What Medicare Insolvency Really Means Current insolvency projections mean that the trust fund could pay 90% of Part A bills once the depletion date is breached. The bills would be paid, but with delay.
When will Medicare become insolvent?
Mar 05, 2021 · What Medicare Insolvency Really Means Current insolvency projections mean that the trust fund could pay 90% of Part A bills once the depletion date is breached. The bills would be paid, but with...
What happens when Medicare runs out of money?
Sep 12, 2021 · Because of how Medicare is structured, adding dental, vision and hearing coverage would have little impact on the trust fund that’s forecast to be insolvent beginning in 2026. “In short, we’re...
Is Medicare going to run out of money?
Oct 25, 2021 · Medicare is the nation’s health insurance program for persons aged 65 and older and certain disabled persons. Medicare consists of four distinct parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance, or HI); Part B (Supplementary Medical Insurance, or SMI); Part C (Medicare Advantage, or MA); and Part D (the outpatient prescription drug benefit).
When will Medicaid go broke?
Nov 04, 2015 · It’s important to keep in mind all the talk about Medicare’s insolvency pertains only to Medicare Part A, which covers hospital care for the program’s beneficiaries. The insolvency date does not apply to coverage for physician and outpatient services (Part B) or prescription drugs ( Medicare Part D ).

What does Medicare insolvency mean?
What Does Insolvency Actually Mean? Contrary to what many believe, insolvency wouldn't mean the HI trust fund had completely run out of money or would be unable to pay out claims. Rather, it would mean the trust fund would no longer have any assets.
What happens when Medicare trust fund is depleted?
In their 2021 report, the Medicare trustees project the HI trust fund will be exhausted in 2026. At that time, there will no longer be sufficient funds to fully cover Part A expenditures; although the trust fund would continue to receive tax and other income, those funds would cover only 91% of Part A expenses.Oct 25, 2021
What will happen to Medicare in 2026?
The trust fund for Medicare Part A will be able to pay full benefits until 2026 before reserves will be depleted. That's the same year as predicted in 2020, according to a summary of the trustees 2021 report, which was released on Tuesday.Aug 31, 2021
What will happen to Medicare in the future?
At its current pace, Medicare will go bankrupt in 2026 (the same as last year's projection) and the Social Security Trust Funds for old-aged benefits and disability benefits will become exhausted by 2034. A quick look at the data proves just how broken our current entitlement programs are.Sep 1, 2021
What year will Medicare run out of money?
A report from Medicare's trustees in April 2020 estimated that the program's Part A trust fund, which subsidizes hospital and other inpatient care, would begin to run out of money in 2026.Dec 30, 2021
Is Medicare going to end?
Medicare is running out of money. According to the latest projections from the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), the program's Part A hospital insurance trust fund will be exhausted in 2024. That's just three years away, before the end of President Joe Biden's first term.
How Long Will Social Security Last?
According to the 2021 annual report of the Social Security Board of Trustees, the surplus in the trust funds that disburse retirement, disability and other Social Security benefits will be depleted by 2034.
What are the disadvantages of Medicare?
Cons of Medicare AdvantageRestrictive plans can limit covered services and medical providers.May have higher copays, deductibles and other out-of-pocket costs.Beneficiaries required to pay the Part B deductible.Costs of health care are not always apparent up front.Type of plan availability varies by region.More items...•Dec 9, 2021
What is the problem with Medicare?
"Medicare is not complete coverage. It doesn't include dental, vision and hearing. It doesn't cover long-term care. There can be high out-of-pocket costs if you don't have supplemental coverage, and supplemental coverage in Medicare is complicated," said Roberts, who wrote an editorial that accompanied the new study.Dec 15, 2021
Will Social Security run out?
Bottom line. Current workers will still receive Social Security benefits after the trust fund's reserves become depleted in 2034, but it's possible that future retirees will only receive 78% of their full benefits unless Congress acts.Feb 10, 2022
What is Medicare Part A funded by?
