Medicare Blog

what do i need to know about going from medicare to medicaid in the state of florida

by Prof. Barton Batz DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Can you switch from Medicare to Medicaid?

You can qualify for both Medicaid and Medicare. If you're eligible for both, most of your health care costs will have coverage. Anyone eligible for both at the same time is dual-eligible. Further, Nearly 20% of Medicare recipients can get full Medicaid.

What is the income limit for Medicaid in Florida?

Who is eligible for Florida Medicaid?Household Size*Maximum Income Level (Per Year)1$18,0752$24,3533$30,6304$36,9084 more rows

What are the requirements to get Medicaid in Florida?

Effective Jan 1, 2022, the applicant's gross monthly income may not exceed $2,523.00 (up from $2,382.00). The applicant may retain $130 per month for personal expenses. However, even having excess income is not necessarily a deal-breaker in terms of Medicaid eligibility.Jan 1, 2022

What is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in Ohio?

Income & Asset Limits for Eligibility2022 Ohio Medicaid Long Term Care Eligibility for SeniorsType of MedicaidSingleMarried (both spouses applying)Income LimitIncome LimitInstitutional / Nursing Home Medicaid$2,523 / month*$5,046 / month*Medicaid Waivers / Home and Community Based Services$2,523 / month$5,046 / month1 more row•Dec 16, 2021

What does Medicaid cover for seniors?

Medicaid and Medicare: The Basics If a loved one qualifies financially for Medicaid and meets the functional eligibility requirements, then Medicaid will help pay for long-term care services like nursing home care, and home and community-based services like home health care.

What assets are exempt from Medicaid in Florida?

Exemptions include personal belongings, household furnishings, an automobile, irrevocable burial trusts, IRAs in payout status, and generally one's primary home. For home exemption, the Medicaid applicant must live in it or have intent to return, and in 2022, have a home equity interest no greater than $636,000.Mar 25, 2022

Who is not eligible for Medicaid in Florida?

Able-bodied, non-elderly adults who don't have dependents are not eligible for Medicaid in Florida, regardless of how low their income is. Florida's eligibility standards are: Children up to 1 year old: 206% of the federal poverty level (FPL) Children ages 1-5: 140% of FPL.

How much money can you have in the bank and still get Medicaid?

Your assets must be $2,000 or less, with a spouse allowed to keep up to $130,380. Cash, bank accounts, real estate other than a primary residence, and investments, including those in an IRA or 401(k), all count as assets.May 24, 2021

How long does it take to get Medicaid in Florida?

It may take up to 30 days to process your application (longer if you need a disability determination). Visit What happens next to learn more.

Can you have Medicare and Medicaid in Ohio?

Dual-Benefits: A MyCare Ohio plan provides both the Medicare and Medicaid benefits for members. Members are eligible to receive added benefits of the plan, such as $0 copayments for prescription drugs covered by Medicare, additional transportation services, etc.

Who's eligible for Medicaid in Ohio?

Who is eligible for Ohio Medicaid?Pregnant, or.Be responsible for a child 18 years of age or younger, or.Blind, or.Have a disability or a family member in your household with a disability, or.Be 65 years of age or older.

What counts as income for Ohio Medicaid?

If you are 18 or younger and your family's income is at or under 211% of FPG ($58,553 per year for a family of four), you may qualify....Is Your Income Low Enough for Income-Based Medicaid?Your family size:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12$4,720$12,880$4,540Income-based Medicaid, adults (138% FPG)$18,7546 more rows

How are my health care costs reimbursed if I have Medicare and Medicaid?

When dual eligible beneficiaries have healthcare expenses, Medicare pays first and Medicaid pays last. But this is not the case for things Medicare...

How do I know if I should be dual eligible?

Beneficiaries can find out if they’re eligible for Medicaid by contacting their Medicaid office. An Internet search for Medicaid offices in a benef...

What is the income range for beneficiaries who are dual eligibles?

Generally, beneficiaries earning less than 135 percent of the federal poverty level are eligible for the MSP if they also have limited savings (alt...

Can I select an insurance plan for my Medicare and Medicaid benefits?

If you are dual eligible, you are can enroll in a dual eligible special needs plan (D-SNP) that covers both Medicare and Medicaid benefits. These p...

What is dual eligible Medicare?

Beneficiaries with Medicare and Medicaid are known as dual eligibles – and account for about 20 percent of Medicare beneficiaries (12.1 million people). Dual eligibles are categorized based on whether they receive partial or full Medicaid benefits. Full-benefit dual eligibles have comprehensive Medicaid coverage, ...

