what documents do i need to enroll in medicare at 65

You will need basic information and documentation such as your Social Security card, citizenship status, birth certificate, earnings statements, federal pension information, your spouse’s Social Security number, as well as other specific information. Is it mandatory to go on Medicare when you turn 65?

Full Answer

What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?

You’ll need to prove that you’re eligible to enroll in Medicare. You might need to submit documents that verify your age, citizenship, military service, and work history. Social Security can help you get copies of any documents you no longer have.

How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?

How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65. 1 Visiting your local Social Security office. 2 Calling Social Security at 800-772-1213. 3 Mailing a signed and dated letter to Social Security that includes your name, Social Security number, and the date you would like to be enrolled in ... 4 Or, by applying online at www.ssa.gov.

How do I enroll in Medicare?

Social Security and Medicare will already have all the information they need to process your enrollment. If you don’t receive any kind of Social Security benefits, you’ll need to provide documentation to enroll in Medicare. You can enroll online, over the phone, or in person at a Social Security office.

Who is eligible for Medicare?

Medicare is health insurance for people 65 or older. You’re first eligible to sign up for Medicare 3 months before you turn 65. You may be eligible to get Medicare earlier if you have a disability, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), or ALS (also called Lou Gehrig’s disease).

How do I apply for Medicare as one approaches 65 years old?

Ways to sign up:Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778.Contact your local Social Security office.If you or your spouse worked for a railroad, call the Railroad Retirement Board at 1-877-772-5772.

How many months before your 65th birthday should you apply for Medicare?

3 monthsGenerally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application.

What are the 3 requirements for Medicare?

Be age 65 or older; Be a U.S. resident; AND. Be either a U.S. citizen, OR. Be an alien who has been lawfully admitted for permanent residence and has been residing in the United States for 5 continuous years prior to the month of filing an application for Medicare.

Does Medicare automatically enroll you when you turn 65?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

What do I need to do before I turn 65?

Turning 65 Soon? Here's a Quick Retirement ChecklistPrepare for Medicare. ... Consider Additional Health Insurance. ... Review Your Social Security Benefits Plan. ... Plan Ahead for Long-Term Care Costs. ... Review Your Retirement Accounts and Investments. ... Update Your Estate Planning Documents.

What is the best time to apply for Medicare?

A: The best time to enroll is during the open enrollment window around your 65th birthday – preferably in the three months before the month you turn 65, so that you'll have Medicare coverage by the time you turn 65.

Do you automatically get Medicare with Social Security?

If you are already getting benefits from Social Security or the RRB, you will automatically get Part A and Part B starting on the first day of the month when you turn 65. If your birthday is on the first day of the month, Part A and Part B will start the first day of the prior month.

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

Why is my first Medicare bill so high?

If you're late signing up for Original Medicare (Medicare Parts A and B) and/or Medicare Part D, you may owe late enrollment penalties. This amount is added to your Medicare Premium Bill and may be why your first Medicare bill was higher than you expected.

Will Medicare automatically send me a Medicare card?

Once you're signed up for Medicare, we'll mail you your Medicare card in your welcome packet. You can also log into (or create) your secure Medicare account to print your official Medicare card. I didn't get my Medicare card in the mail. View the Medicare card if you get benefits from the Railroad Retirement Board.

How do I know if I am automatically enrolled in Medicare?

Medicare will enroll you in Part B automatically. Your Medicare card will be mailed to you about 3 months before your 65th birthday. If you're not getting disability benefits and Medicare when you turn 65, you'll need to call or visit your local Social Security office, or call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213.

How many months in advance should you apply for Social Security benefits?

four monthsYou can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December, and apply in August. Even if you are not ready to retire, you still should sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday.

What is the best way to apply for Medicare?

The best way to apply for Medicare is online at socialsecurity.gov or by speaking with a representative at 1-800-772-1213, Monday through Friday, b...

How long does it take for a Medicare application to be approved?

Depending on the application method that you choose, approval by phone, mail, or online can take 30 to 60 days. However, applications can be proces...

What do I need to do to enroll in Medicare?

You will need basic information and documentation such as your Social Security card, citizenship status, birth certificate, earnings statements, fe...

Is it mandatory to go on Medicare when you turn 65?

No, it’s not mandatory to go on Medicare when you turn 65. However, declining the federal benefit can end up being complicated in certain scenarios...

How much does Medicare cost at 65 years old?

Most people don’t pay a monthly premium for Part A. The premium for Part B is currently $148.50, but it can be more if you have a high income. The...

When do you have to be 65 to get Medicare?

Most people become eligible for Medicare when they turn 65. Your Medicare enrollment steps will differ depending on whether or not you are collecting retirement benefits when you enter your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP).

How to enroll in Medicare if you are a railroad retiree?

