
"Concurrent therapy is the practice of one professional therapist treating more than one Medicare beneficiary at a time--in some cases, many more than one individual at a time.
What is concurrent therapy and does Medicare cover it?
"Concurrent therapy is the practice of one professional therapist treating more than one Medicare beneficiary at a time--in some cases, many more than one individual at a time.
What is the difference between group and Concurrent therapy?
Concurrent therapy is distinguished from group therapy, because all participants in group therapy are working on some common skill development and the ratio of participants to therapist may be no higher than 4 to 1.
Can Concurrent therapy be coded on the MDS?
Remember, concurrent therapy cannot be coded on the MDS for a resident receiving therapy under Medicare Part B.) When entering concurrent therapy minutes onto the MDS, the total number of minutes is entered.
How do I calculate compliance with the concurrent/Group Therapy LIMIT?
Providers should follow the steps outlined below for calculating compliance with the concurrent/group therapy limit: Step 2: Total Concurrent and Group Therapy Minutes, by discipline (O0425X2 + O0425X3) Step 3: Concurrent/Group Ratio (Step 2 Result / Step 1 Result)

Does Medicare allow concurrent therapy?
Medicare Part B does not recognize concurrent interventions. Documentation should demonstrate the skill and distinct value of oc- cupational therapy. Document how the intervention correlated with the client's goals and plan of care.
How many patients can be in a therapy group?
Group therapy is slightly different. Here, one therapist provides treatment for all patients who are working to develop a common skill so, for example, you might deliver group therapy for exercise, fall prevention, or for cognitive exercises. By the rule's definition, a group can include up to four patients.
Is concurrent therapy allowed under Medicare B?
Medicare Part B: Medicare Part B does not include concurrent therapy in its billing set up. Medicare Part B treatments are either individual, when the session is one on one, or group, when more than 1 resident is being treated at the same time.
Can a therapist bill Medicare Part B for treating more than one patient at the same time?
Therapists, or therapy assistants, working together as a "team" to treat one or more patients cannot each bill separately for the same or different service provided at the same time to the same patient. CPT codes are used for billing the services of one therapist or therapy assistant.
Can you treat two Medicare patients at the same time?
Many rehab therapists believe that Medicare handles one-on-one billing differently than other payers. This isn't the case! Because one-on-one time is defined by the AMA, all payers adhere to the same rules. That means you can't double-bill one-on-one time just because you're seeing patients from different payers.
What is concurrent treatment in therapy?
A treatment that is given at the same time as another.
Is there a CPT code for concurrent therapy?
CPT Code 90849 Definition: Multiple-family group psychotherapy by physician directed to effects of patient's condition on the family.
How do you bill for CO treatment?
Billing Concerns for Co-Treatment Most likely, one person will charge 2 units and the other will charge 1 unit and two non-billable units, depending on if the setting incorporates non-billables. This rule applies in any setting where Medicare Part B is the payer source.
What is collaborative family therapy?
Collaborative therapy is a client-centered approach that places the emphasis on collaboration, honesty, respect, and empowerment for both therapist and client. By working together as partners in the therapeutic relationship, clients are able to engage in meaningful conversation about what they want to change.
How many patients should a physical therapist see at a time?
A typical number of patients seen by each therapist in this setting in a regular 8- hour day is approximately 12-16. The average amount of hands on time with the physical therapist is 15-30 minutes, depending on the company.
Can you go to two different therapists at the same time?
Turns out it's pretty easy to find resources and articles that say no, it's not recommended. The reasons given (often by therapists) include splitting, conflicting treatment plans, creating secrets (especially if they aren't aware of each other or aren't in communication).
When reporting time based treatment time the therapist includes what time?
A treatment encounter note is required to include two-time elements: the total time-based treatment minutes and the total treatment minutes. The total treatment minutes includes both time spent providing time based and untimed code services.
How to determine how much concurrent therapy is being delivered?
The only way to determine how much concurrent therapy is being delivered is to track it . It’s hard to use productivity as a gauge for concurrent therapy. There are too many variables involved to say, “90% department productivity = X% of concurrent therapy.” Two of the more influential variables are patient scheduling and caseload mix.
Does concurrent therapy work in MDS 2.0?
In the MDS 2.0 system, concurrent therapy has allowed the flexibility to still deliver required RUGS minutes during assessment periods, even when the variables of patient scheduling and MCB caseloads reduced available treatment time.
What is concurrent therapy?
Let’s start with some definitions: First, concurrent therapy is defined as one therapist treating two Medicare patients at the same time. For example, the therapist starts treatment directly with a patient, who is beginning a specific task.
