Medicare Blog

why did i have to wait to enroll in part b medicare

by Kyla Vandervort Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

Some Medicare-eligible workers choose to delay enrolling in at least Part B because they have employer coverage that the government considers acceptable alternative coverage — i.e., group insurance at a large company. However, they might enroll in Part A, because it’s free.

I am eligible for premium-free Part A: You are required to enroll in both Part A and Part B to keep your TRICARE or CHAMPVA coverage. Period, you will have to wait to sign up. This may cause a gap in your coverage and you may have to pay a lifetime late enrollment penalty—and that penalty increases the longer you wait.

Full Answer

Should I enroll in Medicare Part B now or wait?

You waited to sign up for Part B until March 2019 during the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1, 2019. Your Part B premium penalty is 20% of the standard premium, and you’ll have to pay this penalty for as long as you have Part B. (Even though you weren't covered a total of 27 months, this included only 2 full 12-month ...

What happens if I Miss my Medicare Part B enrollment period?

Oct 10, 2019 · In this case, you should be automatically enrolled into Medicare Part A and Part B beginning the first day of the month you turn 65. Scenario: You won’t be receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board benefits at least 4 months before your 65th birthday. In this case, you will need to enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B on your own.

When does Medicare Part B coverage start?

Feb 22, 2021 · Signing up for Part B is easy—apply by March 31. Fill out a short form, and send it to your local Social Security office. Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778. Contact your local Social Security office. If you get benefits from the Railroad Retirement Board, contact your local RRB office to sign up for Part B.

Why is it important to sign up for Medicare Part B?

Medicare Part B is optional, but in some ways, it can feel mandatory, because there are penalties associated with delayed enrollment. As discussed later, you don’t have to enroll in Part B, particularly if you’re still working when you reach age 65.

Can you add Medicare Part B at any time?

You can sign up for Medicare Part B at any time that you have coverage through current or active employment. Or you can sign up for Medicare during the eight-month Special Enrollment Period that starts when your employer or union group coverage ends or you stop working (whichever happens first).

Can I add Medicare Part B later?

You can sign up later without penalty, as long as you do it within eight months after your other coverage ends. If you don't qualify to delay Part B, you'll need to enroll during your Initial Enrollment Period to avoid paying the penalty.

How long does it take to be approved for Part B Medicare?

It takes about 45 to 90 days to receive your acceptance letter after submitting your Medicare application.

What is the fastest way to apply for Medicare Part B?

Apply online (at Social Security) – This is the easiest and fastest way to sign up and get any financial help you may need. You'll need to create your secure my Social Security account to sign up for Medicare or apply for Social Security benefits online. Call 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778.

How do I avoid Medicare Part B penalty?

One way to avoid the Medicare Part B Penalty is to enroll during your Initial Enrollment Period. If you're turning 65, you can enroll in Medicare Part B during this enrollment period. Your Initial Enrollment Period begins on the first day of the month, three months before you turn 65.

Are you automatically enrolled in Medicare if you are on Social Security?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.Jan 3, 2022

Can Form CMS L564 be submitted online?

You can complete form CMS-40B (Application for Enrollment in Medicare – Part B [Medical Insurance]) and CMS-L564 (Request for Employment Information) online. You can also fax the CMS-40B and CMS-L564 to 1-833-914-2016; or return forms by mail to your local Social Security office.Aug 6, 2020

How do I know if I am enrolled in Medicare?

You will know if you have Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage plan by checking your enrollment status. Your enrollment status shows the name of your plan, what type of coverage you have, and how long you've had it. You can check your status online at www.mymedicare.gov or call Medicare at 1-800-633-4227.

How long before you turn 65 do you apply for Medicare?

3 monthsGenerally, you're first eligible starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. If you don't sign up for Part B when you're first eligible, you might have to wait to sign up and go months without coverage. You might also pay a monthly penalty for as long as you have Part B.

Can I drop my employer health insurance and go on Medicare?

You can drop your employer's health plan for Medicare if you have large employer coverage. When you combine a Medigap plan with Medicare, it's often more affordable for you and your spouse.

Which of the following services are covered by Medicare Part B?

Medicare Part B helps cover medically-necessary services like doctors' services and tests, outpatient care, home health services, durable medical equipment, and other medical services.Sep 11, 2014

Understanding What Medicare Part B Offers

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Medicare Part B Enrollment Options and Penalties

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The Cost of Medicare Part B

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Medicare Part B Financial Assistance

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Benefits of Medicare Part B

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What is the best time to sign up for Medicare?

