Medicare Blog

what if a person is on my exchange health plan and i go on medicare

by Ms. Meredith Jakubowski Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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You are not required to cancel your exchange plan when you enroll in Medicare, but if you’re getting premium subsidies, they’ll end when you become eligible for premium-free Medicare (with some flexibility in terms of the exact date for this, as described below).

And if you keep your individual market exchange plan and don't sign up for Medicare when you first become eligible, you'll have to pay higher Medicare Part B premiums for the rest of your life, once you do enroll in Medicare, due to the late enrollment penalty.May 17, 2022

Full Answer

How to transition from marketplace to Medicare coverage?

How to transition from the Marketplace to Medicare coverage If you have a health plan through the Health Insurance Marketplace® and will soon have Medicare eligibility, it’s not too soon to start planning for your coverage to switch. If you have a Marketplace plan now, you can keep it until your Medicare coverage starts.

Can I switch my health insurance plan to Medicare without penalty?

If you have a health plan through the Health Insurance Marketplace® and will soon have Medicare eligibility, it’s not too soon to start planning for your coverage to switch. If you have a Marketplace plan now, you can keep it until your Medicare coverage starts. Then, you can cancel the Marketplace plan without penalty.

How do public health insurance exchanges work?

Public health insurance exchanges are used to buy individual and family health insurance plans that are compliant with the ACA ("individual and family" or "individual market" means health insurance that people buy on their own, as opposed to coverage that's obtained through an employer or via a government-run program like Medicare or Medicaid).

When should I enroll in Medicare if I have marketplace coverage?

Even if you have Marketplace coverage, you should enroll in Medicare when you’re first eligible to avoid the risk of a delay in Medicare coverage and the possibility of a Medicare late enrollment penalty. Here are some important points to consider if you have Marketplace coverage:

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Can someone have Medicare and private insurance at the same time?

It is possible to have both private insurance and Medicare at the same time. When you have both, a process called “coordination of benefits” determines which insurance provider pays first. This provider is called the primary payer.

Can a person have Medicare and Obamacare at the same time?

No. The Marketplace doesn't affect your Medicare choices or benefits, so if you have Medicare coverage, you don't need to do anything. This means no matter how you get Medicare, whether through Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO or PPO), you don't have to make any changes.

Can you switch back and forth between Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

What happens to my spouse when I go on Medicare?

The answer is no. Medicare is individual insurance, so spouses cannot be on the same Medicare plan together. Now, if your spouse is eligible for Medicare, then he or she can get their own Medicare plan.

Does Medicare automatically start at 65?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

Does Medicare coverage start the month you turn 65?

The date your coverage starts depends on which month you sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period. Coverage always starts on the first of the month. If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65.

What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

Does getting a Medicare Advantage plan make you lose original Medicare?

If you join a Medicare Advantage Plan, you'll still have Medicare but you'll get most of your Part A and Part B coverage from your Medicare Advantage Plan, not Original Medicare. You must use the card from your Medicare Advantage Plan to get your Medicare- covered services.

When can I switch to Medicare Advantage?

Anyone can change their Medicare Advantage Plan during their Initial Enrollment Period, Open Enrollment or Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment. Open Enrollment occurs every year from October 15 to December 7. Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment lasts from January 1 through March 31 each year.

Can my wife be covered under my Medicare?

Does Medicare cover people's spouses? Medicare offers federal health insurance coverage for those aged 65 years and over, as well as those with a permanent disability. Medicare does not cover spouses specifically.

How does Medicare work for married couples?

Medicare has no family plans, meaning that you and your spouse must enroll for Medicare benefits separately. This also means husbands, wives, spouses and partners pay separate Medicare premiums.

When a husband dies does the wife get his Social Security?

These are examples of the benefits that survivors may receive: Widow or widower, full retirement age or older — 100% of the deceased worker's benefit amount. Widow or widower, age 60 — full retirement age — 71½ to 99% of the deceased worker's basic amount. Widow or widower with a disability aged 50 through 59 — 71½%.

