Medicare Blog

i have medicare and my wife has private insurance. who is my primary

by Gus Johnston DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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In general, when spouses both have insurance plans, your own plan would be your primary insurer and your spouse’s plan would be secondary. If you’re in a situation where both health plans will be used, the insurers should coordinate with each other how the bills will be paid.

The insurance that pays first (primary payer) pays up to the limits of its coverage. The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the remaining costs.

Full Answer

Can you have both Medicare and private insurance?

It’s possible to have both Medicare and private insurance. You may have both if you’re covered under an employer-provided plan, COBRA, or TRICARE. If you have both Medicare and private insurance, there are guidelines about which provider pays first for your healthcare services.

Is Medicare my primary or secondary insurer?

When you have Medicare and another type of insurance, Medicare is either your primary or secondary insurer. Use the table below to learn how Medicare coordinates with other insurances.

Who pays first when you have Medicare and private insurance?

When you have private insurance and Medicare, one of the two providers will pay for healthcare services first. The second provider may then potentially cover the remaining costs. Who pays first depends on your individual situation and the type of private insurance you have.

Can Medicare be primary if you are still working?

Can Medicare be Primary if Still Working? As long as you work for a small employer, Medicare is primary. If the company has over 20 employees, Medicare is secondary. If you’re not sure, talk to the benefits administrator in the office where you work.

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Who determines if Medicare is primary?

Medicare is primary when your employer has less than 20 employees. Medicare will pay first and then your group insurance will pay second. If this is your situation, it's important to enroll in both parts of Original Medicare when you are first eligible for coverage at age 65.

When both spouses have insurance which is primary?

In general, when spouses both have insurance plans, your own plan would be your primary insurer and your spouse's plan would be secondary. If you're in a situation where both health plans will be used, the insurers should coordinate with each other how the bills will be paid.

Can someone have Medicare and private insurance at the same time?

It is possible to have both private insurance and Medicare at the same time. When you have both, a process called “coordination of benefits” determines which insurance provider pays first. This provider is called the primary payer.

When two insurance which one is primary?

If you have two plans, your primary insurance is your main insurance. Except for company retirees on Medicare, the health insurance you receive through your employer is typically considered your primary health insurance plan.

What is considered primary insurance?

Primary insurance is a health insurance plan that covers a person as an employee, subscriber, or member. Primary insurance is billed first when you receive health care. For example, health insurance you receive through your employer is typically your primary insurance.

Can both husband and wife claim medical insurance?

Yes, if both husband and wife are covered from their employer, they can claim from insurance provided to them by both the companies.

How do you determine which insurance is primary and which is secondary?

The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" to pay. The insurance that pays first is called the primary payer. The primary payer pays up to the limits of its coverage. The insurance that pays second is called the secondary payer.

What happens to my spouse when I go on Medicare?

The answer is no. Medicare is individual insurance, so spouses cannot be on the same Medicare plan together. Now, if your spouse is eligible for Medicare, then he or she can get their own Medicare plan.

Will Medicare pay secondary if primary denies?

If your primary insurance denies coverage, secondary insurance may or may not pay some part of the cost, depending on the insurance. If you do not have primary insurance, your secondary insurance may make little or no payment for your health care costs.

What happens if you have 2 health insurance policies?

If you have multiple health insurance policies, you'll have to pay any applicable premiums and deductibles for both plans. Your secondary insurance won't pay toward your primary's deductible. You may also owe other cost sharing or out-of-pocket costs, such as copayments or coinsurance.

Can you have 2 health insurances at the same time?

Yes, you can be covered by two health insurance plans. In some cases, each member of a couple might have health insurance through their employer. Children up to the age of 26 also might have coverage through their employer and their parents.

Is it beneficial to have dual medical coverage?

Having access to two health plans can be good when making health care claims. Having two health plans can increase how much coverage you get. You can save money on your health care costs through what's known as the "coordination of benefits" provision.

What is the difference between Medicare and Medicaid?

Eligible for Medicare. Medicare. Medicaid ( payer of last resort) 1 Liability insurance only pays on liability-related medical claims. 2 VA benefits and Medicare do not work together. Medicare does not pay for any care provided at a VA facility, and VA benefits typically do not work outside VA facilities.

Is Medicare a secondary insurance?

When you have Medicare and another type of insurance, Medicare is either your primary or secondary insurer. Use the table below to learn how Medicare coordinates with other insurances. Go Back. Type of Insurance. Conditions.

What is the process called when you have both insurance and a primary?