The Initial Enrollment Period is arguably the most important enrollment periods for you to know and understand. Your IEP is a seven-month window of time and is the best time to sign up for Medicare.

Is it a no brainer to sign up for Part B?

Waiting to sign up for Part B can be accompanied by some serious, life-long consequences. For some, signing up is a no-brainer (or even happens automatically) while for others, their situations can complicate the decision.

Is Medicare Part B premium free?

Medicare Part B coverage is not so cut and dry. For starters, Part B is not premium-free. Most people will pay a monthly premium based on their income. The only exception is for people with very low incomes who qualify for Medicaid. These folks may have their Part B premiums paid for by Medicaid.

When do you get Medicare Part B?

Most people get Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) when they turn 65. If you didn't sign up for Part B then, now's the time to decide if you want to enroll. During Medicare's General Enrollment Period (January 1–March 31), you can enroll in Part B and your coverage will start July 1.

How to apply for Part B?

Signing up for Part B is easy—apply by March 31. Fill out a short form, and send it to your local Social Security office. Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778. Contact your local Social Security office. If you get benefits from the Railroad Retirement Board, contact your local RRB office to sign up for Part B. ...

Is it important to enroll in Part B?

Deciding to enroll in Part B is an important decision. It depends on the type of coverage you have now. It’s also important to think about the Part B late enrollment penalty—this lifetime penalty gets added to your monthly Part B premium, and it goes up the longer you wait to sign up.

Why don't people enroll in Medicare Part B?

And some people choose not to enroll in Medicare Part B, because they don’t want to pay for medical coverage they feel they don’t need. There are a variety of reasons why you might hesitate to pay for medical insurance. Likewise, you may be concerned about how the new healthcare laws affect Medicare Part B coverage.

How long do you have to be in Medicare to get Medicare Part B?

You have a seven-month initial period to enroll in Medicare Part B. The seven months include the three months prior to your 65th birthday, the month containing your 65th birthday and the three months that follow your birthday month. If you turn 65 on March 8, then you have from December 1 to June 30 to enroll in Medicare Part B.

How much does Medicare pay if you make less than $500,000?

Individuals who earn more than $163,000 but less than $500,000 per year will pay $462.70 in Medicare Part B premiums per month. If you earn $500,000 per year or more, your Medicare Part B premium will be $491.60 per month. These amounts reflect individual incomes only.

How much is Medicare Part B in 2021?

That premium changes each year, usually increasing. In 2021, the Part B premium is $148.50 a month. You’ll also have an annual deductible of $203 in 2021 (an increase from the $198 deductible in 2020).

What is covered by Medicare Part B?

In addition, Part B may cover other medical procedures and treatments that fall within the necessary or preventive range. Ambulance services, clinical research, mental health counseling and some prescription drugs for outpatient treatment may all be covered under Medicare Part B.

What is the number to call for Medicare?

1-800-810-1437 TTY 711. If you are about to turn 65 and need information regarding the various portions of Medicare, then you’ve come to the right place. We know how overwhelming all of the information regarding Medicare can be. And we want to help you choose a plan that meets your individual needs.

How much does a person make on Part B?

If you earn more than $109,000 and up to $136,000 per year as an individual, then you’ll pay $289.20 per month for Part B premiums. If you earn more than $136,000 and up to $163,000 for the year as a single person, you’ll pay $376.00 per month for Part B premiums.

When do you have to enroll in Medicare Part A?

Enrollment in Medicare Part A, which covers hospitalization and requires no premiums for most beneficiaries, occurs automatically at age 65 if you’re drawing Social Security retirement benefits. You have to take steps to enroll if you delay taking Social Security past age 65. If you’re not yet receiving Social Security benefits, ...

Who missed the deadline to sign up for Medicare Part B?

George Zeppenfeldt-Cestero of Manhattan missed the deadline to sign up for Medicare Part B. He calls the effort to rectify the situation “my nightmare.”. Credit... Twenty years ago, George Zeppenfeldt-Cestero left his job as a hospital administrator in New York to open a one-person health care consulting firm.

How much does Zeppenfeldt-Cestero pay?

Zeppenfeldt-Cestero has to pay $187.60 per month now because he waited more than three years to sign up. If he had enrolled when he was 65, his monthly premium would be $134. “Without good information, people make mistakes and they’re costly,” Dr. Neuman said.

How long was Zeppenfeldt-Cestero without insurance?

