Medicare Blog

what current and pending legislation may impact medicare

by Avis Jast Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

How many CMS actions have resulted in changes to Medicare regulations?

Twelve of the actions are not direct changes to or waivers of regulations; instead CMS indicated that, for a limited time, it would not enforce the existing regulations. Fourteen of the actions have resulted in a permanent change to the Medicare program.

What are the key healthcare issues pending in Congress?

The following are five key healthcare issues pending in Congress: 1. Patient engagement and disclosure

Will Congress consider legislation that addresses temporary changes to the Affordable Care Act?

It is possible that Congress will consider legislation that addresses at least some of the temporary changes — to modify, extend, or terminate them.

What does the new Medicare law mean for your state?

The new Medicare law and the proposed rules also allow states the flexibility to “wrap around” the comprehensive coverage for certain low-income beneficiaries in addition to providing net savings to states by providing comprehensive coverage for dual-eligible beneficiaries and providing new subsidies for state retiree coverage.

What are some of the biggest challenges with Medicare today?

Top concerns for Medicare beneficiaries: Part B, appeals and affordable medications. The top concerns of Medicare enrollees include navigating Part B, appealing Medicare Advantage (MA) denials and affording meds, according to an annual report from the Medicare Rights Center.

What are the new proposed changes to Medicare?

The biggest change Medicare's nearly 64 million beneficiaries will see in the new year is higher premiums and deductibles for the medical care they'll receive under the federal government's health care insurance program for individuals age 65 and older and people with disabilities.

Which legislation created Medicare risk programs?

On July 30, 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Medicare and Medicaid Act, also known as the Social Security Amendments of 1965, into law. It established Medicare, a health insurance program for the elderly, and Medicaid, a health insurance program for people with limited income.

What is the most significant legislation resulting from public health policy since enactment of the Medicare and Medicaid programs in 1965?

The Affordable Care Act was signed into law, putting in place comprehensive U.S. health insurance reforms. The Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 was enacted - the most significant expansion of Medicare since its enactment.

What are Biden's changes to Medicare?

The Medicare expansion in President Joe Biden's $1.75 trillion spending plan included fewer new benefits than some Democrats had hoped for. Medicare benefits would be expanded to include hearing coverage under a framework for a $1.75 trillion spending plan released by President Joe Biden on Thursday.

What are the changes coming to Medicare in 2022?

Changes to Medicare in 2022 include a historic rise in premiums, as well as expanded access to mental health services through telehealth and more affordable options for insulin through prescription drug plans. The average cost of Medicare Advantage plans dropped while access to plans grew.

What legislation supports the value based program?

Recent legislation, such as the Affordable Care Act and the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA), solidified the role of value-based payment in Medicare.

What did the Affordable Care Act of 2010 do?

The ACA enacted several insurance reforms, effective in 2010, to accomplish the following: Prohibit lifetime monetary caps on insurance coverage and limit the use of annual caps. Prohibit insurance plans from excluding coverage for children with preexisting conditions.

Why was 1965 such an important year for policy issues?

On July 30, 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed into law legislation that established the Medicare and Medicaid programs. For 50 years, these programs have been protecting the health and well-being of millions of American families, saving lives, and improving the economic security of our nation.

What is the Health Security Act of 1993?

The Health Security Act was introduced in November 1993. Besides universal coverage and a basic benefit package, provisions included health insurance reform, regional alliances for structuring competition among health insurance plans, consumer choice of health plans, and provisions for Medicaid beneficiaries.

What are the purposes of Medicare regulations?

Medicare Regulations means that certain government-sponsored insurance program under Title XVIII, P.L. 89-97, of the Social Security Act, which, among other things, provides for a health insurance system for eligible elderly and disabled individuals, as set forth at Section 1395, et seq.

Which state health care reform law most influenced the approach taken by the Affordable Care Act?

California provides one example of state-influenced improvements. California expanded eligibility for Medicaid, established its own marketplace, and adopted state-specific policies and operational approaches.

What is the Affordable Care Act?

First, the Affordable Care Act provides free Medicare Part A, along with eligibility for Part B and D, to individuals exposed to certain health hazards within areas federally determined to represent an environmentally-based public health ...

What is Medicare Part D?

Effective January 1, 2006, a new Medicare Prescription Drug Program , also referred to as Medicare Part D, was launched. In addition to the prescription drug insurance the program makes available to all Medicare beneficiaries, the program also provides subsidies – or “extra help”-- for those Medicare beneficiaries who have limited income and resources. These subsidies reduce out of pocket costs paid by those Prescription Drug Program (PDP) enrollees who have limited income (below 150% of the poverty line applicable to the size of the family involved) and resources (up to $12,677 in assets for an individual or $25,260 for a married couple in 2011) by providing reduced monthly premiums and other cost-sharing assistance.

How many outreach letters did the SSA send in 2012?

