Medicare Blog

what is the tax reform bill 2017 going to do to medicare

by Miss Lola Botsford Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How will the Senate tax bill affect Medicare?

The Senate tax bill is expected to trigger a $25 billion annual cut to Medicare, the CBO estimated earlier this month. The Medicare cuts aren’t part of the tax bill itself. Instead, they are mandatory spending cuts that would occur because of the tax bill’s $1.5 trillion increase to the deficit.

What does the new tax bill mean for health care?

These cutbacks will ricochet through the economy, just like cutbacks in defense or infrastructure spending. Health care companies will employ fewer workers, who will buy fewer cars, homes, refrigerators, and vacations. Many will also lose health insurance. From a health care standpoint, the new tax bill is all about de-stimulus.

Will the tax cuts for the very wealthy save Medicare?

The money saved will be pumped into tax cuts for the very wealthy. The bill also includes tax cuts so large that they would trigger across-the-board spending cuts — including billions for Medicare. The last time Medicare was hit with cuts like this, patients lost access to critical services like chemotherapy treatment.

What does the tax cuts and Jobs Act mean for Medicare?

Editor’s Note: This article was originally published on April 09, 2018. While the recently passed Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) did repeal the individual health coverage mandate under the Affordable Care Act, it left in place the 0.9% Additional Medicare tax on high-income individuals.

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FULL QUESTION

There is a rumor floating around that the new tax bill has a hidden section included that will deny cancer treatment to patients on Medicare. Have you heard anything about it? It sounds absurd but so does so much else nowadays.

FULL ANSWER

Several readers have asked us some variation of this question. Like many rumors, it began with a nugget of truth and then took on a far-fetched life of its own.

Sources

Letter to the Honorable Steny H. Hoyer. Effects of legislation that would raise deficits by an estimated $1.5 trillion over the 2018-2027 period. Congressional Budget Office. 14 Nov 2017.

Repealing the individual mandate would cause premiums to spike, millions to lose coverage

The Senate bill includes a provision to repeal the Affordable Care Act’s requirement that nearly all Americans carry insurance coverage, known as “the individual mandate.”

The Senate tax bill is also a health care bill

As the tax bill slides to a vote (with the expectation that it will clear the Senate), we should also be talking about health care. When Obamacare faced repeal this spring, many groups mobilized to demand clarity on what the bill would really do. We need those answers now too.

Join the conversation

Are you an Obamacare enrollee interested in what happens next? Join our Facebook community for conversation and updates.

How will the new tax plan affect health care?

How the New U.S. Tax Plan Will Affect Health Care. It will mean less coverage, less revenue, and a less productive workforce. Summary. Earlier today, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a new tax bill which will eliminate the penalties against people who don’t have health insurance and significantly increase the federal deficit.

How much of the federal budget was spent on Medicare and Medicaid in 2016?

Because Medicare and Medicaid together accounted for about $1.25 trillion in federal spending in 2016, about 30% of the federal budget, they will be the major targets for deficit reduction. There is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed, but if they do, reforms could take a number of directions.

What age can you get Medicare?

For Medicare, this could include increasing the eligibility age from 65 to 67 or beyond (resulting in fewer covered elderly), caps on spending per beneficiary (possibly reducing covered benefits), or increases in cost-sharing that would lead to beneficiaries using fewer services.

How many Americans will lose health insurance?

But there are also practical questions for American businesses. The 13 million Americans who will lose health insurance and many millions of Medicaid eligible individuals who may lose coverage or benefits are current or potential workers whose health influences their productivity.

What does the tax bill mean for healthcare?

It will mean less health insurance for individuals; less coverage for elderly and poor Americans; less revenue for doctors, hospitals, and myriad health care businesses; and, quite possibly, a less-healthy, less-productive workforce. The tax bill will be the most important health care legislation enacted since the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2010.

Is a precipitous cut bad for Medicare?

Precipitous cuts, however, could be damaging. In any case, if the nation were to embark on a drive to make the delivery of health care more efficient, Medicare and Medicaid would not be the most promising places to start.

Will Medicaid reforms reduce the size of government?

For Medicaid, reforms would likely lead similarly to fewer people covered, reduced benefits, and/or higher cost-sharing. For conservatives who have long sought to reduce the generosity of entitlements in the United States, these changes would be a welcome way to reduce the size of government.