As a result, he has to pay permanently higher premiums, and he had to endure an unsettlingly long period — from December to July — before the coverage actually kicked in. “It was very nerve-racking,” Mr. Zeppenfeldt-Cestero, now 71 and still working. “For six months, I was without any coverage whatsoever.”.

How long do you have to apply for Part B?

You have seven months — the month in which you turn 65 and the three months both before and after it — to apply for Part B without penalty. You can apply online at https://www.medicare.gov/sign-up-change-plans/how-do-i-get-parts-a-b or at a Social Security office. If you’re still employed and working at a company or organization with 20 ...

How many Medicare beneficiaries were paying Part B penalties?

Such Part B mistakes appear to happen with some frequency. Last year, nearly 700,000 Medicare beneficiaries were paying Part B penalties, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

What happens if you miss the enrollment window?

If you miss that window, you have to wait for the general enrollment period, which runs from January 1 through March 31 each year. That creates two problems. First, Medicare will add a permanent 10 percent penalty to your premiums for each year you delayed. Mr.

How long do you have to enroll in Part B if you retire?

When you retire and lose your employer coverage, you’ll be given a 8-month Special Enrollment Period to enroll in Part B without any late penalty.

What happens if you opt out of Part B?

Be aware that if you opt out of Part B and then later decide to join, you will pay a Part B late penalty. You’ll also need to wait until the next General Enrollment Period to enroll, which means there could be a delay before your coverage becomes active. In my opinion, most Veterans should sign up for Part B.

How much does Medicare pay for outpatients?

Your healthcare providers will bill Medicare, and Part B will then pay 80% of your outpatient expenses after your small deductible. Medicare then sends the remainder of that bill to your Medigap plan to pay the other 20%. The same goes for Medicare Advantage plans.

How much is Part B insurance?

Most people delay Part B in this scenario. Your employer plan likely already provides good outpatient coverage. Part B costs at least $148.50/month for new enrollees in 2020.

Does Medigap replace Part B?

Medigap plans do not replace Part B. They pay secondary to Part B. Part B works together with your Medigap plan to provide you full coverage. This means you must be enrolled in Part B before you are even eligible to apply for a Medicare supplement.

Do you have to be enrolled in Part B for Medicaid?

When you are 65 or older and enrolled in Medicaid. All of these scenarios require you to be enrolled in Part B. Without it, you would be responsible for the first 80% of all outpatient charges. Even worse, your secondary coverage may not pay at all if you are not actively enrolled in Part B as your primary coverage.

Do all veterans qualify for VA?

Not all veterans qualify for VA coverage. Your length of military service and your discharge characterization affect your eligibility. If you plan to use VA healthcare coverage as your only coverage, be sure that you apply for VA coverage before your initial enrollment window for Medicare expires.

What happens if you wait until you turn 65 to enroll in Part B?

Be aware, though, that if you wait until the month you turn 65 or during the three months after that to enroll, your Part B coverage will be delayed, which could cause a gap in coverage. Regardless of whether you are auto-enrolled or sign up on your own at age 65, there are other deadlines to know.

When do you have to sign up for Part B?

As for when you can sign up if you miss the deadlines: For Part B, you’d have to wait until general enrollment, which is every year from Jan. 1 through March 31, with coverage taking effect July 1. That means a potential gap in health coverage.

How long does it take to get a Medigap plan?

Generally speaking, you get a six-month period during which you are guaranteed to get a Medigap plan regardless of your health. Outside of that, unless your state has different rules, an insurer can charge you more or reject coverage if you have certain conditions.

How many people are on medicare?

There are about 62.4 million people on Medicare, the majority of whom are at least age 65, which is when you become eligible for coverage. While some beneficiaries are automatically signed up, others may only partially enroll or take no action because they have qualifying coverage elsewhere. Missing the deadlines that apply to your situation could ...

How long does it take to get Part D coverage?

For people living abroad who sign up for Part D upon returning to the U.S., there is no late-enrollment penalty as long as you get coverage within two months.

What is the penalty for not getting Part D?

If you don’t get Part D coverage during this time, whether through a stand-alone plan or an Advantage Plan, and later go to sign up, the penalty is 1% of the national base premium ($32.74 for 2020) for each full month you should have had that coverage.

Do higher earners qualify for medicaid?

Higher earners pay more for Parts B and D, while low earners may qualify for Medicaid coverage and get extra help for pre scriptions. There are also Medicare Advantage Plans (Part C) as well as Medicare supplement plans, aka “Medigap” (more on these options farther down).

What happens if you don't have Medicare Part B?

