when should a person apply for medicare?

by Tyra Rosenbaum Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

You can apply for Medicare online if you are:

Within 3 months of turning age 65 or older
Don’t want to apply for monthly Social Security retirement benefits now
Live in the U.S. or one of its territories or commonwealths

Full Answer

How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?

Oct 10, 2014 · Generally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application. However, because you must pay a premium for Part B coverage, you have the …

When is the deadline to apply for Medicare?

If you meet one of the following conditions, you may be enrolled in Medicare Part A three months prior to your 65th birthday or during the 25th month of your disability, depending on circumstance: You currently receive benefits from the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) or Social Security You are younger than 65 and have a disability

When should I sign up for Medicare?

Jan 01, 2022 · When can I sign up for Medicare? Most people sign up for both Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance) when they’re first eligible (usually when they turn 65). Generally, there are risks to signing up later, like a gap in your coverage or having to pay a penalty. However, in some cases, it might make sense to sign up later.

How much does Medicare cost at age 65?

Jan 01, 2022 · Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period) Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. My birthday is on the first of the month. Avoid the penalty.

When should I start my Medicare application?

Generally, you're first eligible starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. If you don't sign up for Part B when you're first eligible, you might have to wait to sign up and go months without coverage.

Do I automatically get Medicare when I turn 65?

Medicare will automatically start when you turn 65 if you've received Social Security Benefits or Railroad Retirement Benefits for at least 4 months prior to your 65th birthday. You'll automatically be enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B at 65 if you get benefit checks.

How do I enroll in Medicare for the first time?

Apply online (at Social Security) – This is the easiest and fastest way to sign up and get any financial help you may need. You'll need to create your secure my Social Security account to sign up for Medicare or apply for Social Security benefits online. Call 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778.

Is Medicare age changing to 67?

3 The retirement age will remain 66 until 2017, when it will increase in 2-month increments to 67 in 2022. Several proposals have suggested raising both the normal retirement age and the Medicare eligibility age.

Do I need to notify Social Security when I turn 65?

Is it automatic when I turn 65? To enroll in Medicare, most people need to contact Social Security directly. Do this before your 65th birthday to avoid a lapse in health coverage.Sep 15, 2013

Are you automatically enrolled in Medicare if you are on Social Security?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?

What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.Jan 3, 2022

When to Sign Up For Medicare

How can you make sure that you’re adhering to the deadlines? Rest assured that we’re here to help you sort through the important dates, so that you...

Medicare Part A Enrollment Deadlines

Some people get enrolled in Medicare Part A automatically. If you meet one of the following conditions, you may be enrolled in Medicare Part A thre...

Medicare Part B Enrollment Deadlines

Medicare Part B enrollment deadlines mimic those of Part A enrollment deadlines. Initial enrollment into Part B is automatic for the same people li...

Medicare Part C Enrollment Deadlines

Medicare Part C is usually referred to as a Medicare Advantage Plan. In these plans, you get the benefits of Medicare Parts A, B and D at once. Man...

Medicare Part D Enrollment Deadlines

For people who need a lot of prescriptions or those with costly prescriptions, a Medicare Part D drug plan may help offset the cost of monthly pres...

Medigap Enrollment Deadlines

Are you looking for ways to supplement your coverage through Medicare? You may want to consider buying a Medigap policy. Medigap insurance helps pa...

The Importance of Enrollment Deadlines

Why do these deadlines matter? As mentioned above, you could be charged late enrollment penalties for enrolling after your initial enrollment perio...

When do you get enrolled in Medicare?

If you meet one of the following conditions, you may be enrolled in Medicare Part A three months prior to your 65th birthday or during the 25th month of your disability, depending on circumstance:

Why is it important to keep up with Medicare enrollment deadlines?

It’s important to keep up with the deadlines because you may be charged late fees if you don’t enroll on time. Don’t get caught in the rush during enrollment season. Get all of the facts now as to when exactly you should apply ...

What is Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C Enrollment Deadlines. Medicare Part C is usually referred to as a Medicare Advantage Plan. In these plans, you get the benefits of Medicare Parts A, B and D at once. Many people choose Medicare Advantage because there are more flexible options, in terms of benefits and premium costs.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B?

You have seven months to enroll in Part B if you don’t qualify for automatic enrollment. However, there are a few differences when it comes to Medicare Part B. First, Part B requires a premium, whereas most people don’t have to pay a premium for Medicare Part A.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare?

If you don’t enroll during your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP), then you may be charged a penalty fee if you enroll later. Penalty fees are assessed for as many months as you lacked Medicare coverage; this sum can add up over time. Numbers and dates tend to run together for some people.

How many months does Janice have to sign up for Medicare?

In other words, Janice has a total of seven complete months to sign up for Medicare: the three months leading up to her 65th birthday, the month containing her 65th birthday and the three months that follow the month of her 65th birthday. Janice decides to enroll as soon as she can to avoid any late fees.

How much is the Medicare penalty for a full year?

This runs from January 1 through March 31 each year. Medicare Part B penalties are also different from Part A penalties. In essence, you get charged a 10 percent penalty fee for each full year that you lacked Medicare Part B coverage when you could have enrolled.

Answer a few questions to find out

These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

Do you have health insurance now?

Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?

Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period)

Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65.

Between January 1-March 31 each year (General Enrollment Period)

You can sign up between January 1-March 31 each year. This is called the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1. You might pay a monthly late enrollment penalty, if you don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.

Special Situations (Special Enrollment Period)

There are certain situations when you can sign up for Part B (and Premium-Part A) during a Special Enrollment Period without paying a late enrollment penalty. A Special Enrollment Period is only available for a limited time.

