Medicare Blog

when to file just for medicare part b

by Melissa Boyer Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  • When you are 65 or older and have employer coverage at a company with less than 20 employees
  • When you are under 65 on Medicare due disability and work for an employer with less than 100 employees
  • If you have retiree coverage from a former employer
  • With COBRA insurance, you must enroll in Part B by the 8 th month of COBRA

More items...

How To Apply Online For Just Medicare. If you are within three months of turning age 65 or older and not ready to start your monthly Social Security benefits yet, you can use our online retirement application to sign up just for Medicare and wait to apply for your retirement or spouses benefits later.

Full Answer

When should you sign up for Medicare Part B?

There are two situations in which you must get Part B when you turn 65. If your employer has fewer than 20 employees. If you’re covered by a spouse’s employer, and the employer requires covered dependents to enroll in Medicare when they turn 65.

How and when to enroll in Medicare Part B?

or did not sign up when you applied for Medicare, but now want Part B. • If you want to sign up for Part B during the General Enrollment Period (GEP) from January 1 – March 31 each year. • If you refused Part B during your IEP because you had group health plan (GHP) coverage through your or your spouse’s current employment. You may sign up during

When can I sign up for Part B Medicare?

You can sign up for Medicare during your Initial Enrollment Period when you first become eligible for Part A and Part B when you turn 65. This is a 7-month period that begins 3 months before the month you turn 65, includes the month you turn 65, and ends 3 months after the month you turn 65.

When do I have to enroll in Medicare Part B?

You have a seven-month initial period to enroll in Medicare Part B. The seven months include the three months prior to your 65th birthday, the month containing your 65th birthday and the three months that follow your birthday month. If you turn 65 on March 8, then you have from December 1 to June 30 to enroll in Medicare Part B. If you delay enrollment, then you have to wait until the next general enrollment period begins. For Medicare Part B, you have from January 1 through March 31 to enroll.

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How soon before I retire should I apply for Medicare Part B?

You should start your Part B coverage as soon as you stop working or lose your current employer coverage (even if you sign up for COBRA or retiree health coverage from your employer). You have 8 months to enroll in Medicare once you stop working OR your employer coverage ends (whichever happens first).

Can I add Medicare Part B at any time?

You can sign up for Medicare Part B at any time that you have coverage through current or active employment. Or you can sign up for Medicare during the eight-month Special Enrollment Period that starts when your employer or union group coverage ends or you stop working (whichever happens first).

Can I choose the start date for Medicare Part B?

You can't always pick the date you want to start Part B coverage because the start date depends on what type of enrollment period you sign up in and when during the enrollment period you apply.

How do I start Medicare Part B?

Contact Social Security to sign up for Part B:Fill out Form CMS-40B (Application for Enrollment in Medicare Part B). ... Call 1-800-772-1213. ... Contact your local Social Security office.If you or your spouse worked for a railroad, call the Railroad Retirement Board at 1-877-772-5772.

How do I add Part B to my Medicare online?

To do this, you can complete form CMS-40B (Application for Enrollment in Medicare – Part B [Medical Insurance]) and CMS-L564 (Request for Employment Information) online. You can also fax the CMS-40B and CMS-L564 or return forms by mail to your local Social Security office.

Do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B every year?

Do You Need to Renew Medicare Part B every year? As long as you pay the Medicare Part B medical insurance premiums, you'll continue to have the coverage. The premium is subtracted monthly from most people's Social Security payments. If you don't get Social Security, you'll get a bill.

How do I apply for Medicare Part B after retirement?

To qualify for the Special Enrollment Period, you'll need to have your employer fill out a Form CMS-L564 (Request for Employment Information). If the employer can't fill it out, complete Section B of the form as best you can, but don't sign it. You'll need to submit proof of job-based health insurance when you sign up.

How do I backdate Medicare Part B?

If changing your initial month of Part B coverage is possible in your case, you'll likely need to submit a new form CMS-40B (https://www.cms.gov/cms40b-application-enrollment-part-b) along with any required documentation. You should probably first contact Social Security to see what options are available to you.

Does Medicare start the first day of the month you turn 65?

The date your coverage starts depends on which month you sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period. Coverage always starts on the first of the month. If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65.

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

Is Medicare free at age 65?

You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.

Do you have to have Medicare Part B?

Medicare Part B isn't a legal requirement, and you don't need it in some situations. In general, if you're eligible for Medicare and have creditable coverage, you can postpone Part B penalty-free. Creditable coverage includes the insurance provided to you or your spouse through work.