How is Medicare funded?

Medicare is funded by a payroll tax, premiums and surtaxes from beneficiaries, and general revenue.

What does Medicare Part B cover?

Medicare Part B helps cover: services from doctors and other health care providers; outpatient care; home health care; durable medical equipment; and some preventive services. Part B is optional and may be deferred if the beneficiary or their spouse is still working and has health coverage through their employer.

What is the TCJA repeal?

While the recently passed Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) did repeal the individual health coverage mandate under the Affordable Care Act, it left in place the 0.9% Additional Medicare tax on high-income individuals. The takeaway here is that there were no changes to ...

Who does the Social Security Administration provide health insurance to?

It provides health insurance for Americans aged 65 and older who have worked and paid into the system through the payroll tax. It also provides health insurance to younger people with some disability status as determined by the Social Security Administration.

Did Medicare change tax form?

The takeaway here is that there were no changes to the tax treatment of Medicare benefits or rules due to tax reform. While there are no changes to Medicare rules because of tax form, understanding how Medicare works can be helpful in understanding your overall financial picture.

Analysis details

For the estimates in the analysis, CBO assumed that the $1.5 trillion in estimated deficit increases would be evenly distributed as a $150 billion increase in each of the next 10 years.

Legislation to avoid the cuts would need Democratic support

According to The Hill, any legislation to offset or waive the cuts would need support from Democratic lawmakers to pass through the Senate.

Next: The 2018 oncology Medicare reimbursement update

Learn about changes in Medicare payment for cancer services in 2018 with specific focus on 340B regulations and payment for chemotherapy and radiation therapy in the hospital-based and freestanding settings.

What is the Republican tax plan?

Republican Tax Plan: Tax Cuts for the Rich, Paid for by Everyone Else. This budget’s primary purpose is to provide reconciliation instructions for tax reform, but the Republican plan is not tax reform – it is a $2.4 trillion tax cut for the wealthy at the expense of everyone else. The inequities are startling.

What is the step 3 of the tax cut?

Step 3: Cut important benefits for American families, like Medicare, Social Security, and education assistance, while doing nothing to make millionaires pay their fair share. Gives a massive tax cut to millionaires ― Millionaires get an average tax cut of $230,000 each year, once the plan is fully phased in 2027.

Which class pays for the tax cuts?

Middle class pays for the tax cuts for big corporations, wealthy partnerships, and rich estates ― Individual income taxes actually go up by $471 billion, while big corporations, wealthy passthroughs, and rich estates get their taxes cut by $2.9 trillion.

Will the middle class get taxed in 2027?

For every provision in the Republican plan which might help the middle class, Republicans take away other middle-class tax benefits, and many see their taxes go up. By 2027, nearly 30 percent of households earning $50k to $150k would see a tax increase, and 45 percent of all households with children face a tax increase.

How much should the House Tax Cuts and Jobs Act increase after tax income?

According to the Taxes and Growth model, the House Tax Cuts and Jobs Act should increase after-tax income by 4.5 percent for those in the second-lowest quintile, and by 4.6 percent for those in the middle quintile.

What is the Senate Tax Cuts and Jobs Act?

This comprehensive overview of the of the Senate Tax Cuts and Jobs Act includes a summary of its details and macroeconomic analysis of how it would impact federal revenue, wages, GDP, and after-tax incomes.

How much is the standard deduction for 2018?

The newly expanded standard deduction will reduce the time taxpayers spend working on Form 1040 by 4 to 7 percent, translating into $3.1 to $5.4 billion saved annually.

How many jobs will the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act add?

Overall, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is projected to add 339,000 new jobs to the U.S. economy and boost average after-tax incomes for middle-income families by $649.43. Here's how jobs and after-tax wages will be impacted in your state.

What is the tax foundation's general equilibrium model?

In an attempt to provide a realistic, data-driven analysis of federal tax policy, the Tax Foundation has developed a General Equilibrium Model to simulate the effects of tax policies on the economy and on government revenues and budgets.

How much will the tax cut increase GDP?

July 10, 2018. If extended, the individual income tax provisions in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act would increase long-run GDP by 2.2 percent, long-run wages by 0.9 percent, and add 1.5 million new jobs.

What is the benefit of cutting corporate income tax?

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act reduced the corporate income tax rate from the highest statutory rate in the developed world to a more globally competitive 21 percent.

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