Medicare Blog

whose primary cobra or medicare

by Prof. Georgianna Mayert IV Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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If you have Medicare and COBRA benefits, Medicare is your primary payer. This means that Medicare will pay for services first, and your COBRA plan will help pay for any remaining costs. For example, when you use Medicare Part B, you generally pay a coinsurance of 20 percent of the Medicare-approved cost for the service.

If you have Medicare Part A or Part B when you become eligible for COBRA, you must be allowed to enroll in COBRA. Medicare is your primary insurance, and COBRA is secondary. You should keep Medicare because it is responsible for paying the majority of your health care costs.

Full Answer

Can I elect Cobra if I am Medicare eligible?

If someone is enrolled in both COBRA and Medicare, Medicare is the primary insurance. In other words, Medicare pays first, and COBRA may pay some of the costs not covered by Medicare. Certain benefits are not included in traditional Medicare. For example, dental, vision and hearing benefits are generally excluded from Medicare coverage, although some Medicare Advantage …

Is Cobra credible for Medicare?

• If you have Medicare due to ESRD, COBRA pays first and Medicare pays second during a coordination period that lasts up to 30 months after you’re first eligible for Medicare . After the coordination period ends, Medicare pays first . How will Medicare know I have other coverage? Medicare doesn’t automatically know if you have other coverage .

Is Medicaid or COBRA primary?

 · If you have Medicare and COBRA benefits, Medicare is your primary payer. This means that Medicare will pay for services first, and your COBRA plan will help pay for any remaining costs. For...

How does Cobra work with Medicare?

A: Medicare is primary if you have COBRA or retiree insurance. Medicare is also primary if Medicare is also primary if there are fewer than 20 employees (100 employees if …

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Is Medicare always primary over COBRA?

), Medicare pays first. If you have Medicare due to ESRD, COBRA pays first and Medicare pays second during a coordination period that lasts up to 30 months after you're first eligible for Medicare. After the coordination period ends, Medicare pays first.

Is Medicare prime over COBRA?

In this situation, Medicare is always primary to COBRA coverage. If you become entitled to Medicare after you've signed up for COBRA, your COBRA benefits cease. (But if COBRA covers your spouse and/or dependent children, their coverage may be extended for up to 36 months because you qualified for Medicare.)

Can you be on Medicare and COBRA at the same time?

If you become eligible and enroll in Medicare before COBRA, the good news is that you can have both. Taking COBRA is optional, and depending on your situation, you may or may not want to. If you do decide to take COBRA, do not drop your Medicare plan.

How do you determine which insurance is primary and which is secondary?

The insurance that pays first is called the primary payer. The primary payer pays up to the limits of its coverage. The insurance that pays second is called the secondary payer. The secondary payer only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover.

What happens if I turn 65 while on COBRA?

The risks in electing COBRA at 65 or older include missing Medicare Part B enrollment deadlines and paying premium penalties, having a gap in medical coverage and being responsible for large medical bills you didn't anticipate.

Do I have to enroll in Medicare Part B if I have COBRA?

If you have COBRA before signing up for Medicare, your COBRA will probably end once you sign up. You have 8 months to sign up for Part B without a penalty, whether or not you choose COBRA. If you miss this period, you'll have to wait until January 1 - March 31 to sign up, and your coverage will start July 1.

Is COBRA considered creditable coverage for Medicare Part B?

Is COBRA creditable coverage for Medicare Part B? COBRA is NOT creditable coverage for Part B. If you delay enrollment, you'll face lifetime penalties.

Does Medicare coverage start the month you turn 65?

The date your coverage starts depends on which month you sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period. Coverage always starts on the first of the month. If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65.

Can my spouse go on COBRA If I go on Medicare?

But if your spouse became eligible for Medicare and then left his or her employment (and thus lost access to employer-sponsored coverage) within 18 months of becoming eligible for Medicare, you can continue your spousal coverage with COBRA for up to 36 months from the date your spouse became eligible for COBRA.

When two insurance which one is primary?