If you are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits, enroll in Medicare by calling the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) or contacting your local RRB field office. Keep proof of when you tried to enroll in Medicare, to protect yourself from incurring a Part B premium penalty if your application is lost.

Where does Social Security retirement come from?

If you get Social Security retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Social Security Administration (SSA). If you get Railroad Retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Railroad Retirement Board .

Do you have to be enrolled in Medicare if you are on Social Security?

If you are receiving Social Security retirement benefits or Railroad Retirement benefits, you should be automatically enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B.

How long do you have to be a US citizen to qualify for Medicare?

You must be a U.S. citizen or a legal resident of the U.S. for at least five continuous years to be eligible for Medicare.

When do you start enrolling in Medicare?

However, you may begin the enrollment process three months before turning 65, which is when your Medicare Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) typically begins. Learn more about the Medicare Initial Enrollment Period.

How to apply for medicare over the phone?

By phone. Call 1-800-772-1213 between 7am and 7pm Monday through Friday to apply over the phone. If you are hard of hearing, you may dial 1-800-325-0778. In person. Visit your local Social Security office to apply for Medicare in person. If you're eligible for or enrolled in Medicare and you want to compare your Medicare plan options, ...

How long does it take to sign up for Medicare?

You may apply for Medicare online through the Social Security Administration (SSA) website. The application process typically takes no more than 10 minutes to complete. By phone.

Who can help you compare Medicare plans?

If you're eligible for or enrolled in Medicare and you want to compare your Medicare plan options, a licensed insurance agent may be able to help.

Do you have to provide military records for Medicare?

There are some specific rules concerning Medicare and veteran’s health insurance benefits, and you may have to provide records of your military service if you are receiving any such military or veteran’s benefits.

Do you need a W-2 to sign up for Medicare?

You may have to show some of your tax record information, such as a W-2, when you sign up for Medicare.

When do you need to sign up for Medicare?

If the employer has less than 20 employees: You might need to sign up for Medicare when you turn 65 so you don’t have gaps in your job-based health insurance. Check with the employer.

What happens if you don't sign up for Part A and Part B?

If you don’t sign up for Part A and Part B, your job-based insurance might not cover the costs for services you get.

Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?

You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.

What is a Medicare leave period?

A period of time when you can join or leave a Medicare-approved plan.

Do you have to tell Medicare if you have non-Medicare coverage?

Each year, your plan must tell you if your non-Medicare drug coverage is creditable coverage. Keep this information — you may need it when you’re ready to join a Medicare drug plan.

Does Medicare work if you are still working?

If you (or your spouse) are still working, Medicare works a little differently. Here are some things to know if you’re still working when you turn 65.

Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?

It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.

When can I get Medicare if I collect Social Security?

If you’re collecting Social Security benefits before you turn 65, you’ll automatically be enrolled in Medicare. You won’t need to dig up any documents to apply. The same goes for being eligible due to collecting SSDI after 24 months.

How to access my yearly earnings?

To provide proof of earnings, you can access your yearly earnings totals for free by completing the Request for Social Security Earnings Information (Form SSA-7050). However, if you need more itemized or detailed earnings information that is not related to Social Security programs, keep in mind that there will typically be a fee attached.

How to get a copy of my naturalization certificate?

To request a copy of your Naturalization Certificate, Certificate of Citizenship, or any other special certificate of naturalization, use USCIS’s Form N-565, Application for Replacement Naturalization/Citizenship Document, which can be submitted online or by mail. The filing fee is currently $555, and if you decide to file by mail, you must pay the nonrefundable filing fee via money order, personal check, cashier’s check, or credit card using Form G-1450.

How to get military records?

You can also mail or fax a Request Pertaining to Military Records to the National Personnel Records Center (NPR C). Alternatively, you can obtain Form SF 180, write a letter to the NPRC, or contact your county’s veterans’ agency.

How to replace a lost US citizen card?

If you’ve lost your Permanent Resident Card, fill out Form I-90, the Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, through U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). You will need to provide the required documentation and pay a filing fee. If your application is approved, you’ll receive a receipt that shows proof of your permanent resident status for 12 months from the expiration date.

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Is it mandatory to get medicare at age 65?

No, it’s not mandatory to go on Medicare when you turn 65. However, declining the federal benefit can end up being complicated in certain scenarios due to penalties for late enrollment.

Medicare basics

Start here. Learn the parts of Medicare, how it works, and what it costs.

Sign up

First, you’ll sign up for Parts A and B. Find out when and how to sign up, and when coverage starts.

How long before Medicare card is sent out?

We’ll mail you a welcome package with your Medicare card 3 months before your Medicare coverage starts.

How long do you have to sign up for Part A?