Going without Medicare Part B and not having other coverage might leave you paying high out-of-pocket costs for doctors’ visits, preventive care, and medical services. Health care needs tend to increase as people get older, and any potential savings from delaying enrollment in Part B could be offset if you get sick and don’t have medical coverage. If you wait to enroll and then contract an illness, you may not be able to sign up for Medicare Part B until the next General Enrollment Period. In the meantime, you may have to pay for all medical costs out-of-pocket.

What are the pros and cons of delaying Medicare Part B enrollment?

If you already have other coverage, the biggest advantage of delaying Part B enrollment is not paying an additional premium for benefits you may not need or use.

What is a special enrollment period?

A Special Enrollment Period occurs anytime you have a qualifying situation and lets you enroll in Medicare Part A and/or Part B outside of the annual enrollment periods. If you are an active-duty service member (or the spouse or dependent child of an active-duty member), you may delay Part B enrollment and keep your TRICARE coverage.

What type of coverage does not count as creditable?

The following types of coverage do not count as creditable coverage based on current employment and would not exempt you from paying the Part B penalty if you delay enrollment: COBRA. Retiree benefits. TRICARE (unless you, your spouse, or dependent child are an active-duty member)*. Veterans’ benefits.

How long do you have to work to get Medicare Part A?

Many individuals qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A (hospital insurance), provided that they have worked at least 10 years (or 40 quarters) and paid Medicare taxes during those time periods. For these individuals, it typically makes sense to keep Part A, since the coverage comes at no added cost. However, because Part B comes ...

Is it better to enroll in Part B or Part B?

For those who only spend part of the year living overseas, or those who foresee eventually moving back to the U.S., it may be safer to enroll in Part B when first eligible to avoid paying a large penalty later.

Do you have to pay for medical expenses out of pocket?

In the meantime, you may have to pay for all medical costs out-of-pocket. Those who do not sign up for Medicare Part B when they’re first eligible and don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period may be subject to a late enrollment penalty.

When do you have to be on Medicare before you can get Medicare?

Individuals already receiving Social Security or RRB benefits at least 4 months before being eligible for Medicare and residing in the United States (except residents of Puerto Rico) are automatically enrolled in both premium-free Part A and Part B.

How long does it take to get Medicare if you are 65?

For someone under age 65 who becomes entitled to Medicare based on disability, entitlement begins with the 25 th month of disability benefit entitlement.

How long do you have to be on Medicare if you are disabled?

Disabled individuals are automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B after they have received disability benefits from Social Security for 24 months. NOTE: In most cases, if someone does not enroll in Part B or premium Part A when first eligible, they will have to pay a late enrollment penalty.

What is the income related monthly adjustment amount for Medicare?

Individuals with income greater than $85,000 and married couples with income greater than $170,000 must pay a higher premium for Part B and an extra amount for Part D coverage in addition to their Part D plan premium. This additional amount is called income-related monthly adjustment amount. Less than 5 percent of people with Medicare are affected, so most people will not pay a higher premium.

What happens if you don't enroll in Part A?

If an individual did not enroll in premium Part A when first eligible, they may have to pay a higher monthly premium if they decide to enroll later. The monthly premium for Part A may increase up to 10%. The individual will have to pay the higher premium for twice the number of years the individual could have had Part A, but did not sign up.

How long does Medicare take to pay for disability?

A person who is entitled to monthly Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) benefits on the basis of disability is automatically entitled to Part A after receiving disability benefits for 24 months.

Why does Part A end?

There are special rules for when premium-free Part A ends for people with ESRD. Premium Part A and Part B coverage can be voluntarily terminated because premium payments are required. Premium Part A and Part B coverage ends due to: Voluntary disenrollment request (coverage ends prospectively); Failure to pay premiums;

Does a postal worker have health insurance?

Health insurance for postal workers is provided by the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHBP). It generally provides strong coverage and, I’m assuming, covered you as a retiree’s spouse while your husband was alive. The key question here is what happened to your coverage when your husband passed away.

Is Medicare correct to sign you up for Part B?

Further, your failure to return that card in a timely fashion does not necessarily mean that Medicare was correct to sign you up for Part B and begin to subtract the monthly premiums for Part B from your Social Security. However, it might have been correct.

Can I get Medicare if I turned 65?

You say you chose not to get Medicare, so I assume you already have turned 65. But if you just turned 65, it’s standard for Social Security to send you notice about Medicare enrollment. Social Security administers many aspects of Medicare including the enrollment process and handling the deduction of Part B premiums from monthly Social Security ...

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