What is a dual eligible special needs plan?

If you are dual eligible, you are can enroll in a dual eligible special needs plan (D-SNP) that covers both Medicare and Medicaid benefits. These plans may also pay for expenses that Medicare and Medicaid don’t over individually, including over-the-counter items, hearing aids, and vision or dental care. Beneficiaries who are dual eligible can ...

Who is Josh Schultz?

Josh Schultz has a strong background in Medicare and the Affordable Care Act. He coordinated a Medicare ombudsman contract at the Medicare Rights Center in New York City, and represented clients in extensive Medicare claims and appeals.

Does Medicare cover long term care?

But this is not the case for things Medicare doesn’t cover, like long-term care . If Medicaid is covering a beneficiary’s long-term care, Medicare will still be the primary payer for any Medicare-covered services – like skilled nursing care or physical therapy.

Do seniors qualify for medicaid?

Many seniors who live in nursing homes are dual eligible: they qualify for Medicare based on their age, and Medicaid because of their financial circumstances.

Is Medicare the same as Medicaid?

The federal government oversees Medicare eligi bility – meaning it is the same in each state. But states set their own eligibility rules for Medicaid and the MSPs (within federal guidelines) – and income limits for these programs vary widely.

What is Medicaid in Florida?

Medicaid in Florida is sometimes referred to as the Statewide Medicaid Managed Care (SMMC) program. The Medicaid managed care program for long-term care services for the elderly and disabled is called the Long-term Care (LTC) program. All other health care services outside of long-term care are provided via the Managed Medical Assistance (MMA) ...

What is NFLOC in nursing home?

For nursing home Medicaid and home and community based services to delay the need for institutionalization, a nursing facility level of care (NFLOC) is required. Furthermore, some program benefits may require additional eligibility criteria be met.

What is MMA in medical?

All other health care services outside of long-term care are provided via the Managed Medical Assistance (MMA) program. The American Council on Aging now offers a free, quick and easy Medicaid eligibility test for seniors.

Does Medicaid count as income?

Medicaid does not count Covid-19 stimulus checks as income, which means they do not impact eligibility. When only one spouse of a married couple is applying for institutional Medicaid or home and community based services, only the income of the applicant is counted.

What is long term care?

Instead, long-term care services are provided at home, adult day care, adult foster care homes, and assisted living residences via a managed care system, which allows program participants to receive all Medicaid benefits via one administering agency.

What are countable assets?

Countable assets include cash, stocks, bonds, investments, credit union, savings, and checking accounts, and real estate in which one does not reside. However, for Medicaid eligibility, there are many assets that are considered exempt (non-countable).

What is the medically needy program?

The Medically Needy Program, also called a “Share of Cost” Program or a “Spend-Down” Program, allows persons to spend their “excess income,” (income over the Medicaid eligibility limit) on medical bills.

What is a Medicaid planner?

A professional Medicaid planner can assist in gathering information, restructuring finances (if necessary), and preparing application paperwork for the new state. Medicaid planners are knowledgeable about state Medicaid plans and Medicaid waivers in all 50 states and can prove to be an invaluable resource.

How long does it take to get Medicaid approval?

On average, it takes 15 to 90 days for Medicaid eligibility approval. The process of canceling Medicaid in one state and reapplying in another state can be complicated, but it is definitely not impossible.

Can you transfer Medicaid benefits to another state?

Formally, one cannot transfer Medicaid from state to state but with careful planning one can gain eligibility in their new state without a lapse in benefits. The US federal government establishes parameters for the Medicaid program. However, within those parameters, each of the fifty states operates their Medicaid program differently.

Does Medicaid cover cost sharing?

If you are enrolled in QMB, you do not pay Medicare cost-sharing, which includes deductibles, coinsurances, and copays.

Does Medicare cover medicaid?

If you qualify for a Medicaid program, it may help pay for costs and services that Medicare does not cover.

When was the Medicare buy in manual released?

Manual for State Payment of Medicare Premiums (formerly called “State Buy-in Manual”) On September 8, 2020, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released an updated version of the Manual for State Payment of Medicare Premiums (formerly called “State Buy-in Manual”). The manual updates information and instructions to states on federal ...

How many people pay Medicare Part B?

States pay Medicare Part B premiums each month for over 10 million individuals and Part A premium for over 700,000 individuals.

What is covered by medicaid?