You get Part A automatically. If you want Part B, you need to sign up for it. If you don’t sign up for Part B within 3 months of turning 65, you might have to wait to sign up and pay a monthly late enrollment penalty.

How long after you sign up for Part A do you have to sign up for Part B?

You get Part A automatically. If you want Part B, you need to sign up for it. If you don’t sign up for Part B within 3 months after your Part A starts, you might have to wait to sign up and pay a monthly late enrollment penalty.

How to contact railroad retirement board?

If you or your spouse worked for a railroad, call the Railroad Retirement Board at 1-877-772-5772.

1. Review your current health plan

What kind of coverage do you have now? Will your health needs change once you turn 65? Will you travel and need extra coverage? Knowing what health care services you use the most and where you plan to be will help you decide what benefits you’ll need covered under your Medicare plan.

2. Get to know Medicare Star Ratings

Each year, The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) measures health plans in a number of areas. The scale ranges from one to five stars, with five being the top score a plan can get. Some of the categories plans are rated on include preventive care, prescription drug services and customer support.

3. Browse Medicare and health insurance websites

Not all Medicare plans are the same. It’s a good idea to research what options are out there, even if you’re not purchasing in the near future. By visiting health insurance websites, you’ll get a sense of company values, the extra perks they offer, and their Medicare Star Ratings.

4. Learn about your options at Medicare meetings

Most health insurance companies that offer Medicare plans host informational Medicare meetings around your city. A Medicare expert from the company will walk you through your options and answer your questions. It’s a great place to learn more about Medicare and get one-on-one time with a trusted source.

5. Keep track of your medicines

It’s important to take a quick inventory of the meds you’re on, even if it’s just one or two. It’s probably a good idea to talk with your doctor and get a list of the drugs you’re taking so you can see if your drugs are covered by the plans you’re considering.

6. Ask your doctor (s) if they accept Medicare

Some doctors choose not to take Medicare as insurance. If you’re hoping to keep your doctor after you transition to Medicare, make sure he or she sees patients with Medicare. You can contact the insurance company you’re thinking of buying from and ask if that doctor takes the plan, or contact the doctor’s office directly.

7. Take time to learn the parts of Medicare

Just like any other new topic, especially one as complex and important as Medicare, it’s a good idea to start with the fundamentals. Having a solid grasp of the parts of Medicare will help you understand your plan options and what kind of coverage you’ll need later.

How long does it take to get Medicare?

Learn how to make sure they have health insurance once you’re enrolled. Medicare eligibility starts at age 65. Your initial window to enroll is the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties ...

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?

Specifically, if you fail to sign up for Medicare on time, you’ll risk a 10 percent surcharge on your Medicare Part B premiums for each year-long period you go without coverage upon being eligible.

When do you get Medicare if you leave your job?

In that case, you’ll get an eight-month special enrollment period to sign up for Medicare if and when you leave your job or your employer stops offering coverage. It will start the month after you separate from your employer, or the month after your group health coverage ends – whichever happens sooner.

How long do you have to sign up for a Part B plan?

Sign up during those eight months, and you won’t have to worry about premium surcharges for being late. And the eight-month special enrollment period is also available if you’re delaying Part B enrollment because you’re covered under your spouse’s employer-sponsored plan, assuming their employer has at least 20 employees.

Do you have to double up on Medicare?

No need to double up on coverage. Many seniors are no longer employed at age 65, and thus rush to sign up for Medicare as soon as they’re able. But if you’re still working at 65, and you have coverage under a group health plan through an employer with 20 employees or more, then you don’t have to enroll in Medicare right now.

Does Medicare pay for Part A?

That said, it often pays to enroll in Medicare Part A on time even if you have health coverage already. It won’t cost you anything, and this way, Medicare can serve as your secondary insurance and potentially pick up the tab for anything your primary insurance (in this case, your work health plan) doesn’t cover.

How long can you join a health insurance plan?

You can join a plan anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.

When does the 8 month special enrollment period start?

Your 8-month Special Enrollment Period starts when you stop working, even if you choose COBRA or other coverage that’s not Medicare.

What happens if you miss the 8 month special enrollment period?

If you miss this 8-month Special Enrollment Period, you’ll have to wait to sign up and go months without coverage. You might also pay a monthly penalty for as long as you have Part B. The penalty goes up the longer you wait to sign up.

What is a Medicare leave period?

A period of time when you can join or leave a Medicare-approved plan.

Do you have to tell Medicare if you have non-Medicare coverage?

Each year your plan must tell you if your non-Medicare drug coverage is creditable coverage. Keep this information — you may need it when you’re ready to join a Medicare drug plan. (Don’t send this information to Medicare.)

Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?

Prescription drug coverage that provides the same value to Medicare Part D. It could include drug coverage from a current or former employer or union, TRICARE, Indian Health Service, VA, or individual health insurance coverage.