Its Hospital Insurance Trust Fund pays for what's known as Medicare Part A: hospitals, nursing facilities, home health and hospice care and is primarily funded by payroll taxes. Employers and employees each kick in a 1.45% tax on earnings; the self-employed pay 2.9% and high-income workers pay an additional 0.9% tax.
How much money did the Cares Act get from the Medicare Trust Fund?
And last year's Covid-19 relief CARES Act tapped $60 billion from the Medicare trust fund to help hospitals get through the pandemic. Meantime, Medicare rolls have been growing with the aging of the U.S. population. With the insolvency clock ticking, the Biden administration and Congress will need to act soon.
When will Medicare become insolvent?
Medicare's Hospital Insurance Trust Fund is projected to become insolvent in 2024 or 2026 — just three to five years from now. Yet you probably haven't heard about that.
How much would a 4% tax rate bring in?
Raising that tax rate to 4% (and including in the tax base income from some small businesses and limited partnerships) would bring in more than $490 billion in new revenue for the trust fund over 10 years, estimates Richard Frank, professor of health economics at Harvard Medical School and Thomas McGuire, professor of health economics, Harvard University.
When his administration and Congress get around to staving off Medicare insolvency, should they address?
When his administration and Congress get around to staving off Medicare insolvency, some experts say, they ought to also address longer-term questions about how best to provide high-quality health care at an affordable price for older Americans.
When will the Congressional Budget Office deplete?
Last September, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) forecast depletion in 2024. In February 2021, the CBO pushed back that date to 2026 due to improved prospects for stronger economic growth and higher employment rates.
Is Medicare insolvency a new issue?
Medicare Insolvency Issues Aren't New. The Medicare Hospital Insurance Trust Fund has actually confronted the risk of insolvency since Medicare began in 1965 because of its dependence on payroll taxes (much like Social Security).
How is the HI trust fund funded?
The HI trust fund is primarily funded through payroll taxes paid by employers and employees, with some additional income from interest as well as premiums paid by voluntary enrollees not automatically entitled to Medicare Part A.
When will Medicare become insolvent?
The Medicare Hospital Insurance (HI) Trust Fund, which pays for Medicare beneficiaries’ hospital bills and other services, is projected to become insolvent in 2024 — less than three years away.
What is solvency fix?
A solvency fix also could present an opportunity to improve benefits. For example, a reform package could add a hard cap on out-of-pocket costs for prescription drugs, or add dental, vision and hearing benefits to Original Medicare. It also could include addition of a long-term care benefit, perhaps the most significant uncovered risk ...
What is the most urgent retirement issue facing the new Biden administration and Congress?
CHICAGO (Reuters) - The most urgent retirement issue facing the new Biden administration and Congress is not Social Security reform or figuring out how to boost savings in 401 (k)s and IRA accounts. FILE PHOTO: The sun rises on the U.S. Capitol dome before Joe Biden's presidential inauguration in Washington, U.S., January 20, 2021.
When will Medicare become insolvent?
The Medicare trustees projected last year that the Hospital Insurance Trust Fund will become insolvent in 2024 - less than three years from now. Just last week, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) forecast a somewhat longer insolvency date due to an improving economic outlook - 2026.
Is there a shortfall in Medicare Part A?
Shortfalls are nothing new for Medicare Part A - they generally are the result of rising healthcare costs. But this is only the second time insolvency has been predicted within five years. The financial cliff has drawn closer due to declining payroll tax receipts during the economic downturn.
Will the trust fund run dry in 2024?
Without changes to expected spending or trust fund revenue, the checking account will run dry in 2024, and would have sufficient funds from current tax payments ...
Dive Brief
While the coronavirus pandemic has significantly affected short-term spending in Medicare, it shouldn't have a large impact on the financial status of the program's trust funds after 2024, according to the Medicare Board of Trustees' annual report to Congress.
