Medicare Blog

what would be bad about expanding medicare

by Imogene Carroll Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Expanding Medicare may also be a bad deal for those it's supposed to help—lower-income older adults. That's because many lower-income Americans who already qualify for subsidized insurance through Obamacare's exchanges would actually pay more under an expanded version of Medicare, according to research from the health consultancy Avalere.

Expanding government coverage at the expense of private coverage will make it harder for providers to continue shifting costs to higher-paying private patients. The result will be longer lines, less care, and decreased incentive for innovation in treatment and care.Aug 25, 2021

Full Answer

How does Medicare affect the United States healthcare system?

While Medicare can help those who are struggling medically, it can also create a significant strain on the overall healthcare system in the United States. A portion of Medicare funds come from payroll taxes.

What are the pros and cons of Medicare?

1 Pros of Medicare. In many senses, Medicare works. Thanks to the program, millions of aging adults have been able to receive coverage. 2 Cons of Medicare. In 2020, Medicare spending was projected to be $858.5 billion. ... 3 Review Medicare Plans With HealthMarkets. When applying for a Medicare plan, your best bet is to do plenty of research. ...

How will the ACA and Medicaid expansion affect the economy?

NBER projected that 511,000 to 2.2 million less people nationwide would be employed due Medicaid Expansion and the ACA. In 2014, the Congressional Budget Office projected that Medicaid Expansion and the ACA would reduce expected full-time-equivalent employment by 2.5 million by the year 2024.

Should the Medicaid expansion be pulled off the table?

If the Medicaid Expansion causes able-bodied, childless adults to lose motivation for gainful employment, then Expansion should be pulled off the table. Thanks to the 6.2% FMAP kicker from the FFCRA, Wisconsin has an MA surplus, listed at $685 million at the end of January 2021.

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What are some cons of Medicare?

Cons of Medicare AdvantageRestrictive plans can limit covered services and medical providers.May have higher copays, deductibles and other out-of-pocket costs.Beneficiaries required to pay the Part B deductible.Costs of health care are not always apparent up front.Type of plan availability varies by region.More items...•

What does Medicare expansion do?

Medicare expansion refers to broadening the benefits of the program, as the parts in which beneficiaries enroll through the government provide limited coverage. Throughout the years, extensions of the program have been uncommon, with one of the most notable instances being coverage of disabled individuals under 65.

What are two major problems with respect to the future of Medicare?

Financing care for future generations is perhaps the greatest challenge facing Medicare, due to sustained increases in health care costs, the aging of the U.S. population, and the declining ratio of workers to beneficiaries.

Why Medicaid expansion is a bad idea?

The most compelling reason: it will crowd out care for those who need it most. Medicaid already serves the most at-risk populations. Expanding Medicaid would force traditional Medicaid populations to compete for limited access to care with hundreds of thousands of mostly childless, able-bodied adults.

What is Biden's plan for Medicare expansion?

The Medicare expansion in President Joe Biden's $1.75 trillion spending plan included fewer new benefits than some Democrats had hoped for. Medicare benefits would be expanded to include hearing coverage under a framework for a $1.75 trillion spending plan released by President Joe Biden on Thursday.

What is the Medicare expansion proposal?

Medicare would be expanded under $3.5 trillion budget resolution approved by House. Coverage for dental, vision and hearing would be provided through original Medicare, if Democrats' full $3.5 trillion budget plan comes to fruition. Reducing the age of eligibility for Medicare is also included in the approved framework ...

What will Medicare look like in the future?

After a 9 percent increase from 2021 to 2022, enrollment in the Medicare Advantage (MA) program is expected to surpass 50 percent of the eligible Medicare population within the next year. At its current rate of growth, MA is on track to reach 69 percent of the Medicare population by the end of 2030.

What is the key long run problem of the both Social Security and Medicare?

Social Security and Medicare both face long-term financing shortfalls under currently scheduled benefits and financing. Costs of both programs will grow faster than gross domestic product (GDP) through the mid-2030s primarily due to the rapid aging of the U.S. population.

Will Medicare exist in the future?

The reports echo past conclusions: Social Security and Medicare are still going bankrupt. At its current pace, Medicare will go bankrupt in 2026 (the same as last year's projection) and the Social Security Trust Funds for old-aged benefits and disability benefits will become exhausted by 2034.

Is Medicare good or bad?

Medicare IS Good When Paired with the Right Coverage So is Medicare good or bad? All in all, it's pretty great. While no program is perfect, we see people here all the time who are spending over a thousand dollars a month on Cobra benefits. Transitioning to Medicare insurance is a relief for them.

What happens when states do not expand Medicaid?

In states that have not expanded Medicaid under the ACA, few in this group are eligible for Medicaid under current rules. This leaves millions of people uninsured and without access to low-cost health insurance.

Why did Florida not expand Medicaid?