How many people can be in a group therapy?
By the rule’s definition, a group can include up to four patients.
When did CMS change the treatment minutes?
After Oct. 1, 2011, CMS changed therapy-minute allocation to the following: total treatment minutes divided by two for concurrent and by four for group treatment. This change significantly reduced the use of concurrent and group therapy.
What is concurrent therapy?
The reference is quoted below: "Concurrent therapy is the practice of one professional therapist treating more than one Medicare beneficiary at a time--in some cases, many more than one individual at a time. Concurrent therapy is distinguished from group therapy, because all participants in group therapy are working on some common skill development ...
How long does a licensed therapist work with a second resident?
The treatment ends for each resident 30 minutes after it begins.
When was the final rule of 42 CFR Part 483 published?
The Final Rule, 42 CFR Part 483, published by CMS on August 11, 2009 clarifies the use of concurrent therapy for FY 2011:
Does Medicare cover therapy?
The Medicare SNF benefit provides coverage of therapy services only when the services are of such a level of complexity and sophistication (or the beneficiary's condition is such) that the services can be safely and effectively performed only by or under the supervision of a qualified professional therapist.".
Spotlight
The Therapy Services webpage is being updated, in a new section on the landing page called “Implementation of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018”, to: (a) Reflect the KX modifier threshold amounts for CY 2021, (b) Add more information about implementing Section 53107 of the BBA of 2018, and (c) Note that the Beneficiary Fact Sheet has been updated.
Implementation of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018
This section was last revised in March 2021 to reflect the CY 2021 KX modifier thresholds. On February 9, 2018, the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (BBA of 2018) (Public Law 115-123) was signed into law.
Other
On August 16, 2018, CMS issued a new Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage (ABN) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document to reflect the changes of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018. Please find the document in the below Downloads section titled: “August 2018 ABN FAQs”.
note
Medicare law no longer limits how much it pays for your medically necessary outpatient therapy services in one calendar year.
note
To find out how much your test, item, or service will cost, talk to your doctor or health care provider. The specific amount you’ll owe may depend on several things, like:
note
Your doctor or other health care provider may recommend you get services more often than Medicare covers. Or, they may recommend services that Medicare doesn’t cover. If this happens, you may have to pay some or all of the costs. Ask questions so you understand why your doctor is recommending certain services and whether Medicare will pay for them.
How many categories of therapy are there?
There are 3 main categories, or modes of therapy, for documenting therapy minutes on the MDS and in your therapy documentation:
How many modes of therapy can a resident have?
A resident may have more than 1 type of mode in a given day or multiple modes when reviewing the 7 day look back period. It is essential that therapist documentation be organized and detailed. Each daily treatment provided should include the mode or modes of therapy that was provided. This is a requirement. A reviewer should be able to look at what you entered on the MDS and then look at your daily notes and logs, and come up with the same calculation of modes and minutes. The modes of therapy were established to be utilized as a “planned therapy event.” The RAI Manual specifically states that the therapist plan of care must incorporate the modes of therapy that the resident will participate in and the reason & goal for each mode. So for example, if you are providing group or concurrent therapy sessions, those residents should have these mode types listed in the plan of care and the reason it is needed.
What is Medicare Part B?
Medicare Part B: Group therapy as defined by Medicare Part B, is the treatment of 2 or more individuals simultaneously, regardless of payer source, who may or may not be doing the same activities. (2,3,4,10…any more than 2 is a group for Medicare B)
How long does OT treatment last?
1. OT provides similar treatment to Mr. W, Mr. X, Mrs. Y and Mr. Z at the same time for 30 minutes. Mr. W and Mr. X are covered under Medicare Part A, Mrs. Y is covered under Medicare Part B and Mr. Z is private pay for therapy.
Is individual therapy a preferred treatment for Medicare?
Based on all the changes Medicare has made in recent years to the reimbursement structure for the other modes, it is crystal clear that Individual Therapy is Medicare’s preferred method of treatment for their beneficiaries. {Yes, they have specifically said this…many, many times}. Concurrent Minutes:
Does Medicare Part B include concurrent therapy?
Medicare Part B: Medicare Part B does not include concurrent therapy in its billing set up. Medicare Part B treatments are either individual, when the session is one on one, or group, when more than 1 resident is being treated at the same time.
Should concurrent therapy be provided?
Concurrent and Group therapy modes should not be provided unless the resident will benefit from it in some manner. Medicare continued to reduce the reimbursement for these 2 categories over the years as they were heavily abused in the past when the payment structure was different….and it worked because therapy providers stopped providing these modes (less than .5% is/was provided!)