Medicaid covers a broad range of services to address the diverse needs of the populations it serves (Figure 5). In addition to covering the services required by federal Medicaid law, many states elect to cover optional services such as prescription drugs, physical therapy, eyeglasses, and dental care. Coverage for Medicaid expansion adults contains the ACA’s ten “essential health benefits” which include preventive services and expanded mental health and substance use treatment services. Medicaid plays an important role in addressing the opioid epidemic and more broadly in connecting Medicaid beneficiaries to behavioral health services. Medicaid provides comprehensive benefits for children, known as Early Periodic Screening Diagnosis and Treatment (EPSDT) services. EPSDT is especially important for children with disabilities because private insurance is often inadequate to meet their needs. Unlike commercial health insurance and Medicare, Medicaid also covers long-term care including both nursing home care and many home and community-based long-term services and supports. More than half of all Medicaid spending for long-term care is now for services provided in the home or community that enable seniors and people with disabilities to live independently rather than in institutions.

What is Medicaid insurance?

1. Medicaid is the nation’s public health insurance program for people with low income . Medicaid is the nation’s public health insurance program for people with low income. The Medicaid program covers 1 in 5 Americans, including many with complex and costly needs for care. The program is the principal source of long-term care coverage for Americans.

Why is EPSDT important?

EPSDT is especially important for children with disabilities because private insurance is often inadequate to meet their needs. Unlike commercial health insurance and Medicare, Medicaid also covers long-term care including both nursing home care and many home and community-based long-term services and supports.

When did Medicaid start?

Under the original 1965 Medicaid law, Medicaid eligibility was tied to cash assistance (either Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) or federal Supplemental Security Income (SSI) starting in 1972) for parents, children and the poor aged, blind and people with disabilites.

Why are there gaps in Medicaid?

Gaps in access to certain providers, especially psychiatrists, some specialists, and dentists, are ongoing challenges in Medicaid and often in the health system more broadly due to overall provider shortages, and geographic maldistribution of health care providers.

What is managed care in Medicaid?

Over two-thirds of Medicaid beneficiaries are enrolled in private managed care plans that contract with states to provide comprehensive services, and others receive their care in the fee-for-service system (Figure 6). Managed care plans are responsible for ensuring access to Medicaid services through their networks of providers and are at financial risk for their costs. In the past, states limited managed care to children and families, but they are increasingly expanding managed care to individuals with complex needs. Close to half the states now cover long-term services and supports through risk-based managed care arrangements. Most states are engaged in a variety of delivery system and payment reforms to control costs and improve quality including implementation of patient-centered medical homes, better integration of physical and behavioral health care, and development of “value-based purchasing” approaches that tie Medicaid provider payments to health outcomes and other performance metrics. Community health centers are a key source of primary care, and safety-net hospitals, including public hospitals and academic medical centers, provide a lot of emergency and inpatient hospital care for Medicaid enrollees.

What is the federal match rate?

The federal match rate varies by state based on a federal formula and ranges from a minimum of 50% to nearly 75% in the poorest state. Under the ACA, the federal match rate for adults newly eligible was 100% for 2014-2016, phasing down gradually to 90% in 2020 and thereafter (93% in 2019).

What is Florida Medicaid?

Medicaid is a program for medical assistance that gives low-income individuals and families access to health care that they wouldn’t otherwise have. Medicaid also assists people with disabilities and the elderly with the costs of expenses like care in nursing facilities and other long-term medical bills.

What is the Medicaid agency in Florida?

The agency responsible for Medicaid in Florida is the Agency for Health Care Administration , also known as simply the Agency. The Agency has successfully completed implementing the SMMC ( Statewide Medicaid Managed Care) program. Under this program, most of the recipients of Medicaid are enrolled into one of a variety of health plans.

Does Florida Medicaid cover prescriptions?

Most of the time, prescriptions will have no cost for children as long as they are covered. Many of the adult prescriptions will also be free or have a low copay.

What is considered an asset?

Assets are defined as money held in a savings or checking account, plus any investment or retirement accounts. Some real estate holdings may also count towards an asset limit, but usually not the primary residence.

What are countable assets?

Other high-value possessions can potentially qualify as a countable asset, such as a second car or a boat. Other common exemptions from the asset limit include household items, marital jewelry, and burial funds up to a certain amount per person.

Can you spend down your income on medicaid?

If an applicant is over the income or asset limits for their state, they may be able to “spend down” a portion of their income or assets in order to qualify. These funds must be spent on qualifying expenses to avoid a penalty that delays their eligibility for Medicaid.

Is Medicaid a federal program?

When Medicaid-assigned eligibility specialists review an application for assistance for Medicare recipients, they consider both financial and non-financial criteria. Although Medicaid is a federal program, the income and asset limits are set by each state, so you should check with your state’s agency when you’re ready to apply.