What if I already have Medicare, and someone tries to sell me a Marketplace plan?

It’s against the law for someone who knows that you have Medicare to sell you a Marketplace plan.

When does Medicare enrollment end?

For most people, the Initial Enrollment Period starts 3 months before their 65th birthday and ends 3 months after their 65th birthday month.

What is Medicare health plan?

Generally, a plan offered by a private company that contracts with Medicare to provide Part A and Part B benefits to people with Medicare who enroll in the plan. Medicare health plans include all Medicare Advantage Plans, Medicare Cost Plans, and Demonstration/Pilot Programs.

What is the health insurance marketplace?

The Health Insurance Marketplace is designed for people who don’t have health coverage. If you have health coverage through Medicare, the Marketplace doesn't affect your Medicare choices or benefits. This means that no matter how you get Medicare, whether through.

What is original Medicare?

Original Medicare. Original Medicare is a fee-for-service health plan that has two parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance). After you pay a deductible, Medicare pays its share of the Medicare-approved amount, and you pay your share (coinsurance and deductibles). or a.

When is open enrollment for Medicare?

During the Medicare Open Enrollment Period (October 15–December 7) , you can review your current Medicare health and prescription drug coverage to see if it still meets your needs. Take a look at any cost, coverage, and benefit changes that'll take effect next year.

Does Medicare qualify for federal tax?

Important tax information for plan years through 2018. Medicare counts as qualifying health coverage and meets the law (called the individual Shared Responsibility Payment) that required people to have health coverage if they can afford it. If you had Medicare for all of 2018 (or for earlier plan years), check the box on your federal income tax ...

When does Medicare enrollment end?

For most people, the Initial Enrollment Period starts 3 months before their 65th birthday and ends 3 months after their 65th birthday.

When does Medicare pay late enrollment penalty?

If you enroll in Medicare after your Initial Enrollment Period ends, you may have to pay a Part B late enrollment penalty for as long as you have Medicare. In addition, you can enroll in Medicare Part B (and Part A if you have to pay a premium for it) only during the Medicare general enrollment period (from January 1 to March 31 each year).

Can you end Medicare coverage for a spouse?

If someone gets Medicare but the rest of the people on the application want to keep their Marketplace coverage, you can end coverage for just some people on the Marketplace plan, like a spouse or dependents.

How does Medicare work with other insurance?

When there's more than one payer, "coordination of benefits" rules decide which one pays first. The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" (supplemental payer) ...

Which pays first, Medicare or group health insurance?

If you have group health plan coverage through an employer who has 20 or more employees, the group health plan pays first, and Medicare pays second.

What is a Medicare company?

The company that acts on behalf of Medicare to collect and manage information on other types of insurance or coverage that a person with Medicare may have, and determine whether the coverage pays before or after Medicare. This company also acts on behalf of Medicare to obtain repayment when Medicare makes a conditional payment, and the other payer is determined to be primary.

How long does it take for Medicare to pay a claim?

If the insurance company doesn't pay the claim promptly (usually within 120 days), your doctor or other provider may bill Medicare. Medicare may make a conditional payment to pay the bill, and then later recover any payments the primary payer should have made. If Medicare makes a. conditional payment.

What is a group health plan?

If the. group health plan. In general, a health plan offered by an employer or employee organization that provides health coverage to employees and their families.

What is the difference between primary and secondary insurance?

The insurance that pays first (primary payer) pays up to the limits of its coverage. The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the uncovered costs.

How many employees does a spouse have to have to be on Medicare?

Your spouse’s employer must have 20 or more employees, unless the employer has less than 20 employees, but is part of a multi-employer plan or multiple employer plan. If the group health plan didn’t pay all of your bill, the doctor or health care provider should send the bill to Medicare for secondary payment.

What happens if you enroll in Medicare after the initial enrollment period?

Also, if you enroll in Medicare after your Initial Enrollment Period, you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty. It’s important to coordinate the date your Marketplace coverage ends with the effective date of your Medicare enrollment, to make sure you don’t have a break in coverage.