Joining a plan

A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D).

When does Medicare start?

If you enroll during the first three months of your IEP, your Medicare coverage begins on the first day of the month you turn 65 (or the first day of the previous month if your birthday falls on the first day of a month). If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month.

How long do you have to pay Medicare if you are in prison?

Similarly, if you’re imprisoned after age 65 and already enrolled in Medicare, you’re expected to continue paying premiums to avoid penalties when you come out. Part D drug coverage has different rules. On your release, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to three months (if you turned 65 in prison) or up to two months ...

How long does an IEP last?

During your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) This lasts for seven months, of which the fourth one is the month in which you turn 65. For example, if your 65th birthday is in June, your IEP begins March 1 and ends Sept. 30.

When does IEP coverage begin?

If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month. But if you leave it until the fifth, sixth or seventh month, coverage will be delayed by two or three months. For example, if your birthday is in June and you sign up in September (the last month of your IEP), coverage will not begin until Dec. 1.

Do you have health insurance if you have cobra?

You have no other health insurance. You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer) You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s) You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working.

When does Medicare open enrollment start?

For those who did not sign up at 65, Medicare has an open enrollment period each year from January 1 to March 31. If you apply for Medicare during this time, your benefits take effect July 1.

When do you need to add Part B to your health insurance?

Once you retire, you'll need to add Part B within eight months of the earliest of either the end of your employment or end of your group health coverage.

What is Medicare Part A and Part B?

Medicare Part A covers hospital stays, while Part B covers physician fees. 3 4 Medicare Part C, called Medicare Advantage, offers options for extra coverage that may include vision, dental, and wellness care. 5 Medicare Advantage plans cover at a minimum all that Medicare Part A and Part B cover. You can only apply for this ...

When do you have to apply for Part B?

The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65 , includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65 , giving you a seven-month window. Your Part B coverage will likely be delayed if you enroll the month you turn 65 (or the three months following), so it is best practice to apply early ...

Who is Marisa from Social Security?

Marisa is a Content Integrity & Compliance Manager, with expertise in credit cards, checking and saving accounts, loan products, insurance and more. If you already receive Social Security benefits when you reach 65, you'll automatically get enrolled in Medicare. 1 If you haven't started Social Security yet, but you're approaching your 65th ...

Does Medicare charge late enrollment penalty?

Medicare imposes a hefty late enrollment penalty if you enroll in Part B or D after IEP, so make sure you enroll during your enrollment window. 7 Medicare does not charge a late enrollment penalty for enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan or Medicare Supplement plan after IEP.

Key Takeaways

The standard age for Medicare eligibility has been 65 for the entirety of the health insurance program, which debuted in 1965.

Medicare Eligibility Age Chart

Most older adults are familiar with Medicare and its eligibility age of 65. Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B are available based on age or, in some cases, health conditions, including:

Do I Automatically Get Medicare When I Turn 65?

Some people automatically get Medicare at age 65, but those numbers have declined as the Medicare and Social Security ages have continued to drift apart.

Is Medicare Free at Age 65?

While Medicare Part B has a standard monthly premium, 99 out of 100 people don’t have to pay a premium for Medicare Part A. Still, no part of Medicare can genuinely be called “free” because of associated costs you have to pay, like deductibles, coinsurance and copays.

Can You Get on Medicare at Age 62?

No, but while the standard age of eligibility remains 65, some call for lowering it. In a recent GoHealth survey, among respondents age 55 and older who weren’t on Medicare and had heard about proposals to lower the age of eligibility, 64% favored lowering the age.

Full Retirement Age by Year - What to Know

Full retirement age is the age you begin to receive full Social Security benefits. If you start to draw your Social Security benefits before reaching your full retirement age, the payment you receive will be less.

When do you need to enroll in Medicare Supplement?

You need Part A and Part B to qualify. Usually the best time to enroll is during your Medicare Supplement Open Enrollment Period. That 6-month period starts the month you’re both 65 or older, and enrolled in Part B.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage (Medicare Part C) – this program gives you an alternative way to get your Medicare Part A and Part B benefits (many plans also include prescription drug benefits too). You need Part A and Part B to qualify, and then the plan (instead of the government) manages those benefits for you.

What is a stand alone Medicare plan?

Stand-alone Medicare prescription drug plan (Medicare Part D) – you might want this type of plan if you need prescription drug coverage. You need Part A or Part B to qualify. If you don’t enroll during your Medicare Initial Enrollment Period (IEP), you might have to wait to sign up.

When does IEP start?

So if your 65th birthday is in November, your IEP runs from August through February. Your IEP is different if you’re not yet 65, but you qualify for Medicare by disability.

Do you have to take action if you are automatically enrolled in Medicare?

But even if you’re automatically enrolled in traditional Medicare, you do have to take action if you want other Medicare coverage.

Is Medicare Part A premium free?

Enroll in Medicare Part A as soon as they’re eligible. Even if your employer plan has hospital coverage, Part A is premium-free for most people. If your employer plan has hospital coverage, and you have a hospital stay, your plan and Medicare Part A will coordinate benefits to work out payment of your hospital costs.

Is it a good idea to sign up for Medicare?

Then, it’s usually a good idea to sign up for any other type of Medicare coverage you want, promptly. Here’s a quick rundown on the main Medicare coverage options you have besides Original Medicare – and when to sign up.

When is the enrollment window open for Medicare Part B?

For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance ...

What happens if you miss the Medicare Part B deadline?

If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance through their employer (or a spouse's employer) may be able to delay enrollment without this penalty.