When you have both, a process called “coordination of benefits” determines which insurance provider pays first. This provider is called the primary payer. Once the payment order is determined, coverage works like this: The primary payer pays for any covered services until the coverage limit has been reached.

What percentage of Americans have private health insurance?

Others include Medicaid and Veteran’s Affairs benefits. According to a 2020 report from the U.S. Census Bureau, 68 percent of Americans have some form of private health insurance. Only 34.1 percent have public health insurance, including 18.1 percent who are enrolled in Medicare. In certain cases, you can use private health insurance ...

What is the difference between Cobra and tricare?

COBRA allows you to temporarily keep private insurance coverage after your employment ends. You’ll also keep your coverage if you’re on your spouse’s private insurance and their employment ends. TRICARE. TRICARE provides coverage for active and retired members of the military and their dependents.

How does Medicare work with a group plan?

How Medicare works with your group plan’s coverage depends on your particular situation, such as: If you’re age 65 or older. In companies with 20 or more employees, your group health plan pays first. In companies with fewer than 20 employees, Medicare pays first. If you have a disability or ALS.

How to contact the SSA about Medicare?

Contacting the SSA at 800-772-1213 can help you get more information on Medicare eligibility and enrollment. State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP). Each state has its own SHIP that can aid you with any specific questions you may have about Medicare. United States Department of Labor.

What is health insurance?

Health insurance covers much of the cost of the various medical expenses you’ll have during your life. Generally speaking, there are two basic types of health insurance: Private. These health insurance plans are offered by private companies.

What age do you have to be to be enrolled in Medicare?

are age 65 or over and enrolled in Medicare Part B. have a disability, end stage renal disease (ESRD), or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and are enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B. have Medicare and are a dependent of an active duty service member with TRICARE.

How to learn more about Medicare?

How to Learn More About Your Medicare Options. Primary insurance isn't too hard to understand; it's just knowing which insurance pays the claim first. Medical billing personnel can always help you figure it out if you're having trouble. While it's not hard to understand primary insurance, Medicare is its own beast.

Is Medicare primary insurance in 2021?

Updated on July 13, 2021. Many beneficiaries wonder if Medicare is primary insurance. But, the answer depends on several factors. While there are times when Medicare becomes secondary insurance, for the most part, it’s primary. Let’s go into further detail about what “primary” means, and when it applies.

Is Medicare a primary or secondary insurance?

Mostly, Medicare is primary. The primary insurer is the one that pays the claim first, whereas the secondary insurer pays second. With a Medigap policy, the supplement is secondary. Medicare pays claims first, and then Medigap pays. But, depending on the other policy, you have Medicare could be a secondary payer.

Does Medicare pay your claims?

Since the Advantage company pays the claims, that plan is primary. Please note that Medicare WON’T pay your claims when you have an Advantage plan. Medicare doesn’t become secondary to an Advantage plan. So, you’ll rely on the Advantage plan for claim approvals.

Can you use Medicare at a VA hospital?

Medicare and Veterans benefits don’t work together; both are primary. When you go to a VA hospital, Veteran benefits are primary. Then, if you go to a civilian doctor or hospital, Medicare is primary. But, you CAN’T use Veterans benefits at a civilian doctor. Also, you can’t use Medicare benefits at the VA.

Is Medicare a part of tricare?

Medicare is primary to TRICARE. If you have Part A, you need Part B to remain eligible for TRICARE. But, Part D isn’t a requirement. Also, TRICARE covers your prescriptions. Your TRICARE will be similar to a Medigap plan; it covers deductibles and coinsurances.

What happens when you have both health insurances?

If you're in a situation where both health plans will be used, the insurers should coordinate with each other how the bills will be paid.

How much does a secondary plan pay for a doctor visit?

For example, if your visit to the doctor costs $60 and your primary plan pays $40 of that, your secondary plan would pay the remaining $20 (if the visit is covered). The plans will not pay more than 100 percent of the cost of treatment, nor will they pay for treatment that isn't covered.

Is a COB plan primary or secondary?

In determining which plan is primary and which is secondary, a plan without a COB provision is generally considered primary. When both plans have COB rules, the plan in which you are enrolled as an employee or as the main policyholder is primary. The plan in which you are enrolled as a dependent — on your husband's plan, for example — is secondary.

What is primary insurance?

Primary insurance. The primary insurance payer is the insurance company responsible for paying the claim first. When you receive health care services, the primary payer pays your medical bills up to the coverage limits. The secondary payer then reviews the remaining bill and picks up its portion.