Florida has set below-average limits for the mandatory coverage groups, and since the state has not accepted federal funding to expand Medicaid, the eligibility rules have not changed with the implementation of the ACA.

When will Medicare run out of funds?

In early 2020, the program's trustees estimated that the Medicare hospital insurance trust fund—which covers hospital services and serves as a primary indicator of the program's financial health—would be exhausted by 2026. A September analysis from the Congressional Budget Office projected that the fund would run dry in 2024.

How many people would be eligible for Medicare if the age limit was reduced to 60?

Over 20 million Americans would be newly eligible for Medicare if Congress reduced the age limit to 60. Providing them coverage would cost an additional $100 billion every year, according to an estimate from one Harvard professor. That money would largely socialize currently private expenditures.

How much does Medicare pay for every dollar spent?

According to an analysis from the American Hospital Association, hospitals receive just 87 cents for every dollar spent on Medicare services.

What age group has the most insurance?

Adults between the ages of 60 and 64 have among the most rate of insurance coverage of any group in the United States. Less than 10% are uninsured. Nearly three-quarters currently receive coverage through their jobs or purchase it on the individual market.

Is Medicare expected to keep pace with the average rate of physician cost increases?

Even absent expansion, Medicare's trustees project that the program's reimbursement rates aren' t "expected to keep pace with the average rate of physician cost increases.". Facing an influx of new, low-paying Medicare beneficiaries, many doctors may choose to limit the number they'll see—or retire early.

Does expanding Medicare help older people?

At the same time, wealthier individuals who earn more than 400% of the federal poverty level could secure huge savings on their coverage. Expanding Medicare could also make it more difficult for older Americans to secure timely access to care.

Will Medicare run dry in 2024?

A September analysis from the Congressional Budget Office projected that the fund would run dry in 2024. Averting this fiscal disaster will require raising revenue or cutting spending. Payroll tax revenue, which funds Medicare, will likely increase somewhat as the economic recovery continues.

Is Medicare good insurance?

Medicare is an incredibly popular program, providing health insurance for nearly all Americans 65 and older. But it actually wouldn’t count as health insurance under the Affordable Care Act, because it has too many holes.

Would the option make Obamacare less expensive?

When Obamacare was being debated in Congress, many Democrats believed that new insurance markets should include a “public option,” a government insurance plan that would compete alongside private offerings.

Could Medicare for more wreck the Obamacare marketplaces?

This leads to another possible problem with Medicare for more: If successful, it will pull people out of the Obamacare markets. When the health law passed, everyone expected that some employers would stop offering health coverage and the new markets would be large.

How does Medicaid expansion affect the cost of healthcare?

Medicaid Expansion Lowers Access To Providers For Enrollees, Raises The Price Of Healthcare For Everybody. The cost of the Medicaid Expansion isn’t exclusive to state and federal budgets, but directly affects the cost of care for everyone.

Why is Governor Evers so desperate to expand Medicaid in Wisconsin?

We wonder why Governor Evers is still so desperate to expand Medicaid in Wisconsin when, demonstrably, Wisconsin’s system is working to get people healthcare, keep treatment costs low, and keep people gainfully employed. Expansion could upend all of that progress.

How many providers accept new patients in 2019?

In 2019, the federal Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC) reported that only 70.8% of all medical providers in the United States would accept new MA patients, versus 85.3% of providers that would accept new Medicare patients and 90% of providers that would accept new privately-insured patients.

What is the coverage gap in Wisconsin?

The coverage gap is a problem in all non-Expansion states, except for Wisconsin. The gap occurs when certain low-income individuals earn too much money to enroll in their state’s MA program, but don’t earn enough to qualify for subsidies on the Obamacare insurance exchange.

How much money did Biden save in 2021?

After President Biden got his 2021 American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) passed, estimated savings jumped up by an additional $1 billion, according to the nonpartisan Legislative Fiscal Bureau. That’s a hefty chunk of change, and if it seems too good to be true, that’s because it is.

Is Wisconsin expanding Medicaid?

The Governor included the Medicaid Expansion plan in his 2019-2021 budget, but the Wisconsin Legislature rejected the idea then over concerns that accepting the temporary enhanced federal reimbursement rate would put Wisconsin taxpayers on the hook for a large spending increase in the future. While the Governor and his allies have attempted ...

Is Evers' spin too good to be true?

If Evers’ spin sounds too good to be true, that’s because it is. Likely none of his Medicaid Expansion promises will come to pass. Expansion , instead, puts Wisconsin at risk for major economic uncertainty, entirely dependent on a federal government rife with national debt.

Why is Medicare important?

Medicare is useful because it covers so many people.

How much does Medicare cost?

Medicare Costs a Huge Amount to Administrate. In 2018, Medicare spending totaled $731 billion. Currently, that’s approximately 15% of the overall federal budget. That number isn’t expected to get smaller, with many estimating that the percentage will go up to around 18% over the next decade.