Why is it important to sign up for Medicare?

It’s important to sign up for Medicare when you’re first eligible because once your Medicare Part A coverage starts, you’ll have to pay full price for a Marketplace plan. This means you’ll no longer be eligible to use any premium tax credit or help with costs you might have been getting with your Marketplace plan.

Can you cancel Marketplace if you are the only person?

If you’re the only person on your Marketplace application, you can cancel the whole application.

Is it too soon to switch to Medicare if you turn 65?

If you have a health plan through the Health Insurance Marketplace® and will soon have Medicare eligibility, it’s not too soon to start planning for your coverage to switch.

What is health insurance exchange?

A health insurance exchange, otherwise known as a health insurance marketplace, is a comparison-shopping area for health insurance. Private health insurance companies list their health plans with the exchange, and people comparison shop on the exchange from among the available health plan listings. Luciano Lozano / Getty Images.

What is an on exchange plan?

An "on-exchange" plan is simply one that's purchased through the exchange.

How Many People Have Coverage Through the ACA's Exchanges?

At the end of open enrollment for 2021 coverage (which ended on December 15, 2020, in most states), total exchange enrollment in individual market plans stood at just over 12 million people, including enrollments conducted via HealthCare.gov and the 14 state-run exchanges. 13

What is an excepted benefit plan?

Plans that are currently for sale outside the exchange but that are not compliant with the ACA generally fall into the category of "excepted benefits," which means they're specifically exempt from the ACA's rules, and are, by definition, not individual major medical health insurance.

What is public health exchange?

Public health insurance exchanges are used to buy individual and family health insurance plans that are compliant with the ACA ("individual and family" or "individual market" means health insurance that people buy on their own, as opposed to coverage that's obtained through an employer or via a government-run program like Medicare or Medicaid).

Why is the ACA plural?

It's "exchanges," plural, because each state has an exchange.

Why are exchanges important?

Exchanges are designed to increase competition and ease comparison shopping. Insurance companies compete for your business in the exchange. This direct competition is meant to keep the cost of health insurance premiums down. Exchanges/marketplaces ease the comparison of plans by using an "apples to apples" approach:

Is Medicare a QHC?

Medicare as Qualifying Health Coverage. The Affordable Care Act established the Individual Shared Responsibility provision that requires individuals to have qualifying health care coverage (QHC), also referred to as minimum essential coverage, qualify for an exemption, or make a payment when filing their tax return.

Does Medicare have a Marketplace?

The majority of individuals with Medicare coverage have both Medicare Parts A & B and do not have other private health insurance, like a Marketplace plan. Those individuals receive all their health insurance coverage through the Medicare program, whether they have Original Medicare or have a Medicare health and/or drug plan. ...

Does Medicare Part A qualify for QHC?

Medicare Part A (including coverage through a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan) qualifies as QHC. Beneficiaries who had 12 months of QHC in 2017 simply need to check a box on their tax return to indicate that they had health coverage.

Is Medicare Part A equitable relief?

CMS is offering equitable relief to certain Medicare beneficiaries who have premium-free Medicare Part A and are currently (or were) dually-enrolled in both Medicare and the Marketplace for individuals and families. Eligible individuals can request equitable relief at any time to enroll in Medicare Part B without penalty or to reduce their Part B ...

Can I sell my Medicare Part A?

No. The prohibition, set forth in Section 1882(d) of the Social Security Act, applies to selling or issuing coverage to someone who has Medicare Part A or Part B . However, the regulations at 26 CFR §1.36B-2(c)(i) state that an individual who is eligible to receive benefits under government-sponsored minimum essential coverage (e.g. Medicare Part

Can you sell QHP to Medicare?

Yes. The prohibition on selling or issuing duplicative coverage set forth in Section 1882(d) of the Social Security Act applies to the sale or issuance of a (QHP) or other individual market coverage to a Medicare beneficiary. It does not require an individual who was not a Medicare beneficiary when the QHP was purchased to drop coverage when he or she becomes a Medicare beneficiary.

