Medicare Blog

when and how toapply for medicare

by Mr. Nolan Brown Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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In most cases, you should apply for Medicare as soon as you're eligible. The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65, giving you a seven-month window to apply.

Full Answer

When can you start applying for Medicare?

You’re first eligible to sign up for Medicare 3 months before you turn 65. You may be eligible to get Medicare earlier if you have a disability, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), or ALS (also called Lou Gehrig’s disease). Follow these steps to learn about Medicare, how to sign up, and your coverage options. Learn about it at your own pace. Step 1

How early can I apply for Medicare?

You can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December, and apply in August. Even if you are not ready to retire, you still should sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday.

How and when you should enroll in Medicare?

Sign up for Parts A and B of Medicare

  • I’m already receiving Social Security retirement benefits. ...
  • I’m signing up during my initial enrollment period , the three months before to the three months after the month you turn 65. ...
  • I’m signing up during a special enrollment period , a time you can enroll in Medicare outside the initial enrollment period when certain conditions are met. ...

More items...

How to enrol and get started in Medicare?

  • income tax form that shows health insurance premiums paid;
  • W-2s reflecting pre-tax medical contributions;
  • pay stubs that reflect health insurance premium deductions;
  • health insurance cards with a policy effective date;
  • explanations of benefits paid by the GHP or LGHP; or
  • statements or receipts that reflect payment of health insurance premiums.

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Do I automatically get Medicare when I turn 65?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

When should I start applying for Medicare?

Generally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application.

Do I automatically get Medicare at age 62?

The typical Medicare age requirement is 65, or younger if you qualify for disability benefits. In addition to meeting the age requirement of 65, you must also be a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident before you are eligible for Medicare.

What month does Medicare coverage begin?

If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65. (If your birthday is on the first of the month, coverage starts the month before you turn 65.)

How close to my 65th birthday should I apply for Medicare?

A: The best time to enroll is during the open enrollment window around your 65th birthday – preferably in the three months before the month you turn 65, so that you'll have Medicare coverage by the time you turn 65.

What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?

What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...

How much does Medicare cost at age 62?

Reaching age 62 can affect your spouse's Medicare premiums He can still receive Medicare Part A, but he will have to pay a monthly premium for it. In 2020, the Medicare Part A premium can be as high as $458 per month.

Does Medicare come out of your Social Security check?

If you receive Social Security retirement or disability benefits, your Medicare premiums can be automatically deducted. The premium amount will be taken out of your check before it's either sent to you or deposited.

What is the average Social Security benefit at age 62 in 2021?

At age 62: $2,364. At age 65: $2,993. At age 66: $3,240. At age 70: $4,194.

Does Medicare Part B have to start on the first of the month?

Part B (Medical Insurance) Generally, you're first eligible to sign up for Part A and Part B starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. (You may be eligible for Medicare earlier, if you get disability benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.)

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

Do you automatically get Medicare with Social Security?

You automatically get Medicare because you're getting benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services.

Answer a few questions to find out

These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

Do you have health insurance now?

Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?

When does Medicare open enrollment start?

For those who did not sign up at 65, Medicare has an open enrollment period each year from January 1 to March 31. If you apply for Medicare during this time, your benefits take effect July 1.

When do you need to add Part B to your health insurance?

Once you retire, you'll need to add Part B within eight months of the earliest of either the end of your employment or end of your group health coverage.

What is Medicare Part A and Part B?

Medicare Part A covers hospital stays, while Part B covers physician fees. 3  4  Medicare Part C, called Medicare Advantage, offers options for extra coverage that may include vision, dental, and wellness care. 5  Medicare Advantage plans cover at a minimum all that Medicare Part A and Part B cover. You can only apply for this ...

When do you have to apply for Part B?

The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65 , includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65 , giving you a seven-month window. Your Part B coverage will likely be delayed if you enroll the month you turn 65 (or the three months following), so it is best practice to apply early ...

Does Medicare charge late enrollment penalty?

Medicare imposes a hefty late enrollment penalty if you enroll in Part B or D after IEP, so make sure you enroll during your enrollment window. 7  Medicare does not charge a late enrollment penalty for enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan or Medicare Supplement plan after IEP.

How long does it take to apply for medicare?

You can apply for Medicare in one of three ways: Online: This method is the easiest and quickest way to apply, taking ten to thirty minutes. By telephone: If you want to talk to a human but from the convenience of your home.

What happens after you apply for Medicare?

No matter how you applied, once your application is complete, the Social Security office will send you a copy of the information it has on record regarding your application. Be sure to double-check this document for any mistakes, as this is your chance to correct it.

How to enroll in Medicare online?

Applying for Medicare online. If your situation is relatively straightforward, applying online can be your best option. Here are the steps to follow: Be sure you meet the qualifications. Go to https://secure.ssa.gov/iClaim/rib. Follow the instructions on the website.

When is Medicare enrollment period?

If you miss your sign-up window for Medicare Part A and Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period, there is also a General Enrollment Period every year from January 1 to March 31.

What is Part A insurance?

Part A is known as hospital insurance and covers services like a room, meals, nursing services, and treatment in a hospital or skilled nursing facility. Most people do not have to pay premiums for Part A because of the payroll taxes paid during their working career.

How to check my Social Security number?

Just follow these simple steps. Call 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778). Follow the menu instructions. You will need to navigate the automated menu by saying “Medicare” and then entering identifying information about yourself such as your Social Security number.

When is my 65th birthday?

Licensed Insurance Agent and Medicare Expert Writer. December 10, 2019. Your 65th birthday is a significant milestone. Not only does it proclaim your 65th trip around the sun (no small feat!), but it also marks the time when most people apply for Medicare. Luckily, there are three ways to apply for Original Medicare ...

Medicare basics

Start here. Learn the parts of Medicare, how it works, and what it costs.

Sign up

First, you’ll sign up for Parts A and B. Find out when and how to sign up, and when coverage starts.

Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period)

Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65.

Between January 1-March 31 each year (General Enrollment Period)

You can sign up between January 1-March 31 each year. This is called the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1. You might pay a monthly late enrollment penalty, if you don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.

Special Situations (Special Enrollment Period)

There are certain situations when you can sign up for Part B (and Premium-Part A) during a Special Enrollment Period without paying a late enrollment penalty. A Special Enrollment Period is only available for a limited time.

Joining a plan

A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D).

If you already receive benefits from Social Security

If you already get benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board, you are automatically entitled to Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance) starting the first day of the month you turn age 65. You will not need to do anything to enroll.

If you are not getting Social Security benefits

If you are not getting Social Security benefits, you can apply for retirement benefits online. If you would like to file for Medicare only, you can apply by calling 1-800-772-1213.

If you are under age 65 and disabled

If you are under age 65 and disabled, and have been entitled to disability benefits under Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board for 24 months, you will be automatically entitled to Medicare Part A and Part B beginning the 25th month of disability benefit entitlement. You will not need to do anything to enroll in Medicare.

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