If you have two plans, your primary insurance is your main insurance. Except for company retirees on Medicare, the health insurance you receive through your employer is typically considered your primary health insurance plan.

How do you know whose insurance is primary?

How do you determine which health insurance is primary? Determining which health plan is primary is straightforward: “If you are covered under an employer-based plan, that is primary,” Mordo says. If you also were covered under a spouse's plan, that would be secondary, he adds.

Can you have 2 primary insurances?

BY Anna Porretta Updated on January 21, 2022. Yes, you can have two health insurance plans. Having two health insurance plans is perfectly legal, and many people have multiple health insurance policies under certain circumstances.

What is the cobra law?

The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, or COBRA, is a federal law that requires employers to offer health care continuation to covered employees, their spouses and their dependents after a qualifying event. Enrollees can be required to pay 102 percent of premium costs, which includes the full premium and a 2 percent administrative fee.

How to contact CMS about Medicare?

Your employees can contact the CMS Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center at 1-855-798-2627 with questions about Medicare and COBRA. As always, do your best!

Is Medicare the primary insurance?

If someone is enrolled in both COBRA and Medicare, Medicare is the primary insurance. In other words, Medicare pays first, and COBRA may pay some of the costs not covered by Medicare.

Does Cobra end?

Their COBRA coverage may end at this time. If your employees have Medicare first and then become eligible for COBRA, they may decide to keep both coverage types. This can be expensive, since they will have to pay for both, but they may find it to be worthwhile. If someone is enrolled in both COBRA and Medicare, Medicare is the primary insurance.

How much does Medicare Part B premium go up?

For Medicare Part B, for example, the monthly premium goes up 10 percent for every 12-month period enrollment was delayed. Enrollees have to pay this penalty for the rest of their lives. If your employees are trying to decide between COBRA and Medicare, make sure they understand that they must enroll in Medicare if they want to avoid expensive ...

Does Cobra have a special enrollment period?

However, the end of COBRA does not trigger a special enrollment period. This means that if your employees enroll in COBRA instead of Medicare, once COBRA coverage ends, they will have to wait until the next annual enrollment period to enroll in Medicare, and they will have to pay late penalties. The late penalties are not minor, either.

Is Medicare free for 65 year olds?

Some younger individuals with certain chronic health conditions may qualify as well. Some of your employees may be disappointed to learn that Medicare is not free, although most enrollees qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A.

When does Cobra end?

So, if you leave your job at age 64 and enroll in COBRA, your COBRA coverage will end when you turn 65 years old and enroll in Medicare.

How long can you keep Cobra insurance?

Under COBRA, you’re able to stay with your former employer’s health plan, even if you’re no longer employed. You can keep COBRA coverage for 18 or 36 months, depending on your situation.

How long can you keep your cobra?

COBRA allows you to keep your former employer’s health insurance plan for up to 36 months after you leave a job.

How long do you have to take Cobra after leaving a job?

Once you leave your job, you have at least 60 days to decide whether to take COBRA coverage. If you’re not already enrolled in Medicare Part B, you’ll have 8 months after leaving your job to enroll. You can use this window of time to weigh your options.

Is Cobra less expensive than Medicare?

If the added surcharges for parts A or B apply to you, COBRA might actually be less expensive than Medicare.

How much is Medicare Part B in 2021?

Medicare Part B is medical coverage, and most people pay the standard premium amount for it. In 2021, this amount is $148.50. So, for most people, Medicare will be less expensive unless their COBRA coverage has a premium that’s lower than $148.50.

Do you pay Medicare Part A premiums?

Medicare is divided into parts. Medicare Part A is hospital coverage, and most people do not pay a premium for it. As long as you’re eligible for Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board benefits, you won’t pay Part A premiums.

Medicare vs. COBRA

COBRA is a form of continuation coverage of employer group health insurance.

Can You Have Both COBRA and Medicare?

You can have both COBRA and Medicare coverage at the same time, but only in certain situations.

How Do COBRA and Medicare Work Together?

If you have both Medicare and COBRA coverage, Medicare is always the primary payer — meaning that Medicare pays first for any health care claims, and your COBRA plan pays second. This can save you on out-of-pocket costs.

