Medicare Blog

medicare and fehb options – what will you do when you turn 65? (part 2)

by Patrick Baumbach Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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If you are retired or no longer work in your federal job, then Medicare typically becomes the primary payer. This includes if you are over 65 or if you qualified for Medicare at a younger age. Once Medicare becomes the primary payer, your FEHB premiums will not change.

Full Answer

Can FEHB plan and Medicare be used together?

A Federal Employee Health Benefits (FEHB) plan and Medicare can be used together. But whether you enroll in Part A or Part B depends on your income, premiums, out-of-pocket costs and other considerations. Government programs, by themselves, can be complicated.

What happens if you don’t enroll in Medicare Part B at 65?

For those who are still working at age 65 and enrolled in FEHB, there will be no penalty if they don’t enroll in Medicare Part B during the seven-month window around their 65th birthday; they will be able to enroll once they stop working.

Should I sign up for Medicare at 65?

The first choice we must make is whether or not to sign up for Medicare at all. Yes, we do have that option if we are not covered under TriCare (the military retirees health care program). OPM along with the FEHB health care providers encourage you to apply for Medicare benefits 3 months before you turn 65.

When do I get my Medicare Part A and B?

If you are retired and receiving Social Security you will automatically be enrolled in Part A and B and should receive your Medicare card three months before your 65th birthday. If you decide not to take Part B follow the instructions that you receive with your enrollment package.

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What happens to my FEHB when I turn 65?

Your FEHB coverage will continue whether or not you enroll in Medicare. If you can get premium-free Part A coverage, we advise you to enroll in it. Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost.

Do feds need Medicare when they already have FEHB?

The answer: yes! FEHB coverage is comparable to Medicare coverage. Therefore, beneficiaries in the federal program may delay joining a Part D plan; likewise, they're exempt from any Part D late enrollment penalties. The federal employee plans often include prescription drug benefits, although drug coverage may vary.

Do federal retirees with FEHB need Medicare Part B?

If you are working and have FEHB or you are covered under your spouse's group health insurance plan, then you do not have to enroll in Part B when you turn 65. You will have a special enrollment period when you retire or your spouse retires to enroll in Part B without paying a penalty.

How Medicare works with FEHB plans?

Since you are retired but covered under your working spouse's policy, your spouse's policy is your primary coverage. Medicare will pay secondary benefits and your FEHB plan will pay third.

Why do I need Medicare Part B if I have FEHB?

FEHB premiums are not reduced if you enroll in Medicare, but having Medicare Part A and B can allow you to switch to a less expensive version of your current FEHB plan, because some FEHB insurers waive cost-sharing (like deductibles, co-pays and coinsurance) when you have Medicare Parts A and B.

Is Medicare Advantage better than FEHB?

Most MA plans are comparable to FEHB plans in hospital and medical benefits, but the prescription drug benefits will not be as good as in the FEHB program because the plans have a “coverage gap” where you are responsible for all or most drug costs until you reach a catastrophic limit.

Should I keep FEHB when I retire?

Keeping FEHB in Retirement is Very Important Being able to continue FEHB into retirement allows you more flexibility in your retirement planning. You get to keep better coverage for a lower cost, and the government will continue to pay for the lion's share of your premium costs.

Do most federal retirees enroll in Medicare Part B?

About 70% of federal retirees enroll in Part B, which means paying two premiums and in essence two duplicative insurance programs. A portion of the retirees that join Part B might do so as a hedge against the elimination of FEHB retiree benefits.

Is Medicare primary or secondary to FEHB?

primary payerGenerally, if you have Medicare and you (1) are age 65 or older and (2) are not employed in the federal service, Medicare is the primary payer of your health benefits expenses, and your FEHB plan is the secondary payer.

Are federal retirees automatically enrolled in Medicare?

Signing Up for Medicare If you are retired and receiving Social Security you will automatically be enrolled in Part A and B and should receive your Medicare card three months before your 65th birthday.

Can Medicare premiums be deducted from federal pension?

Frequently Asked Questions Retirement If you are not receiving social security benefits, you can have Medicare premiums withheld from your annuity payments. We must receive a request for the withholding from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

Can federal retirees get Medicare Advantage plans?

Three of the FEHB's Medicare Advantage plans are available nationally for all federal retirees with Medicare Parts A and B: Aetna Advantage, APWU High, and MHBP Standard MA plans. Many other MA plans from carriers including: UnitedHealthcare, Kaiser, and Humana are available in various parts of the country.

What to consider when taking Medicare at 65?

There’s a lot to think about with respect to Medicare and your FEHB plan. The first consideration is your health, both today and in the future. Sometimes at 65, your health looks pretty good and so it might dissuade you from taking on another type of insurance (and another bill). You really want to consider how your health may look over the remainder of your lifetime. Since we’re living longer, we have a greater chance of needing more health care services as our health naturally deteriorates.

When is Medicare Part B decision made?

A Medicare Part B decision must be made once someone has retired from federal service and they are approaching that age of 65.

What is the Medicare Part B premium for 2021?

In 2021, the Part B premium is up to $149 per month per person.

What is Medicare Part C?

Part C is an HMO-style program. It’s also called Medicare Advantage. These plans often have networks, which means you must see certain providers and go to certain hospitals in the plan’s network to get care. People who are enrolled in Medicare Part C must also be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B.

What are the parts of Medicare?

The main parts of the Medicare program are Parts A, B, C and D . Medicare Part A is hospital insurance. It covers things like inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facilities, hospice care, lab tests, surgery, home health care on a limited basis, so kind of the hospital coverage that you’ve known to expect.

