Medicare Blog

what is the difference between medicare and medicare advantage plans?

by Eryn Hansen Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  • Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage both cover hospitalization, medical appointments, and other healthcare costs; however, they are not the same.
  • Original Medicare is a government-run option and not sold by private insurance companies.
  • Medicare Advantage is managed and sold by private insurance companies. ...

Medicare Advantage is an “all in one” alternative to Original Medicare. These “bundled” plans include Part A, Part B, and usually Part D. Plans may have lower out-of- pocket costs than Original Medicare. In many cases, you'll need to use doctors who are in the plan's network.

How much cheaper is Medicare Advantage compared to Medicare?

Medicare Advantage (also known as “MA”) plans monthly premiums are typically much lower than a traditional Medicare Supplement plan. The reasoning behind this is “cost sharing.” Some Medicare Supplements cover 100% of the cost sharing left by Medicare on Medicare approved expenses.

How does Medicare Advantage compare to Medicare?

Typically, studies have shown that Medicare Advantage plans cost no more than Original Medicare plans and still offer more freebies and extra services because private companies provide them.

How do I choose the best Medicare Advantage plan?

  • Do your important physicians participate in any Medicare Advantage plans or do they only accept Original Medicare?
  • What insurance is accepted by your preferred hospitals?
  • Do you travel out of the area frequently? ...
  • What is your risk tolerance? ...
  • How about peace of mind? ...

What are the best Medicare Advantage plans?

What to Know About the Best Medicare Advantage Plans

  • Most Medicare Advantage plans are PPO and HMO. Most Medicare Advantage plans are either PPO or HMO, representing 46% and 39% of available plans. ...
  • Most Medicare Advantage plans include prescription drug coverage. ...
  • Vision, dental and hearing benefits are widespread. ...
  • Just over half of Medicare Advantage plans have $0 premiums. ...

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What is the biggest difference between Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

With Original Medicare, you can go to any doctor or facility that accepts Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans have fixed networks of doctors and hospitals. Your plan will have rules about whether or not you can get care outside your network. But with any plan, you'll pay more for care you get outside your network.

Is Medicare Advantage cheaper than original Medicare?

The costs of providing benefits to enrollees in private Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are slightly less, on average, than what traditional Medicare spends per beneficiary in the same county. However, MA plans that are able to keep their costs comparatively low are concentrated in a fairly small number of U.S. counties.

What are the negatives of a Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

Is Medicare Advantage more expensive than Medicare?

Clearly, the average total premium for Medicare Advantage (including prescription coverage and Part B) is less than the average total premium for Original Medicare plus Medigap plus Part D, although this has to be considered in conjunction with the fact that an enrollee with Original Medicare + Medigap will generally ...

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

[+] More than 28.5 million patients are now enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans, according to new federal data. That's up nearly 9% compared with the same time last year. More than 40% of the more than 63 million people enrolled in Medicare are now in an MA plan.

Can you switch back to Medicare from Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

What are the top 3 Medicare Advantage plans?

Best Medicare Advantage Providers RatingsProviderForbes Health RatingsCMS ratingHumana5.03.6Blue Cross Blue Shield5.03.8Cigna4.53.8United Healthcare4.03.81 more row•Feb 25, 2022

Is it necessary to have supplemental insurance with Medicare?

For many low-income Medicare beneficiaries, there's no need for private supplemental coverage. Only 19% of Original Medicare beneficiaries have no supplemental coverage. Supplemental coverage can help prevent major expenses.

Do Medicare Advantage plans have deductibles?

Medicare plans have deductibles just like individual or employer health insurance plans do. Both Original Medicare and, typically, Medicare Advantage Plans, require you to meet a deductible—an amount you pay for healthcare or for prescriptions—before your healthcare plan begins to pay.

What is the difference between Medicare Part C and Part D?

Medicare Part C is an alternative to original Medicare. It must offer the same basic benefits as original Medicare, but some plans also offer additional benefits, such as vision and dental care. Medicare Part D, on the other hand, is a plan that people can enroll in to receive prescription drug coverage.

What is the most popular Medicare Advantage plan?

AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.

What are 4 types of Medicare Advantage plans?

Below are the most common types of Medicare Advantage Plans.Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Plans.Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Plans.Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) Plans.Special Needs Plans (SNPs)

What are the 4 types of Medicare?

Part A covers any inpatient hospital care at no cost to those who have paid into the system through their employers. This coverage can be purchased...

How do Medicare Advantage Plans work?

Medicare Advantage plans are structured like employer-offered insurance plans and can be obtained by paying a monthly premium. Many cover all the s...