Understanding What Medicare Part B Offers

First, let’s take a look at what Medicare Part B actually covers. Medicare Part B covers medical treatments and services under two classifications:...

Medicare Part B Enrollment Options and Penalties

Medicare Part B is optional, but in some ways, it can feel mandatory, because there are penalties associated with delayed enrollment. As discussed...

The Cost of Medicare Part B

Unlike Medicare Part A, Medicare Part B requires a premium. For the most part, the premium for Medicare Part B is $134 per month. You also pay $204...

Medicare Part B Financial Assistance

Because Medicare Part B requires a monthly payment (known as a premium) for its services, some people may find it difficult to pay for the monthly...

Medicare Part B Special Circumstances and Updates

Some people don’t need Medicare Part B coverage right away, because they have medical insurance through their employers or meet other special condi...

Benefits of Medicare Part B

Medicare Part B covers a variety of routine healthcare visits and treatments. If you can afford the premiums, then you may want to take advantage o...

When does Medicare Part B start?

This period occurs from January 1st to March 31st, and your coverage benefits will start on July ...

What is the first form to get Medicare Part B?

The first for you need is the Part B enrollment form found here: Medicare Part B enrollment application . Another important form is for your (or spouse) employer to show that you have had coverage since you were first eligible for Medicare at age 65. This is to ensure no penalty is added to your monthly Part B premiums.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part B?

If you have VA benefits and do not enroll for Part B during your initial enrollment period, you may be assessed the Part B premium penalty if you decide to enroll for Part B at a later date. Get the benefits you deserve when you turn 65 by enrolling in Medicare. To find out more information about enrolling in Medicare Part B, ...

How to sign up for Medicare Part B?

To sign up for Medicare Part B, you need to fill out application form CMS40B and take or mail it to your local Social Security office. You will also want to send your employer a CMS-L564E form to be filled out and sent in with your CMS40B application. There is an 8-month Special Enrollment Period that begins the month your group coverage ends or when the employment it is based on ends, whichever comes first.

How long before you turn 65 can you apply for Medicare?

You can apply 3 months prior to turning 65, the month you turn 65, or 3 months after turning 65. Your Medicare Part B benefits will be effective the first day ...

How much is the Part B premium?

The standard monthly Part B premium in 2020 is $144.60 (up from $135.50 in 2019). 1 But how much you'll pay depends on your income. See below how the Part B premium is figured.

Where to drop off Medicare Part B?

Print these forms, get them filled out, and drop them off at your local Social Security office. The first for you need is the Part B enrollment form found here: Medicare Part B enrollment application .

When do you have to be on Medicare before you can get Medicare?

Individuals already receiving Social Security or RRB benefits at least 4 months before being eligible for Medicare and residing in the United States (except residents of Puerto Rico) are automatically enrolled in both premium-free Part A and Part B.

When do you have to apply for Medicare if you are already on Social Security?

Individuals already receiving Social Security or RRB benefits at least 4 months before being eligible for Medicare and residing in the United States (except residents of Puerto Rico) are automatically enrolled in both premium-free Part A and Part B. People living in Puerto Rico who are eligible for automatic enrollment are only enrolled in premium-free Part A.

How to qualify for Medicare premium free?

To be eligible for premium-free Part A, an individual must be entitled to receive Medicare based on their own earnings or those of a spouse, parent, or child. To receive premium-free Part A, the worker must have a specified number of quarters of coverage (QCs) and file an application for Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) benefits. The exact number of QCs required is dependent on whether the person is filing for Part A on the basis of age, disability, or End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). QCs are earned through payment of payroll taxes under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) during the person's working years. Most individuals pay the full FICA tax so the QCs they earn can be used to meet the requirements for both monthly Social Security benefits and premium-free Part A.

How long do you have to be on Medicare if you are disabled?

Disabled individuals are automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B after they have received disability benefits from Social Security for 24 months. NOTE: In most cases, if someone does not enroll in Part B or premium Part A when first eligible, they will have to pay a late enrollment penalty.

How long does it take to get Medicare if you are 65?

For someone under age 65 who becomes entitled to Medicare based on disability, entitlement begins with the 25 th month of disability benefit entitlement.

What is the income related monthly adjustment amount for Medicare?

Individuals with income greater than $85,000 and married couples with income greater than $170,000 must pay a higher premium for Part B and an extra amount for Part D coverage in addition to their Part D plan premium. This additional amount is called income-related monthly adjustment amount. Less than 5 percent of people with Medicare are affected, so most people will not pay a higher premium.