How many months before your 65th birthday?

It’s essentially the seven months surrounding your 65th birthday, so it’s the three months prior to the month you turn 65, the month you turn 65, and the three months after the month you turn 65. That’s the window that this decision is typically made.

Is FEHB 80% or 20%?

We’re still under the 80%, 20% rule, so Medicare picks up 80% and FEHB picks up 20%. But, if you receive services or equipment that’s not covered by Medicare, then FEHB steps in to be your primary coverage for those expenses. This is a far better scenario than a traditional Medicare supplement, simply because it helps with those expenses that Medicare simply won’t approve.

What Is the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program?

The FEHB program provides health insurance coverage to federal retirees and their spouses.

Should You Enroll in Medicare Part A?

Most people qualify for premium-free Part A. So it may make sense to enroll in the coverage if you don’t have to pay a monthly premium for it. Part A can be combined with FEHB coverage to help cover some of the out-of-pocket costs for such expenses as inpatient stays in a hospital or skilled nursing facility.

Should You Enroll in Medicare Part B?

Part B is more complicated, mainly because everyone must pay a premium for it.

Should You Enroll in Medicare Part D and FEHB?

Typically, no. An FEHB prescription drug coverage may have fewer restrictions on quantity limits, prior-authorization and other things than a Part D plan.

Which Is Your Primary Coverage?

If you have FEHB and both Medicare Part A and B, Medicare is primary. The FEHB plan will pay after Medicare does. Many FEHB plans waive the cost-sharing requirement for those who also have Medicare, which can help lower your out-of-pocket costs.

Will Enrolling in Medicare Reduce FEHB Premiums?

Enrolling in Medicare Part A and B will not reduce your FEHB premiums, but it may let you switch to a less expensive FEHB plan. Some FEHB insurers waive deductibles, co-pays and coinsurance if you have Parts A and B.

How Do You Decide Between FEHB vs. Medicare?

Deciding whether to enroll in Medicare Part B may depend on whether you have a high income. If you had a high reported income in 2019, you may pay a higher Part B premium in 2021: from $207.90 per month to $504.90 per month in 2021, depending on your income. This is called the Medicare income-related monthly adjusted amount (IRMAA).

What happens if you leave FEHB but don't like Medicare?

If someone wants to leave FEHB but ended up not liking Medicare, they will not be able to undo their decision. Even if someone is in pretty good health, it pays to have options in retirement. Another downside to Medicare Part B is that it only covers roughly 80% of covered medical expenses.

How much is Medicare premium 2020?

The premium will be $144 in 2020 for most people, or potentially higher for those with higher incomes. If you are already drawing Social Security, this premium can come right out of your Social Security check. If you are not yet drawing Social Security, you would make payments directly to Medicare.

What is Medicare Part A?

Part A is premium free for those who have contributed to the Medicare system for at least 10 years. This covers most people in the United States because it comes right out of our paychecks. And because part A is free, it often makes sense for everyone to enroll.

What are the different parts of Medicare?

There are four different parts to Medicare: Parts A, B, C, and D . Part C is often unpopular because it restricts which Healthcare Providers you can go to and part D is for prescription drugs which are already covered under FEHB. For most federal employees, it makes sense to focus on Parts A and B to make this decision.

Is there a downside to enrolling in Medicare Part A?

Because there is little downside to enrolling in Medicare part A, for most federal employees the real decision is to decide how they will coordinate their FEHB and Medicare Part B.

Does Medicare Part B lower your premiums?

If you choose to enroll in Medicare Part B, it will not lower your FEHB premiums. For those who are still working at age 65 and enrolled in FEHB, there will be no penalty if they don’t enroll in Medicare Part B during the seven-month window around their 65th birthday; they will be able to enroll once they stop working.

Do you have to opt out of Medicare if you are already on Social Security?

For those that are already drawing Social Security at age 65, they will be automatically enrolled in Medicare part A. They would have to contact Medicare if they would like to opt out. Those who have not started Social Security benefits yet will have to actively enroll.

What is Part B in Medicare?

Part B may provide coverage for goods and services for which FEHB give zero or limited coverage. Part B allows you to seek care any health care providers in the U.S. who accepts Medicare, while FEHB policies generally restrict you to a network of participating providers. Because Medicare coordinates benefits with FEHB, ...

How to compare Medicare Advantage plans?

If you’re considering enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan or a Medicare prescription drug plan, you can compare plans online for free or over the phone with the help of a licensed insurance agent. Learn about the costs, coverage and benefits of plans that may be available in your area.

Is FEHB a Medicare Part A?

There is coordination of benefits between Medicare and FEHB, so the FEHB policy acts as supplemental coverage to Medicare Part A. If you wish to enroll in other types of Medicare coverage such as Medicare Advantage, Medicare Part D or Medigap, you will need to be enrolled in Part A.

Can you have both Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement at the same time?

Medigap plans and Medicare Advantage plans are very different, and you cannot have both types of policies at the same time.

Does Medicare Advantage cover prescriptions?

Medicare Advantage plans provide all of the same basic benefits as Medicare Part A and Part B, and most plans also cover prescription drugs, which Original Medicare doesn’t cover. Many Medicare Advantage plans may also offer routine dental, vision and hearing coverage.

Do you have to be enrolled in Part B or Part C for Medicare Advantage?

If you wish to join a Medicare Advantage (Medicare Part C) plan that offers dental or vision coverage (which are not always included in FEHB plans), you must be enrolled in Part B.

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