What happens when you have two health insurances?

When you have two forms of health insurance coverage, your primary insurance pays the first portion of the claim up to your coverage limits. Your secondary insurance may pick up some or all of the remaining costs.

What is the most common example of carrying two health insurance plans?

The most common example of carrying two health insurance plans is Medicare recipients, who also have a supplemental health insurance policy, says David Mordo, former national legislative chair and current regional vice president for the National Association of Health Underwriters.

What are some examples of two insurance plans?

Other examples of when you might have two insurance plans include: An injured worker who qualifies for worker's compensation but also has his or her own insurance coverage. A military veteran who is covered by both Veterans Administration benefits and his or her own health plan. An active member of the military who is covered both by military ...

What is the process of coordinating health insurance?

That way, both health plans pay their fair share without paying more than 100% of the medical costs. This process is called coordination of benefits.

Is secondary insurance responsible for cost sharing?

However, you still might be responsible for some cost-sharing. For example, it’s a mistake to think your secondary insurance will kick in and cover the deductible attached to your primary insurance. Instead, you likely will be responsible for covering the deductible. You also may be responsible for copay and coinsurance fees.

Can a married couple have two health insurance plans?

It’s also possible that a married couple could have two health insurance plans, even if each spouse is covered through a health insurance plan at their workplace. “They’re both covered under their own policies with their companies, but one of the spouses decides to (also) jump on their spouse’s plan,” Mordo says.

What happens if you delay Medicare benefits?

By delaying Medicare benefits, you won’t have a primary insurer, and what you pay out-of-pocket will be high. In companies with more than 20 employees: Your employer becomes the primary insurer, with Medicare coverage second.

When does group insurance change?

Sometimes Group Insurance Changes When You Become Eligible for Medicare. Even if you know that your employer will be the primary insurer, take a look at your benefits. Sometimes they change when you become eligible for Medicare. Read over your group coverage benefits to see how they work once you or your spouse turn 65.

Signing up for Medicare might make sense even if you have private insurance

Jeffrey M. Green has over 40 years of experience in the financial industry. He has written dozens of articles on investing, stocks, ETFs, asset management, cryptocurrency, insurance, and more.

How Medicare Works

Before diving into how Medicare works with your existing health coverage, it’s helpful to understand how it works on its own. Medicare has four main parts: A, B, C, and D. You can also purchase Medicare supplement insurance, known as Medigap.

Medicare Enrollment Periods

Medicare has a few enrollment periods, but the initial enrollment period may be the most important. This is when you first become eligible for Medicare. And if you miss the deadline to sign up for Parts B and D, you could face expensive penalties .

How Medicare Works If You Have Private Insurance

If you have private insurance, you may want to sign up for Parts A, B, D—and possibly a Medicare Advantage plan (Part C) and Medigap, once you become eligible. Or not. There are reasons both for and against. Consider how the following types of coverage work with Medicare to help you decide.

Primary and Secondary Payers

Your Medicare and private insurance benefits are coordinated, which means they work together. Typically, a primary payer will pay insurance claims first (up to plan limits) and a secondary payer will only kick in for costs not covered by the primary payer.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

No, you can delay signing up for Medicare without penalty, as long as you are covered by another type of private insurance. Generally, if you are eligible for premium-free Part A, you should still sign up for it, even if you have additional private insurance coverage. 18

Enrolling in Medicare at 65

If you want to enroll when you are turning 65, you can enroll in Medicare Parts A & B, Part D prescription drug coverage or a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. You can also look at adding a Medicare supplement insurance plan to Original Medicare (Parts A & B) to help with the out-of-pocket costs of Medicare.

Enrolling in Medicare Part A at 65

Many people who are covered by a spouse’s employer plan choose to either wait to enroll until they lose their spouse’s employer coverage or choose to only enroll in Part A since Part A usually has no premium.

Delaying Medicare Enrollment

Just because you are turning 65, doesn’t necessarily mean you have to get Medicare right now. If you decide that waiting to enroll in Medicare is the best option both financially and in terms of healthcare coverage for you, just follow Medicare’s rules, and you’ll avoid enrollment penalties when you do enroll.

When Would I Enroll If I Delay or Only Take Part A?

If you are able to delay enrolling in either all or part of Medicare, you will have a Special Enrollment Period of eight months that begins when the employer coverage is lost or when your spouse retires. During this time, you’ll be able to enroll in Medicare Parts A & B. You can also enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan.

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