Does Medicare cover a person with employer health insurance?

Medicare beneficiaries whose employer purchases SHOP coverage are treated the same as any other person with employer coverage. If the employer has 20 or more employees, the employer-provided health coverage generally will be primary for a Medicare beneficiary who is covered through active employment.

Is Medicare Part B considered essential?

If you have only Medicare Part B, you are not considered to have minimum essential coverage. This means you may have to pay the penalty that people who don't have coverage may have to pay. If you have Medicare Part A only, you are considered covered. If you have both Medicare Part A and Part B, you are also considered covered.

Can you sell Medicare coverage to a beneficiary?

Consistent with the longstanding prohibitions on the sale and issuance of duplicate coverage to Medicare beneficiaries (section 1882(d) of the Social Security Act), it is illegal to knowingly sell or issue an Individual Marketplace Qualified Health Plan (or an individual market policy outside the Marketplace) to a Medicare beneficiary. The issuer should cancel an enrollment prior to the policy being issued if the issuer learns that the enrollment is for someone who has Medicare coverage. That is, the start date for the individual’s Part A and/or Part B was before the effective date of the individual market coverage. However, if the applicant’s Medicare coverage has not started yet, then the issuer issue the coverage on a guaranteed available basis.

Can a dialysis facility apply for Medicare?

dialysis facility or attending physician may not complete an application for Medicare entitlement on behalf of the beneficiary. While these providers may submit the medical evidence form for an individual applying for Medicare based on ESRD, the individual must also contact the Social Security Administration (SSA) to complete the Medicare application.

Can I withdraw from Medicare after kidney transplant?

Generally, no. Following the application for Medicare, the law provides that Medicare coverage ends one year after the termination of regular dialysis or 36 months after a successful kidney transplant. However, a beneficiary may withdraw their original Medicare application. The individual is required to repay all costs covered by Medicare, pay any outstanding balances, and refund any benefits received from the SSA or RRB. Once all repayments have been made, the withdrawal can be processed as though the individual was never enrolled in Medicare at all (i.e., retroactively).

How many people are enrolled in off-exchange health plans?

By 2019, a Kaiser Family Foundation analysis estimated that off-exchange enrollment in ACA-compliant plans stood at only about 2.1 million people.

What is an off-exchange health plan?

An off-exchange plan is a health insurance policy that is purchased directly from an insurance company or through an agent or broker, outside of the official ACA-created health insurance exchange. (Note that agents and brokers also help people enroll in on-exchange plans .)

Are off-exchange plans regulated like on-exchange plans?

The Affordable Care Act’s consumer protections apply to all individual major medical policies, regardless of whether the coverage is sold in the exchange. In addition to the basic requirements to which all policies must now adhere, plans that are sold in the exchanges must also be certified as qualified health plans (QHPs).

What is Enhanced Direct Enrollment?

As of 2019, the “ enhanced direct enrollment” (EDE) process allows consumers (in states that use HealthCare.gov) to enroll in an on-exchange plan via approved web brokers’ and insurers’ sites, without having to visit HealthCare.gov (additional information available here and here ). This is an updated version of the “ proxy direct enrollment pathway that was available in 2018. CMS has published a list of the entities that have been approved to use the EDE process as of December 2020, and it’s updated over time.

How to contact health insurance.org?

If you call one of healthinsurance.org’s partners at 1-866-689-8675, you’ll be connected with a licensed, exchange-certified broker who can enroll you in an ACA-compliant plan, on or off-exchange.

When is ACA required?

All non-short-term major medical health insurance plans with effective dates of January 1, 2014 or later are required to be ACA-compliant. This is true whether they’re sold in the exchange or off-exchange.

Is an excepted benefit plan ACA compliant?

A wide range of “excepted benefit” plans are also sold outside the exchanges in most states, and are exempt from ACA regulations. But our discussion of off-exchange plans only refers to ACA-compliant plans sold outside the exchanges. Use our calculator to estimate how much you could save on your ACA-compliant health insurance premiums.

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