How long does Medicare take to pay for disability?

A person who is entitled to monthly Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) benefits on the basis of disability is automatically entitled to Part A after receiving disability benefits for 24 months.

When does Part B start?

If you sign up during this 8-month period, your Part B coverage will start the month after Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board) gets your completed forms. You’ll need to fill out an extra form showing you had job-based health coverage while you or your spouse were working.

When does Medicare start?

If you want Medicare coverage to start when your job-based health insurance ends, you need to sign up for Part B the month before you or your spouse plan to retire. Your coverage will start the month after Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board) gets your completed forms. You’ll need to fill out an extra form showing you had job-based health coverage while you or your spouse were working.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?

If you don’t sign up when you’re first eligible, you’ll have to wait to sign up and go months without coverage. You might also pay a monthly penalty for as long as you have Part B. The penalty goes up the longer you wait to sign up.

Can you get help with Medicare if you have medicaid?

Depending on the type of Medicaid you have, you may also qualify to get help paying your share of Medicare costs. Get details about cost saving programs.

Does Medicare cover hospital visits?

Medicare can help cover your costs for health care, like hospital visits and doctors’ services.

Does my state sign me up for Medicare?

Your state will sign you up for Medicare (or if you need to sign up).

Do you have health insurance now?

Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?

WHO CAN USE THIS APPLICATION?

People with Medicare who have Part A but not Part B NOTE: If you do not have Part A, do not complete this form. Contact Social Security if you want to apply for Medicare for the first time.

WHEN DO YOU USE THIS APPLICATION?

If you’re in your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) and live in Puerto Rico. You must sign up for Part B using this form.

WHAT HAPPENS NEXT?

Send your completed and signed application to your local Social Security office. If you sign up in a SEP, include the CMS-L564 with your Part B application. If you have questions, call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users should call 1-800-325-0778.

REMINDERS

If you sign up for Part B, you must pay premiums for every month you have the coverage.

Initial Enrollment Period

Your IEP is the first chance you have to sign up for Part B.It lasts for 7 months. It begins 3 months before the month you reach 65, and it ends 3 months after you reach 65.

General Enrollment Period

If you don’t sign up for Part B during your IEP, you can sign up during the GEP. The GEP runs from January 1 through March 31 of each year. If you sign up during a GEP, your Part B coverage begins July 1 of that year. You may have to pay a late enrollment penalty if you sign up during the GEP.

Special Enrollment Period

If you don’t sign up for Part B during your IEP, you cansign up without a late enrollment penalty during a SpecialEnrollment Period (SEP). If you think that you may be eligible for a SEP, please contact Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users should call 1-800-325-0778 You can use a SEP when your IEP has ended.

How much is Part B insurance?

Most people delay Part B in this scenario. Your employer plan likely already provides good outpatient coverage. Part B costs at least $148.50/month for new enrollees in 2020.

What happens if you opt out of Part B?

Be aware that if you opt out of Part B and then later decide to join, you will pay a Part B late penalty. You’ll also need to wait until the next General Enrollment Period to enroll, which means there could be a delay before your coverage becomes active. In my opinion, most Veterans should sign up for Part B.

How much does Medicare pay for outpatients?

Your healthcare providers will bill Medicare, and Part B will then pay 80% of your outpatient expenses after your small deductible. Medicare then sends the remainder of that bill to your Medigap plan to pay the other 20%. The same goes for Medicare Advantage plans.

What to do if Social Security says no?

If he or she tells you no, be sure you get a full explanation on why you are able to delay your. Get a second opinion if you are unsure, and never rely on Social Security to give you the right answer. We’ve seen too many people get wrong answers from inexperience government employees.

Do you need Part B before you can enroll in Medigap?

Conclusion. To recap the important points in this article, most people need Part B at some point. When you enroll will depend on what other coverage you currently have when you turn 65. Also, Part B is not a supplement. You need Part B before you can enroll in Medigap or a Medicare Advantage plan.

Can you use FEHB instead of Medicare?

Some people have 2 different coverages that they can choose independent of one another. Federal employees who can opt to use their FEHB instead of Medicare are one group . The most common situation though is with Veterans.

Does Medigap replace Part B?

Medigap plans do not replace Part B. They pay secondary to Part B. Part B works together with your Medigap plan to provide you full coverage. This means you must be enrolled in Part B before you are even eligible to apply for a Medicare supplement.

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