What is Medicare Part D?

The addition of Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plans and Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug Plans—both sold through private insurance companies—also gave Americans wider access to prescription medicines. Medicare beneficiaries have had access to these plans since 2006, and enrollments have increased every year since.

How much does Medicare cost per month?

This number is estimated to cost around $135.50 per month. When you compare this to the out-of-pocket cost of operations, prescriptions, and other associated costs, the savings are huge.

How many people were on Medicare in 2006?

In 2006, 22.5 million (52%) people on Medicare were enrolled in Part D compared to 43 million (72%) in 2018, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. With millions of Americans receiving Medicare prescription drug benefits, this may have given pharmaceutical companies more opportunities to develop drugs for this market.

What is the purpose of Medicare and Medicaid?

With the creation of Medicaid and Medicare, Congress created a set of standards for hospital enrollment in the programs. As time went on, the government became more involved in overseeing these standards and now requires public reporting on things such as hospital infection rates and readmissions.

How many doctors were charged with medical fraud in 2017?

In 2017, the United States charged 412 doctors with medical fraud, amounting to $1.3 billion. Unfortunately, much of this fraud was connected directly to the opioid epidemic currently happening in the country. As the New York Times reported, “Nearly one-third of the 412 charged were accused of opioid-related crimes.

Why is Medicaid expansion bad?

12 Reasons Why Medicaid Expansion Is A Terrible Idea. More than four years after the president signed his signature health care initiative, the Affordable Care Act, into law, many states are still struggling to navigate it. A key issue still facing states is whether to expand Medicaid and increase the pool of residents eligible to join the program.

How much does Medicaid expansion reduce private coverage?

One of the architects of Obamacare, Jonathan Gruber (who also coauthored that Oregon Medicaid study), estimates that Medicaid expansions can reduce private coverage by 60 percent. A RAND study also found that of 60 percent of Medicaid expansion is just replacing coverage ...

What is the formula used to calculate the federal share of per state Medicaid funding?

The formula used to calculate the federal share of per state Medicaid funding is known as FMAP, or Federal Medical Assistance Percentage. Some states get a lot, and some states get very little. Quite often, a state’s FMAP is dependent upon whether that state has a particularly powerful lawmaker in Congress. Sen.

Why was Medicaid created?

Medicaid was created to give low-income families access to quality care —it was never meant to be a replacement for private coverage of people who can afford it. 7. Obamacare’s Medicaid expansion is financed with $1 trillion in tax hikes and $700 billion in cuts to Medicare.

How is Obamacare paid for?

Obamacare’s Medicaid expansion is paid for through a combination of tax increases and cuts to Medicare. The program doesn’t work like a typical discretionary program, where a fixed amount is appropriated regardless of program utilization. Medicaid’s cost increases are tied directly to enrollment.

Does Medicaid cover physical health?

This randomized, controlled study showed that Medicaid coverage generated no significant improvements in measured physical health outcomes in the first 2 years. 2. Medicaid promises people health coverage, but often denies them access to quality doctors.

Does Medicaid improve health?

1. Medicaid doesn’t actually improve health outcomes. According to an extensive, randomized study of people who enrolled in Oregon’s 2008 Medicaid lottery, Medicaid doesn’t improve the health outcomes of its patients, even after controlling for major health predictors like income and pre-existing health status.

Why is Medicaid expansion so politicized?

Medicaid expansion has of course become a highly politicized issue, partly because it represents one of the few opportunities Republicans have to express disagreement with the ACA through policy, instead of voting on bills with no chance of leaving Congress.

How many states have not expanded Medicaid?

In the 22 states that have not expanded, there is a substantial gap in coverage between those with incomes too high to qualify for their state’s current Medicaid program, but too low to obtain federal premium subsidies on insurance exchanges. Given that 21 of these 22 states provide no coverage for adults without dependent children, ...

What is the ACA coverage?

An essential provision of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is expanding Medicaid coverage to low-income Americans (those with incomes less than 138 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL)).

How many people are covered by Medicaid in 2014?

In fact, Medicaid enrollment has increased by 18 percent in the last year; offering coverage to 69 million low-income Americans as of November 2014. For states that expanded Medicaid, enrollment increased 25.5 percent, while non-expansion states saw a rise of 7 percent. One of the most dramatic coverage expansions occurred in Kentucky, where a combination of Medicaid expansion, low incomes, and a historically very low income eligibility threshold, increased coverage by over 70 percent.

Is Medicaid subject to the federal mandate?

Many Medicaid eligibles are not subject to the federal mandate as their income falls below the federal filing threshold. Pre-ACA, Medicaid uptake among the eligible population was far from complete (estimated at 62 percent), and. The states with the worst Medicaid enrollment before the ACA are the states that must expand coverage the most now.

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