Is Medicare Advantage better than traditional Medicare?

Your unique circumstances determine whether Medicare Advantage is the right choice for you. Coverage is often more comprehensive, and your medical...

What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage plans?

Pros: All-in-one coverage, including prescriptions, vision and dental Familiar for seniors who have been covered under employer-offered insurance M...

Who is eligible for Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C is available to anyone who qualifies for and enrolls in Medicare Parts A and B.

How and when should I enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan?

Enrollment in a Medicare Advantage plan can be done through the government Medicare program, via their website or over the phone, through a third-p...

Medicare Advantage

You can go to any doctor or hospital that takes Medicare, anywhere in the U.S.

Medicare Advantage

Out-of-pocket costs vary – plans may have different out-of-pocket costs for certain services.

Medicare Advantage

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors’ offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn’t cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

What is Medicare Made Clear?

Medicare Made Clear is brought to you by UnitedHealthcare to help make understanding Medicare easier. Click here to take advantage of more helpful tools and resources from Medicare Made Clear including downloadable worksheets and guides.

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and Original?

With Original Medicare you can go to any hospital and see any doctor or provider within the U.S. who accept Medicare. You do have limited coverage in foreign countries, though.

Why would Medicare premiums be higher with Original Medicare?

You could have higher monthly premium payments with Original Medicare than with Medicare Advantage, because you might want to add a Part D prescription drug plan and/or a Medicare supplement plan. Consider how often you leave home.

What is a low cost Medicare plan?

A low-cost or $0 plan premium. A plan deductible (not all Medicare Advantage plans have one) Copays for covered health services and items. A note about financial protection: A really great benefit with a Medicare Advantage plan though is there is a limit on your out-of-pocket costs (deductibles, coinsurance and copays).

Why would you pay more with Medicare Advantage or Original?

You could have higher monthly premium payments with Original Medicare than with Medicare Advantage, because you might want to add a Part D prescription drug plan or other additional coverage. You may pay more copays with Medicare Advantage than with Original Medicare.

What are the costs of Medicare Advantage?

Costs with Medicare Advantage vary but may include: 1 The Part B premium 2 A low-cost or $0 plan premium 3 A plan deductible (not all Medicare Advantage plans have one) 4 Copays for covered health services and items

Why do you need to see providers in Medicare Advantage?

With most Medicare Advantage plans, you need to see providers who are in the plan network in order to avoid added costs. Network providers agree to the plan’s negotiated prices so you get to take advantage of the cost savings. If you travel a lot, consider how your Medicare coverage may work with this.

How long do you have to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B?

If seniors choose to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B due to existing coverage through an employer, they have a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) of eight months after they lose this coverage to enroll in Medicare. They can enroll in Medicare Advantage once they have enrolled in both Part A and B coverage.

How long does Medicare Advantage last?

The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) includes your 65th birth month and the three months before and after, adding up to seven months in total.

What is Medicare for seniors?

For many seniors over the age of 65, Medicare provides the health insurance necessary to ensure regular access to the medical professionals and treatments they need. Those who collect Social Security benefits are often enrolled automatically unless they choose to opt out and take the appropriate steps.

How to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

You have a few enrollment options once you’ve made your decision: 1 You can enroll directly with the insurance provider you choose, either online or by contacting them over the phone. 2 You can enroll from the Medicare.gov website or by contacting a customer service representative using the number above. 3 You can choose a third-party independent health insurance agency to help you select and enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan.

What are the pros and cons of Medicare?

Pros and Cons of Medicare. One of the biggest benefits of Medicare is the guaranteed availability of healthcare coverage for seniors who couldn’t otherwise afford private health insurance.

Why do Medicare Advantage plans require a primary care provider?

Because many Medicare Advantage plans require the identification of a primary care provider, this could also be beneficial to someone with complex health issues by creating a single physician to help coordinate the efforts of multiple specialists.

What is tailor coverage?

There are multiple options available to tailor coverage, such as help with the cost of prescriptions, ensuring seniors have the medications and medical care needed to promote optimal health and a higher quality of life.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

With Medicare Advantage, you’ll get your Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) and Medicare Part B (medical insurance) through a private company and not through Original Medicare.

Does Medicare cover vision?

The availability of Medicare Cost Plans depends on the insurance companies offering them, not on Medicare. Medicare Cost Plans may offer coverage for prescription drugs and other benefits, such as hearing and vision coverage not usually provided by Original Medicare.

Does Medicare cover hospital care?