During May 2012, SSA mailed about 3.1 million outreach letters to Medicare beneficiaries who are potentially eligible for Medicare Savings Programs (MSPs) or the Part D Low-Income Subsidy (Extra Help).

Is Social Security working with Medicare?

The Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act. Social Security is now working with the States to increase participation in Medicare Savings Programs. For information on our expanded role, see our fact sheet.

What is the proposed rule for Medicare?

The proposed rule describes a competitive process for getting low premiums, low drug prices, and high-quality pharmacy services for Medicare beneficiaries so that they have access to high-quality prescription drug plans at an affordable price.

How much did Medicare cover in 2006?

For about 1.5 million beneficiaries with incomes less than 150 percent of the federal poverty level and assets up to $10,000 (or $20,000 if married) in 2006, the Medicare benefit will provide 15 percent co-pays with a sliding-scale premium, covering 85 percent of their drug costs on average.

What is Medicare Prescription Benefit?

The Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit. Choices for Drug Coverage. With increased access to prescription drug coverage as part of Medicare, millions of seniors and people with a disability will be able to purchase more affordable drugs, resulting in better health outcomes.

What is the CMS MMA?

CMS is seeking comments on all aspects of the MMA regulations for the Medicare prescription drug benefit ( including the retiree drug subsidy program) and the Medicare Advantage programs. CMS will conduct multiple public meetings and listening sessions on many of the proposed issues to ensure that the new benefits are implemented as effectively as possible. This section highlights new features in the proposed rules that CMS is working to implement.

What is the CMS?

Today’s Action. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) today proposed regulations to provide a voluntary prescription drug benefit in Medicare and new health plan choices, including regional preferred provider organizations (PPOs), to provide better benefits, higher quality care, and substantial cost savings for Medicare beneficiaries.

How much did the 2006 Medicare benefit pay?

The standard drug benefit in 2006 will pay on average 75 percent of these lower drug costs after a $250 deductible, up to an initial coverage limit of $2,250, and will pay about 95 percent of the beneficiary’s drug costs once the beneficiary spends $3,600 out-of-pocket.

Does Medicare provide a drug subsidy for retirees?

Support for retiree drug coverage plans: The proposed rule provides new support for retiree drug coverage provided by employers and unions through a set of new options: Medicare will provide a retiree drug subsidy for high-quality drug coverage from a beneficiary’s former employer or union.

The picture on Capitol Hill

The prospects for getting any of the cuts reversed are murky. The ongoing negotiations and debate in the Democratic caucus over the budget reconciliation bill and the bipartisan infrastructure bill are limiting the window for including additional provisions in subsequent legislation to fund the government and raise the debt limit.

The implications on the ground

AMGA released findings from a survey of 92 representatives of medical groups and integrated health systems. Among respondents, 43% said they would freeze or delay hiring and 37% expected to eliminate services if the cuts go through as scheduled.

What is the ACA bill?

A bill directed at preserving the pre-existing condition provisions of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is H.R 986 Protecting Americans with Preexisting Conditions Act of 2019. This bill nullifies the Department of the Treasury and the Department of Health and Human Services guidance titled “State Relief and Empowerment Waivers,” published on October 24, 2018. The guidance pertains to waivers (also known as State Innovation Waivers or State Relief and Empowerment Waivers), which allow states to forgo certain requirements of the ACA in order to implement experimental plans for healthcare coverage, as long as the resulting coverage meets certain statutory criteria. In essence, this bill preserves the pre-existing condition coverage of the ACA.

What is a surprise medical bill?

These are medical bills in which a patient unexpectedly finds one or more of their medical service providers is out-of-network and is therefore not covered or only partially covered, resulting in extraordinarily high costs.

What is a waiver for ACA?

The guidance pertains to waivers (also known as State Innovation Waivers or State Relief and Empowerment Waivers), which allow states to forgo certain requirements of the ACA in order to implement experimental plans for healthcare coverage, as long as the resulting coverage meets certain statutory criteria.

What is the focus of the proposed bills?

Many proposed bills (and the above mentioned executive order) focus on the disclosure of cost and financial information to the patient as well as the relationship between the patient, provider, and insurer—details which up to now have not always been transparent .

How many bills are there in Congress?

Currently, there are over 700 bills in Congress that reference health or healthcare. Few will receive the bipartisan support necessary to move them through Congress, and it’s likely that fewer will be signed into law by the president. Any way you look at it, the intense national spotlight on an issue that affects every American family is likely ...

What is the Marketing and Outreach Restoration to Empower Health Education Act of 2019?

3. Health insurance coverage. This bill is entitled the Marketing and Outreach Restoration to Empower Health Education Act of 2019 (or the MORE Health Education Act) and is sponsored by Representative Rochester (D-DE).

What is Senate Bill 340?

Further along is Senate Bill 340, sponsored by Senator Leahy (D-VT), which would promote competition in the market for drugs and biological products by facilitating the timely entry of lower-cost generic and similar versions of those products into the market. 3. Health insurance coverage.

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