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Summary

  • Medicaid is a wide-ranging, federal, health care program for low-income individuals of any age. However, this page is specifically focused on Medicaid eligibility for Florida residents who are 65 years of age and older. The focus will also be on long term care, whether that be at home, in a nursing home, adult foster care, or in assisted living. Ma...
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Healthcare

  • There are several different Medicaid long-term care programs for which Florida seniors may be eligible. These programs have slightly different eligibility requirements and benefits. Further complicating eligibility are the facts that the criteria vary with marital status and that Florida offers multiple pathways towards eligibility.
See more on medicaidplanningassistance.org

Services

  • 2) Home and Community Based Services (HCBS) In the past, Florida has offered HCBS Medicaid waivers for the aged, but no longer does. Instead, long-term care services are provided at home, adult day care, adult foster care homes, and in assisted living residences via a managed care system, which allows program participants to receive all Medicaid benefits via one administerin…
See more on medicaidplanningassistance.org

Benefits

  • 3) Regular Medicaid for Aged and Disabled (MEDS-AD) is an entitlement, meaning all persons who are eligible will receive services. Benefits are provided at home or adult day care.
See more on medicaidplanningassistance.org

Programs

  • Eligibility for these programs is complicated by the facts that the criteria vary with marital status and that Florida offers multiple pathways towards eligibility. The table below provides a quick reference to allow seniors to determine if they might be immediately eligible for long term care from a Florida Medicaid program. Alternatively, one may opt to take the Medicaid Eligibility Test…
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Funding

  • For Medicaid eligibility purposes, any income that a Medicaid applicant receives is counted. To clarify, this income can come from any source. Examples include employment wages, alimony payments, pension payments, Social Security Disability Income, Social Security Income, IRA withdrawals, and stock dividends. However, when only one spouse of a married couple is applyi…
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Components

  • Countable assets include cash, stocks, bonds, investments, credit union, savings, and checking accounts, and real estate in which one does not reside. However, for Medicaid eligibility, there are many assets that are considered exempt (non-countable). Exemptions include personal belongings, household furnishings, an automobile, irrevocable burial trusts, and ones primary ho…
See more on medicaidplanningassistance.org

Qualification

  • For Florida residents, 65 and over who do not meet the eligibility requirements in the table above, there are other ways to qualify for Medicaid. 2) Qualified Income Trusts (QITs) Persons seeking long-term care in a nursing home facility or require services in a home and community based setting have the option of putting excess income into a QIT. With this type of trust, a sufficient a…
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Example

  • Make note, the Medically Needy Pathway does not assist one in spending down extra assets for Medicaid qualification. Said another way, if one meets the income requirements for Medicaid eligibility, but not the asset requirement, the above program cannot assist one in spending down extra assets. However, one can spend down assets by spending excess assets on non-countabl…
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Criticism

  • As with the medically needy pathway, this option does not assist one in spending down excess assets in order to meet the Medicaid asset limit.
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Cost

  • 3) Medicaid Planning the majority of persons considering Medicaid are over-income or over-asset or both, but they still cannot afford their cost of care. For persons in this situation, Medicaid planning exists. By working with a Medicaid planning professional, families can employ a variety of strategies to help them become Medicaid eligible. Read more or connect with a Medicaid pla…
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Can Medicaid Benefits Be Transferred from State-To-State?

  • The US federal government establishes parameters for the Medicaid program. However, within those parameters, each of the fifty states operates their Medicaid program differently. Therefore, Medicaid eligibility requirements are not consistent across states. Individuals are required to reapply for Medicaid in the state in which they are relocating. In addition, an individual cannot re…
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Variations in State Medicaid Plans

  • As mentioned above, an individual must reapply for Medicaid benefits in the new state into which they are moving. While eligibility requirements do vary between states, generally there is not a big difference between income and asset limits. This means that it is likely that those who are financially eligible in one state, will be financially eligi...
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How to Relocate and Still Receive Medicaid Benefits

  • While it can be challenging to relocate from one state to another and get Medicaid coverage in the new state, it can be done. Do Your Research Know, in advance, the eligibility requirements (functional and financial) in the state in which you or your loved one is currently residing and in the state in which one is relocating. As mentioned above, these requirements are not necessarily co…
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What About Home and Community Based Services Waivers

  • For those who are receiving services via a Home and Community Based Services (HCBS) Medicaid waiver, the process of relocating and still receiving the required long-term care benefits is more complicated. Medicaid waivers allow individuals to receive long-term care services in their homes, assisted living residences, adult day care centers, and sometimes, other settings such a…
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