Dive Insight
Though the pandemic has injected volatility into most aspects of healthcare spending since early 2020, the long-term financial status of the trust funds backing Medicare funding hasn't really changed from past estimates, according to the new report.
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How much is the deficit between 2022 and 2031?
This amount is lower than the total deficit between spending and revenues that will accumulate between 2022 and 2031 ($653 billion over this period), because the lower amount takes into account the assets in the trust fund between 2022 and 2026 that can be used to pay for Part A spending until the assets are depleted.
How is Medicare solvency measured?
Medicare solvency is measured by the level of assets in the Part A trust fund. In years when annual income to the trust fund exceeds benefits spending, the asset level increases, and when annual spending exceeds income, the asset level decreases. This matters because when spending exceeds income and the assets are fully depleted, ...
How much would Medicare increase over 75 years?
Over a longer 75-year timeframe, the Medicare Trustees estimated that it would take an increase of 0.76% of taxable payroll over the 75-year period, or a 16% reduction in benefits each year over the next 75 years, to bring the HI trust fund into balance.
How much of Medicare will be covered in 2026?
Based on data from Medicare’s actuaries, in 2026, Medicare will be able to cover 94% of Part A benefits spending with revenues plus the small amount of assets remaining at the beginning of the year, and just under 90% with revenues alone in 2027 through 2029.
Where does Medicare get its money from?
Funding for Medicare comes primarily from general revenues, payroll tax revenues, and premiums paid by beneficiaries (Figure 1). Other sources include taxes on Social Security benefits, payments from states, and interest. The different parts of Medicare are funded in varying ways.
How much of the federal budget is Medicare?
Medicare spending often plays a major role in federal health policy and budget discussions, since it accounts for 21% of national health care spending and 12% of the federal budget. Recent attention has focused on one specific measure of Medicare’s financial condition – the solvency of the Medicare Hospital Insurance (HI) trust fund, ...
How many years has the HI trust fund been depleted?
In the 30 years prior to 2021, the HI trust fund has come within five years of depletion only twice – in 1996 and again in 1997 (Figure 4). At that time, Congress enacted legislation to reduce Medicare spending obligations to improve the fiscal outlook of the trust fund.

Projected Number of Years Until Hospital Insurance Insolvency
How The Trust Fund Works
- HI trust operates on a pay-as-you-go basis; the taxes paid by current workers and their employers are used to pay Part A benefits for today’s Medicare beneficiaries. When the government receives Medicare revenues (payroll taxes), income is credited by the Treasury to the HI Trust Fund. This however, gets pooled into the general fund of the Treasury and is indistinguishable from other c…
Sources of Revenue For Medicare Part A
- The HI Trust is primarily funded by payroll taxes, paid out by both employer and employee. Other sources include premiums paid by voluntary enrollees that are not eligible for premium-free Medicare Part A. In addition, some of the federal taxes paid on Social Security benefits are allocated to the HI Trust, as well as interested on federal securities held by the trust. Source: Bo…
Current State of The Hi Trust Fund
- According to the Medicare trustees, 2018 marked the first deficit in nearly a decade, after experiencing a shortfall of roughly $1.6 billion; ending 2018 with a balance of +$200.4 billion. Source: Board of Trustees of the Federal Hospital Insurance and Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds, The 2019 Annual Report of the Board of Trustees of the Federal Hospita…
Compared to Prior Reports
- According to the Congressional Research Services, these latest projections are in line with those that the trustees have reported on for some time. Since 1970, changes in the law, the economy, and other factors have brought the projected year of Medicare HI insolvency as close as two years away or pushed it as far as 28 years into the future. According to a comparison done by the Con…
What’s to Be done?
- Medicare has been leading the charge to reform the healthcare payment system through the ACA, Quality Payment Program (QPP), and the CMS Innovation Center (CMMI). Despite its best efforts though, Medicare continues to post long-term budgetary challenges due to the aging population and continued rise in health care costs. It’s likely that we will continue to see CMMI push for ne…