Medicare Advantage covers both hospital care (Part A) and medical care (Part B). Some types of Medicare Cost Plans only cover medical care while hospital care is covered through Original Medicare Part A. If you have this type of Medicare Cost Plan and don’t have Medicare Part A, you may not be covered for hospital care.

Is Medicare Part A or B?

Medicare Part A and Part B are also called Original Medicare. However, Original Medicare is not the only way to receive your Medicare benefits. Medicare Advantage plans and Medicare Cost plans are alternative ways to receive your Medicare benefits. Original Medicare is administered by the government, while Medicare Advantage plans ...

How does a Medigap plan work?

Here are a few examples of how a Medigap plan can work: You schedule a doctor’s appointment with a doctor for services that are covered by Medicare Part B. The doctor accepts Medicare “assignment” — this means she accepts Medicare’s reimbursement rate for all covered services as payment in full.

What are the benefits of Medicare Part A and B?

Can offer additional benefits, such as dental, vision, hearing and prescription drug coverage, among other benefits.

How much is Medicare Part A deductible in 2021?

The Medicare Part A deductible is $1,484 per benefit period in 2021. The Medicare Part A deductible is not annual — you could potentially need to meet this deductible more than once in a given year. Medicare Part B deductible. The Medicare Part B deductible is $203 per year in 2021.

How many Medicare Supplement plans will be available in 2021?

Medicare Supplement Insurance. Availability. 3,550 different plans available nationwide in 2021 1. 10 standardized plans available in most states, though all 10 may not be available to you in every state. Eligibility. Available to beneficiaries enrolled in Original Medicare who live in the plan’s service area.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans are a type of private Medicare insurance that offers all of the same benefits as Original Medicare. Most Medicare Advantage also offer benefits that are not covered by Original Medicare. Benefits and plan availability can vary from plan to plan.

What is Medicare Supplement Insurance?

Medicare Supplement Insurance (also called Medigap) and Medicare Advantage plans (Medicare Part C) are two very different private Medicare options that you may consider. This guide highlights the differences between Medicare Supplement Insurance and Medicare Advantage so you can better understand these two private Medicare coverage options.

What is the average Medicare premium for 2021?

The average monthly premium for a Medicare Advantage plan in 2021 is $33.57. 3. You’ll also still pay your Medicare Part B premium in addition to your Medicare Advantage plan premium. The average monthly premium for a Medicare Supplement Insurance plan in 2019 was $125.93. 4.

What is a Part D plan?

Part D is a standalone prescription drug coverage plan offered by the government that beneficiaries can purchase in addition to original Medicare (Parts A and B). A Part D plan includes a deductible, which varies by plan but does have a cap put in place by the government. In 2017, the maximum Part D deductible is $400. It increases to $405 next year. Once you meet the deductible, you’ll pay 25 percent for the cost of your prescriptions while the plan pays for the remainder until you meet your plan’s coverage limit.#N#The initial coverage limit is $3,700 in 2017 and will increase to $3,750 in 2018. Once you hit the coverage limit, you’ll be stuck in a situation known as the “donut hole,” or coverage gap, a scenario that the Affordable Care Act has been working on addressing by giving seniors additional discounts while they’re in the gap.

Why are Advantage plans better than Original Plans?

Advantage plans come with their own separate premium costs, but benefits can be better for a lot of people because Advantage plans are more comprehensive than original plans. Many MA plans provide prescription drug coverage, usually requiring beneficiaries to pay a set copay.

How to contact Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Part D vs. Medicare Advantage Plans. For more information on Medicare, please call the number below to speak with a healthcare specialist. 1-800-810-1437. Choosing which Medicare plan works best for you can be overwhelming. If you are one of many seniors who also takes prescription drugs, there are added considerations.

Why do people choose Medicare Advantage over Part D?

There’s a reason that more people are choosing Medicare Advantage plans over Part D coverage, and that’s primarily because MA plans include more comprehensive coverage. Some plans, for instance, even cover vision and dental, which traditional Medicare does not. But MA plans aren’t necessary for everyone, and you may be fine with original Medicare ...

What is the out of pocket limit for MA?

Out-of-pocket threshold is capped by the government; once you reach it, you’ll pay 5% of your drug coverage. Out-of-pocket maximum is capped by the government; once you reach it, the MA plan will pay for the rest of covered drugs.

Can you get a donut hole with Medicare Part D?

With low prescription costs, you may never reach the donut hole. Choosing between Medicare Part D and a Medicare Advantage plan with drug coverage comes down to cost and long-term benefit. Evaluate your medication needs, talk to your doctor and make a list of questions to ask a qualified Medicare specialist.

