Medicare Blog

when can a spouse apply for medicare

by Ms. Jessika Legros Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Full Answer

When can my spouse enroll in Medicare Part B?

You and your spouse can enroll in Original Medicare Part B when you reach the age of 65 without being penalized for late enrollment if your employer health insurance coverage is comparable to what Medicare recipients receive.

Can I enroll in Medicare Part A under my spouse's work history?

However, you can enroll in premium-free Part A under your spouse’s work history if he or she has the necessary 40 quarters of Medicare earnings required, is at least age 62, and you have been married at least 1 year. NOTE: Your spouse does NOT have to be receiving Social Security retirement benefits for this to work.

Can my spouse get Medicare benefits if I am age 62?

When you turn age 62 and your spouse is age 65, your spouse can usually receive premium-free Medicare benefits. Until you’re age 62, your spouse can receive Medicare Part A, but will have to pay the premiums if they don’t meet the 40 quarters of work requirement.

Can I get Medicare if my wife is on Medicare?

Medicare spouse coverage A person may qualify for Medicare based on the work record of their spouse. The spouse of a Medicare plan holder becomes eligible for their own plan upon turning 65 years of age, even if they never worked outside the home. The spouse qualifies based on their spouse’s work record.

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When can my wife go on Medicare?

age 65 or olderTo qualify for Medicare, your spouse must be age 65 or older. If your spouse is age 62 (or any age under 65), he or she could only qualify for Medicare by disability.

Can I enroll in Medicare under my spouse?

To qualify for Medicare, you need to have paid into the Social Security system. Just like with Social Security benefits, you can qualify for Medicare coverage under your spouse's record. That continues if you divorce, provided you meet certain conditions outlined by the Social Security Administration.

Is my spouse eligible for Medicare when I turn 65?

Although your husband now qualifies for Medicare, you will not qualify for Medicare until you turn age 65. If you do not have health insurance now, you can consider signing up for health insurance coverage through a Marketplace plan.

Can spouse get Medicare early?

Your spouse can switch to health insurance from his or her employer until reaching Medicare age or beyond. Your spouse can qualify for a special enrollment period to switch to this coverage within 30 days of losing coverage under your plan or can enroll during the company's annual open enrollment period.

Can my wife go on Medicare when I retire?

Yes! If you worked and paid Medicare taxes through payroll deductions for at least 10 years, then you and your spouse will both for premium-free Medicare Part A at age 65.

How does Medicare work for married couples?

There are no family plans or special rates for couples in Medicare. You will each pay the same premium amount that individuals pay. Here's what to know about costs: Medicare Part A, hospital coverage, has no monthly cost for most people who worked or have a spouse who worked and is eligible for Social Security.

Can my wife get Medicare if she never worked?

Can I Get Medicare If I've Never Worked? If you've never worked, you may still qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A. This is based on your spouse's work history or if you have certain medical conditions or disabilities. It's also possible to get Medicare coverage if you pay a monthly Part A premium.

How much does Medicare cost at age 62?

Reaching age 62 can affect your spouse's Medicare premiums He can still receive Medicare Part A, but he will have to pay a monthly premium for it. In 2020, the Medicare Part A premium can be as high as $458 per month.

Can I get Medicare at age 62?

The typical age requirement for Medicare is 65, unless you qualify because you have a disability. 2. If you retire before 65, you may be eligible for Social Security benefits starting at age 62, but you are not eligible for Medicare.

What happens when one spouse goes on Medicare and the other isn't eligible?

Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own. This is where problems begin, especially when a working spouse is older than a non-working spouse. Say the working spouse turns 65, retires, and claims Medicare. The other spouse is only 61.

What is the spousal benefit?

Spousal benefits are Social Security benefits that are based on your spouse's work record instead of your own. In some circumstances, you're eligible for spousal benefits even if you've divorced. Your Social Security retirement benefit is typically based on your 35 highest-earning years of work.

Can I get AARP health insurance at 62?

Full AARP membership is available to anyone age 50 and over.

How many credits do you need to be self employed to qualify for Medicare?

Anyone born after 1929 must have a minimum of 40 work credits, or have 10 years’ worth of credits, to become eligible for Medicare . People born before this require fewer credits.

How many credits do you need to get Social Security?

A person who develops a disability between 31–42 years of age will require 20 work credits for Social Security disability benefits.

Does Medicare cover spouses?

Medicare does not cover spouses specifically. However, some spouses qualify based on the work record of their spouse or a former spouse. Some spouses may qualify by reaching 65 years of age and having their own eligible work and tax record. Others, however, may not have worked for the required number of quarters.

Can an older spouse retire with Medicare?

However, in most circumstances, they would not be eligible for Medicare coverage until they reach the eligible age.

Can a domestic partner enroll in Medicare without a penalty?

Unlike a spouse, a domestic partner cannot take advantage of waiting to enroll in Medicare Part B without paying a late enrollment penalty, and there are no special enrollment periods (SEP) for unmarried domestic partners.

Can a spouse be eligible for Medicare?

A person may qualify for Medicare based on the work record of their spouse. The spouse of a Medicare plan holder becomes eligible for their own plan upon turning 65 years of age, even if they never worked outside the home. The spouse qualifies based on their spouse’s work record. If a spouse has a disability, they may qualify at a younger age.

How old do you have to be to get Medicare?

In a case such as this, you must be at least 62 years old.

