New coverage will begin on January 1.

Key Takeaways

Eligibility for Medicare Part A, commonly referred to as hospital insurance, typically begins at age 65 for U.S. citizens.

Medicare Part A Eligibility and Initial Enrollment

For most people, the trigger for Medicare Part A eligibility is simple: When you turn 65 years old, you become eligible.

Part A General Enrollment

If you have Medicare Part A eligibility but don’t enroll within six months of your 65th birthday, there are options for enrolling late. The options vary based on whether you’re among the majority of people who don’t have to pay a Part A monthly premium, or if you’re in the minority that do.

Open Enrollment for Part A

Your eligibility for Part A isn’t limited to when you first sign up for Medicare. If you switch from Original Medicare to a Medicare Advantage plan, you may want to go back to Original Medicare at some point. Medicare’s Open Enrollment Period (sometimes called the Annual Enrollment Period) is one of your chances to do so.

Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment

This enrollment window gives Medicare Advantage beneficiaries another chance to make changes to their coverage. Medicare Advantage beneficiaries can switch to another Part C plan or drop their Medicare Advantage plan and re-enroll in Original Medicare from January 1 to March 31 (the same dates as the General Enrollment Period).

What age do you have to be to qualify for Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A is the part that covers hospital treatment. People qualify once they reach 65 years of age. Those with end stage renal disease or Lou Gehrig’s disease may be eligible before this age.

When does Medicare Part A start?

Once a person has signed up for Medicare Part A, their coverage will usually begin in the month that they turn 65. However, this may not always be the case, depending on when a person signed up for Medicare. For example, a person might not sign up until after their birth month.

How much does Medicare cost if you don't work for 40 quarters?

If a person has paid Medicare taxes for 30–39 quarters, they can pay a reduced premium for Medicare Part A, at $259 per month. If a person has paid the taxes for fewer than 30 quarters, they may need to pay a $471 monthly premium.

How old do you have to be to get Medicare?

A person must be 65 or older to qualify for Medicare Part A. Unless they meet other requirements, such as a qualifying disability, they cannot get Medicare Part A benefits before this age. Some people may be 65 but ineligible for premium-free Medicare Part A.

How to contact SSA about Medicare?

If a person has a question regarding their eligibility for Medicare Part A or other aspects of Medicare, they should contact the SSA at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY: 1-800-325-0778).

How long does it take to get Medicare for ALS?

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): Those with ALS, or Lou Gehrig’s disease, qualify for Medicare Part A. They often do not have to wait 24 months for eligibility. A person will usually automatically start receiving Medicare Part A in the same month that they receive their disability benefits from the SSA or RRB.

What are some examples of Medicare Part A services?

Examples of services that Medicare Part A may cover include: care when a person stays at a hospital for at least 2 midnights. home healthcare (must include medical care, not just general care, such as help with feeding or bathing) hospice care. skilled nursing facility care.

What age do you have to be to get Medicare?

Understanding Medicare Part A Eligibility. You're 65 and already receive benefits from Social Security. You’re 65 and already receive benefits from the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB). You're under 65 , have a disability, and are receiving disability benefits.

What does Medicare Part A cover?

Medicare Part A will cover the inpatient hospital care portion of your healthcare. But how do you know if you qualify for Medicare?

When will Medicare be mailed?

Your Medicare card will be mailed to you three months before your 65th birthday or on your 25th month of disability. If you aren’t getting benefits from Social Security (or the RRB) at least four months before you turn 65, you'll need to sign up with Social Security directly. 2.

Is ALS considered a Medicare Part A?

If any of the above Medicare Part A eligibility qualifications apply to you, then you’re considered Medicare eligible.

Is Medicare Part A part of Original Medicare?

Medicare Part A is automatically included when you are enrolled in or sign up for Medicare. Medicare Part A is only one component of Original Medicare. Part B, also known as medical insurance, is the other half of Original Medicare.

Do you have to pay Medicare premiums if you have worked?

You do not pay a premium for Medicare Part A if you have worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years, or 40 employment quarters. 3.

Medicare eligibility: Key takeaways

Generally, you’re eligible for Medicare Part A if you’re 65 and have been a U.S. resident for at least five years.

Am I eligible for Medicare Part A?

Generally, you’re eligible for Medicare Part A if you’re 65 years old and have been a legal resident of the U.S. for at least five years. In fact, the government will automatically enroll you in Medicare Part A at no cost when you reach 65 as long as you’re already collecting Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits.