Is MA insurance necessary?

But MA plans aren’t necessary for everyone, and you may be fine with original Medicare and a Part D add-on. The best way to determine which plan will cover more and cost you less is to make a comprehensive list of your prescription needs as well as their monthly costs.

What is a special needs plan?

Special Needs Plan (SNP) provides benefits and services to people with specific diseases, certain health care needs, or limited incomes. SNPs tailor their benefits, provider choices, and list of covered drugs (formularies) to best meet the specific needs of the groups they serve.

What happens if you get a health care provider out of network?

If you get health care outside the plan’s network, you may have to pay the full cost. It’s important that you follow the plan’s rules, like getting prior approval for a certain service when needed. In most cases, you need to choose a primary care doctor. Certain services, like yearly screening mammograms, don’t require a referral. If your doctor or other health care provider leaves the plan’s network, your plan will notify you. You may choose another doctor in the plan’s network. HMO Point-of-Service (HMOPOS) plans are HMO plans that may allow you to get some services out-of-network for a higher copayment or coinsurance. It’s important that you follow the plan’s rules, like getting prior approval for a certain service when needed.

What is an HMO plan?

Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plan is a type of Medicare Advantage Plan that generally provides health care coverage from doctors, other health care providers, or hospitals in the plan’s network (except emergency care, out-of-area urgent care, or out-of-area dialysis). A network is a group of doctors, hospitals, and medical facilities that contract with a plan to provide services. Most HMOs also require you to get a referral from your primary care doctor for specialist care, so that your care is coordinated.

Can a provider bill you for PFFS?

The provider shouldn’t provide services to you except in emergencies, and you’ll need to find another provider that will accept the PFFS plan .However, if the provider chooses to treat you, then they can only bill you for plan-allowed cost sharing. They must bill the plan for your covered services. You’re only required to pay the copayment or coinsurance the plan allows for the types of services you get at the time of the service. You may have to pay an additional amount (up to 15% more) if the plan allows providers to “balance bill” (when a provider bills you for the difference between the provider’s charge and the allowed amount).

Do providers have to follow the terms and conditions of a health insurance plan?

The provider must follow the plan’s terms and conditions for payment, and bill the plan for the services they provide for you. However, the provider can decide at every visit whether to accept the plan and agree to treat you.

What is Medicare premium?

Premiums: A premium is an amount you pay monthly to have insurance, whether or not you use covered services. Some Medicare Advantage plans have premiums as low as $0 a month. However, you still must pay your Medicare Part B premium. Most Medicare Supplement insurance plans also have monthly premiums.

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement?

Medicare Advantage vs Medicare Supplement: the basics. Medicare Supplement insurance plans go alongside Original Medicare and help pay for out-of-pocket costs not typically covered by Original Medicare. Since Original Medicare has no out-of-pocket maximum, a Medicare Supplement plan could give you a safety net against high medical costs ...

What are the benefits of Medicare Advantage?

When it comes to bonus benefits, Medicare Advantage plans more commonly include them. Medicare Advantage plans may cover the following benefits Medicare Part A and Part B typically don’t cover: 1 Routine vision, including eye glasses, contacts, and eye exams 2 Routine hearing, including hearing aids 3 Routine dental care 4 Prescription drugs and some over the counter medications 5 Fitness classes and gym memberships 6 Meal delivery to your home 7 Transportation to doctor visits 8 Other benefits

What is deductible insurance?

Deductibles: A deductible is an amount you pay before your insurance begins to pay. A higher deductible means you will generally pay more out of pocket before your insurance kicks in. Sometimes insurance plans with lower premiums have higher deductibles.

Why are networks important?

Networks are designed to keep costs low, which could be an advantage to beneficiaries. On the other hand, you may also feel that a network restricts you from getting care from a provider you like. However, you don’t need to worry about networks in the case of an emergency.

Do you pay Medicare out of pocket?

You still may have some out-of-pocket Medicare costs. You generally pay separate premiums for Medicare Part B, Medicare Supplement insurance, and Medicare prescription drug coverage. If the above equation seems like too many pieces to put together, you may appreciate the simplicity of a Medicare Advantage plan.

Does Medicare Supplement cover prescription drugs?

Neither Original Medicare nor Medicare Supplement insurance plans typically cover the prescription drugs you take at home. If you want coverage for most prescription drugs, you will generally need to combine Original Medicare and a Medicare Supplement insurance plan with a stand-alone Medicare Part D prescription drug plan.

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