How long do you have to work to qualify for Medicare?

In the United States, as soon as you turn 65 you are eligible for Medicare benefits if you are citizen or have been a legal resident for five years or more and have worked for at least 40 quarters (10 years) paying federal taxes.

Can you get Medicare at different ages?

If you and your spouse are different ages, you will likely become eligible at different times. Primary Medicare recipients and their non-insured spouses are entitled to the same benefits under Medicare if both have reached the age of 65.

Do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B or D?

If you wish to sign up for Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance), and/or Part D (prescription drug insurance), you must enroll separately during your initial enrollment period, Open Enrollment or during Special Enrollment Period to avoid paying late enrollment penalties.

Answer a few questions to find out

These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

Do you have health insurance now?

Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?

Enrolling in Medicare at 65

If you want to enroll when you are turning 65, you can enroll in Medicare Parts A & B, Part D prescription drug coverage or a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. You can also look at adding a Medicare supplement insurance plan to Original Medicare (Parts A & B) to help with the out-of-pocket costs of Medicare.

Enrolling in Medicare Part A at 65

Many people who are covered by a spouse’s employer plan choose to either wait to enroll until they lose their spouse’s employer coverage or choose to only enroll in Part A since Part A usually has no premium.

Delaying Medicare Enrollment

Just because you are turning 65, doesn’t necessarily mean you have to get Medicare right now. If you decide that waiting to enroll in Medicare is the best option both financially and in terms of healthcare coverage for you, just follow Medicare’s rules, and you’ll avoid enrollment penalties when you do enroll.

When Would I Enroll If I Delay or Only Take Part A?

If you are able to delay enrolling in either all or part of Medicare, you will have a Special Enrollment Period of eight months that begins when the employer coverage is lost or when your spouse retires. During this time, you’ll be able to enroll in Medicare Parts A & B. You can also enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan.

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When do you have to apply for Medicare Part B?

Special Enrollment Period (SEP) If you have medical insurance coverage under a group health plan based on your or your spouse's current employment, you may not need to apply for Medicare Part B at age 65 . You may qualify for a " Special Enrollment Period " (SEP) that will let you sign up for Part B during: Any month you remain covered ...

How long does a spouse have to be covered by a group health plan?

Any month you remain covered under the group health plan and you or your spouse's employment continues. The 8-month period that begins with the month after your group health plan coverage or the employment it is based on ends, whichever comes first.

When does Medicare Part B start?

If you don’t enroll in Medicare Part B during your initial enrollment period, you have another chance each year to sign up during a “general enrollment period” from January 1 through March 31. Your coverage begins on July 1 of the year you enroll. Read our Medicare publication for more information.

What happens if you don't receive your Medicare card?

If you did not receive your red, white, and blue Medicare card, there may be something that needs to be corrected, like your mailing address.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage Plan (previously known as Part C) includes all benefits and services covered under Part A and Part B — prescription drugs and additional benefits such as vision, hearing, and dental — bundled together in one plan. Medicare Part D (Medicare prescription drug coverage) helps cover the cost of prescription drugs.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) helps pay for inpatient care in a hospital or limited time at a skilled nursing facility (following a hospital stay). Part A also pays for some home health care and hospice care. Medicare Part B (medical insurance) helps pay for services from doctors and other health care providers, outpatient care, ...

Who manages Medicare?

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) manages Medicare. After you are enrolled, they will send you a Welcome to Medicare packet in the mail with your Medicare card. You will also receive the Medicare & You handbook, with important information about your Medicare coverage choices.

How long do you have to work to qualify for Medicare?

First, it is important to know how eligibility for Medicare works. Most Medicare beneficiaries have worked and paid Medicare payroll taxes for at least 10 years to qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A as well as Part B coverage. If you have not worked for 10 years but your spouse has, you are allowed to claim benefits on their record. Medicare benefits cannot start earlier than when you turn 65, unless you are disabled, have ALS, or have end-stage renal disease. Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own.

How long does a spouse have to be on Cobra?

If a company has more than 20 employees, it is required to offer COBRA benefits. COBRA allows coverage for 18 months, sometimes longer, so if the working spouse can wait to retire until 18 months before the younger spouses 65th birthday, this would work out nicely.

Can a non-working spouse get Social Security?

If the non-working spouse is older than the working spouse, the non-working spouse can qualify on on the working spouses work record if they are at least 62, since that is when qualification for Social Security begins. In this case, if the working spouse is still working, the non-working spouse should stay on the work health insurance ...

Can a spouse get health insurance after 65?

The other option would be for the younger spouse to find a job that offers health insurance until they turn 65. While this is a long-shot, some companies will provide coverage for the younger spouse even after the working spouse retires.

Can a non-working spouse claim Medicare?

If the working spouse is no longer employed, the non-working spouse should go ahead and apply for coverage fully from Medicare. If the working spouse is younger than 62, the non-working spouse will not be able to claim on the record.

Does Medicare cover spouse?

Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own. This is where problems begin, especially when a working spouse is older than a non-working spouse. Say the working spouse turns 65, retires, and claims Medicare. The other spouse is only 61.

Can a spouse with a low income get medicaid?

Medicaid is a joint Federal and State program designed to help people with low incomes cover healthcare costs. If, by retiring, your income falls under a certain level, the younger spouse may be eligible for Medicaid coverage. Be aware, as a family, you have to have a very low income and very little assets, so many people will not qualify.

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