What happens if you get Cobra before Medicare?

I f you get COBRA first and then become eligible for Medicare, when you turn 65, COBRA will cease providing primary insurance coverage to you. Medicare will become primary, and if you can keep COBRA, it will become your secondary insurer.

What is Cobra insurance?

COBRA, which stands for the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, helps provide health insurance to employees in certain situations where they may otherwise lose their health coverage for 18 to 36 months . COBRA usually is offered to those who experience a reduction in work hours or lose employment. In this blog we’ll cover all these ...

What is Medicare Made Clear?

Medicare Made Clear is brought to you by UnitedHealthcare to help make understanding Medicare easier. Click here to take advantage of more helpful tools and resources from Medicare Made Clear including downloadable worksheets and guides.

Does Cobra pay for Medicare?

If you do decide to take COBRA, do not drop your Medicare plan. Medicare is your primary insurer, and that won’t change when you take COBRA. Medicare will cover some or all health care costs first. COBRA may pay some costs not paid for by Medicare.

Can you have both Medicare and Cobra?

Yes! You can have both Medicare and COBRA. Medicare will be your primary insurer and COBRA will be your secondary.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare?

Here are some key things about enrollment to keep in mind: 1 You need to enroll in Medicare Part B once you’re eligible 2 You may be able to delay enrolling in Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage without penalty if you can keep COBRA coverage and it includes creditable prescription drug coverage 3 You will have 63 days to enroll in Medicare Part D without penalty once you lose COBRA drug coverage

Can you delay Part D if you lose Cobra?

If you take COBRA and it does provide creditable coverage, then yes, you may be able to delay Part D without penalty. In this case, you will have 63 days after losing COBRA coverage to enroll in Part D without penalty.

How to learn more about Medicare?

How to Learn More About Your Medicare Options. Primary insurance isn't too hard to understand; it's just knowing which insurance pays the claim first. Medical billing personnel can always help you figure it out if you're having trouble. While it's not hard to understand primary insurance, Medicare is its own beast.

Which pays first, primary or secondary?

The primary coverage will pay first, and the secondary coverage pays second. Below, we’ll go over scenarios when Medicare is primary and when Medicare is secondary.

How long does Medicare last after kidney transplant?

If you receive Medicare due to ESRD and have a successful kidney transplant, your Medicare eligibility will end after 36 months. If you’re eligible for Medicare due to age or disability, then you will continue to remain enrolled in Medicare even after the kidney transplant.

Do military retirees have to enroll in Medicare?

When military retirees and their spouses are eligible for Medicare, they become eligible for TRICARE for Life. For any care you receive at a non-military facility, Medicare pays first. That’s why you need to enroll in Part A and Part B when you become eligible.

Is Medicare a part of tricare?

Medicare is primary to TRICARE. If you have Part A, you need Part B to remain eligible for TRICARE. But, Part D isn’t a requirement. Also, TRICARE covers your prescriptions. Your TRICARE will be similar to a Medigap plan; it covers deductibles and coinsurances.

Is Cobra coverage creditable?

Another key fact to know is that COBRA is not creditable coverage. If you’re eligible for Medicare and do not enroll, you’ll incur late enrollment penalties since COBRA is not considered as good as Medicare. You’ll need to enroll in Medicare within the first eight months you have COBRA, even if your COBRA coverage is active longer than eight months.

Is Cobra better than Medicare?

It’s not common for COBRA to be the better option for an individual who’s eligible for Medicare. This is because COBRA is more expensive than Medicare. Once you enroll in Medicare, you can drop your COBRA coverage.

Does Cobra count as Medicare?

Because COBRA does not count as insurance from active employment, you will not be protected from delayed coverage and late penalties if you wait to enroll in Medicare later than you should.

Can you get Medicare if you have Cobra?

This is true even if your Part A benefits begin before you elect COBRA but you don’t sign up for Part B until later. In this situation, Medicare is always primary to COBRA coverage. If you become entitled to Medicare after you’ve signed up for COBRA, your COBRA benefits cease.

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