Am I eligible for Medicare Part B?

When you receive notification that you’re eligible for Medicare Part A, you’ll also be notified that you’re eligible for Part B coverage, which is optional and has a premium for all enrollees.

How do I become eligible for Medicare Advantage?

If you’re eligible for Medicare benefits, you have to choose how to receive them – either through the government-run Original Medicare program, or through Medicare Advantage.

When can I enroll in Medicare Part D?

To be eligible for Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage, you must have either Medicare Part A or Part B, or both. You can sign up for Medicare Part D at the same time that you enroll in Medicare Part A and B.

Who's eligible for Medigap?

If you’re enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B, and don’t have Medicare Advantage or Medicaid benefits, then you’re eligible to apply for a Medigap policy.

What is Medicare premium?

premium. The periodic payment to Medicare, an insurance company, or a health care plan for health or prescription drug coverage. for. Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, care in a skilled nursing facility, hospice care, and some home health care.

How much will Medicare premiums be in 2021?

People who buy Part A will pay a premium of either $259 or $471 each month in 2021 depending on how long they or their spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes. If you choose NOT to buy Part A, you can still buy Part B. In most cases, if you choose to buy Part A, you must also: Have. Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance)

What is covered benefits and excluded services?

Covered benefits and excluded services are defined in the health insurance plan's coverage documents. from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board. You're eligible to get Social Security or Railroad benefits but haven't filed for them yet. You or your spouse had Medicare-covered government employment.

What does Part B cover?

In most cases, if you choose to buy Part A, you must also: Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services. Contact Social Security for more information about the Part A premium. Learn how and when you can sign up for Part A. Find out what Part A covers.

What is premium free Part A?

Most people get premium-free Part A. You can get premium-free Part A at 65 if: The health care items or services covered under a health insurance plan. Covered benefits and excluded services are defined in the health insurance plan's coverage documents.

How many quarters of work do you need to get Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A is free if you: Have at least 40 calendar quarters of work in any job where you paid Social Security taxes in the U.S. Are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits. Or, have a spouse that qualifies for premium -free Part A.

What is QMB in Medicare?

If you or your spouse worked fewer than 30 quarters (7.5 years) If your income is low, you may be eligible for the Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) program, which pays for your Medicare Part A and B premiums and other Medicare costs.

How much is Social Security premium 2021?

In 2021, your monthly Part A premium will be: $0.

Is Medicare Part A free?

Register. Medicare Part A is free if you: Have at least 40 calendar quarters of work in any job where you paid Social Security taxes in the U.S. Are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits. Or, have a spouse that qualifies for premium -free Part A. [bsa_pro_ad_space id=3]

How old do you have to be to qualify for Medicare?

You’re an American citizen who lives in the country or a permanent resident who has lived here for five or more continuous years, and. You’re 65 or older or under 65 and qualify for Medicare due to having a disability, ESRD, or ALS.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A is hospital insurance. It covers inpatient hospital, hospice, and skilled nursing facility care. Part A also covers home health care. You can sign up for Part A: During your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP), if you’re not automatically enrolled, or. At any time after you’re first eligible.

How long does it take to get Medicare?

Generally, you’re eligible to enroll in Medicare once you turn 65 and you enter your Initial Enrollment Period . Your initial enrollment is a seven-month period : It begins three months before the month you turn 65 and ends three months after you turn 65. For example, if you turn 65 in September, you can apply for Medicare from June ...

What is a Part C plan?

Part C Plans Are an Alternative to Original Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans provide Part A and Part B benefits. Most plans have built-in Part D prescription drug coverage. Some also offer other benefits, such as vision and dental coverage.

What happens if you don't get Part B?

If you decide not to get Part B when you’re first eligible and you don’t qualify for special enrollment, you may be subject to a penalty when you do enroll. The penalty permanently increases your Part B premium by 10%. 11.

How much is Part B insurance in 2021?

The standard premium for Part B is $148.50 in 2021. This can be higher depending on your income. If you (or your spouse) are still working when you turn 65 and you get health insurance through a union plan or a job with 20 or more employees, it may be best to delay Part B enrollment.

When is the open enrollment period for Medicare?

The Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period, which runs from January 1 to March 31 each year. If you’re already enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan, you can switch to a different one (with or without drug coverage) or drop your plan and return to Original Medicare.

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