Medicare Blog

why get medicare if i have fehb

by Margarita Daugherty Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  • Using FEHBs and Medicare together can cover your healthcare needs in retirement.
  • Medicare will be the primary payer, and your FEHB plan will be the secondary payer.
  • Depending on the amount of your premium and any health conditions you have, having both plans could save you money in the long run.
  • Medicare is optional unless you have TRICARE.

More items...

Full Answer

Do you really need both Medicare and FEHB?

Using FEHBs and Medicare together can cover your healthcare needs in retirement. Medicare will be the primary payer, and your FEHB plan will be the secondary payer. Depending on the amount of your premium and any health conditions you have, having both plans could save you money in the long run.

How does Medicare and FEHB work together?

FEHB and Medicare Enrollment Considerations. Generally, plans under the FEHB help pay for the same kind of expenses as Medicare. FEHB plans also provide coverage for routine physicals, emergency care outside of the United States and some preventive services that Medicare doesn’t cover (in addition, Medicare prescription drug coverage is ...

Who is eligible to participate in FEHB?

You are eligible for FEHB coverage if you are a Presidential appointee appointed to fill an unexpired term. You are eligible for FEHB coverage if you are a temporary employee who receives a provisional appointment as defined in 5 CFR 316.401 and 316.403.

Can I continue my FEHB Once I apply for Medicare?

Your FEHB coverage will continue whether or not you enroll in Medicare. If you can get premium-free Part A coverage, we advise you to enroll in it. Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost. When you don't have to pay premiums for Medicare Part A, it makes good sense to obtain coverage.

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Do feds need Medicare when they already have FEHB?

The answer: yes! FEHB coverage is comparable to Medicare coverage. Therefore, beneficiaries in the federal program may delay joining a Part D plan; likewise, they're exempt from any Part D late enrollment penalties. The federal employee plans often include prescription drug benefits, although drug coverage may vary.

Why do I need Medicare Part B if I have FEHB?

FEHB premiums are not reduced if you enroll in Medicare, but having Medicare Part A and B can allow you to switch to a less expensive version of your current FEHB plan, because some FEHB insurers waive cost-sharing (like deductibles, co-pays and coinsurance) when you have Medicare Parts A and B.

How does Medicare work with FEHB plans?

Does My FEHB Plan or Medicare Pay Benefits First? Medicare law and regulations determine whether Medicare or FEHB is primary (that is, pays benefits first). Medicare automatically transfers claims information to your FEHB plan once your claim is processed, so you generally don't need to file a claim with both.

Do federal retirees have to take Medicare Part B?

Unlike most people with retiree coverage, who must enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B when they're first eligible, enrollment in Medicare is not mandatory if you have federal retiree coverage through the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB).

Do most federal retirees enroll in Medicare Part B?

About 70% of federal retirees enroll in Part B, which means paying two premiums and in essence two duplicative insurance programs. A portion of the retirees that join Part B might do so as a hedge against the elimination of FEHB retiree benefits.

Do federal employees with FEHB need Medicare Part B?

You don't have to take Part B coverage if you don't want it, and your FEHB plan can't require you to take it. There are some advantages to enrolling in Part B: You must be enrolled in Parts A and B to join a Medicare Advantage plan.

What happens to my FEHB when I turn 65?

Your FEHB coverage will continue whether or not you enroll in Medicare. If you can get premium-free Part A coverage, we advise you to enroll in it. Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost.

Is Medicare Advantage better than FEHB?

Most MA plans are comparable to FEHB plans in hospital and medical benefits, but the prescription drug benefits will not be as good as in the FEHB program because the plans have a “coverage gap” where you are responsible for all or most drug costs until you reach a catastrophic limit.

Should I keep FEHB when I retire?

Keeping FEHB in Retirement is Very Important Being able to continue FEHB into retirement allows you more flexibility in your retirement planning. You get to keep better coverage for a lower cost, and the government will continue to pay for the lion's share of your premium costs.

Can Medicare premiums be deducted from federal pension?

Frequently Asked Questions Retirement If you are not receiving social security benefits, you can have Medicare premiums withheld from your annuity payments. We must receive a request for the withholding from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

Can I cancel Medicare Part B if I have other insurance?

You can disenroll from Part B and stop paying premiums for it in this situation, regardless of whether it was you or your spouse who landed this new job. In other words, you're allowed to delay Part B without penalty if you have health insurance from current employment and the employer plan is primary to Medicare.

Is there a penalty for FEHB?

There is no penalty if you are still covered by “active employment coverage”. FEHB is considered active employment coverage while still employed by the federal government. When you retire, FEHB is considered “annuitant coverage”.

Do you need both Medicare and FEHB?

First, you don’t need both. There are differences between each plan in FEHB, and there are differences between FEHB and Medicare. A quote from the Office of Personnel Management says, “generally, plans under the FEHB program help pay for the same kinds of expenses as Medicare.”

Does Medicare have a late penalty?

Medicare Part A does not have a late penalty. Part A is free for most Americans. Even if you enroll late, there is no penalty. However, there is a drawback. Part A precludes enrollees from contributing to a Health Savings Account. HSA offers more robust benefits that a Flexible Spending Account, such as:

Can you get penalized for declining Medicare?

Those who are age 65, still working, and covered by FEHB won’t be penalized for declining Medicare.

Can you switch FEHB plans?

Plus, you can switch FEHB plans during Open Season, even in retirement.

What is Part B in Medicare?

Part B may provide coverage for goods and services for which FEHB give zero or limited coverage. Part B allows you to seek care any health care providers in the U.S. who accepts Medicare, while FEHB policies generally restrict you to a network of participating providers. Because Medicare coordinates benefits with FEHB, ...

What is the cost of Medicare Part B in 2021?

Medicare Part B is optional medical insurance coverage, and it comes with a standard premium of $148.50 per month in 2021. If you are entitled to FEHB and Medicare benefits, Medicare Part B would serve as the primary payer and FEHB would act as the secondary insurance payer.

How to compare Medicare Advantage plans?

If you’re considering enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan or a Medicare prescription drug plan, you can compare plans online for free or over the phone with the help of a licensed insurance agent. Learn about the costs, coverage and benefits of plans that may be available in your area.

Does Medicare have FEHB?

Because Medicare coordinates benefits with FEHB, you may be able to further reduce your out-of-pocket health care spending by pairing Part B with FEHB and taking advantage of the double coverage.

Can you have both Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement at the same time?

Medigap plans and Medicare Advantage plans are very different, and you cannot have both types of policies at the same time.

Does Medicare Advantage cover vision?

Medicare Advantage plans provide all of the same basic benefits as Medicare Part A and Part B, and most plans also cover prescription drugs, which Original Medicare doesn’t cover. Many Medicare Advantage plans may also offer routine dental, vision and hearing coverage. These plans come with a monthly premium ...

Do you have to pay monthly premiums for Medicare Advantage?

These plans come with a monthly premium (although some plans may feature $0 premiums), and you must maintain Part B enrollment to be eligible for a Medicare Advantage plan.

What is a FEHB brochure?

Your FEHB plan brochure provides specific information on how its benefits are coordinated with Medicare. Some HMOs participating in the FEHB are structured to provide more comprehensive coverage if you enroll in both their HMO and their Medicare Advantage plan.

What is Medicare fee for service?

Medicare Private Fee-for-Service Plans – In these plans, you may go to any Medicare-approved primary care doctor, specialist, or hospital that will accept the terms of the private plan's payment.

How long after a Medicare plan is suspended can you reenroll?

In this case, you may reenroll from 31 days before to 60 days after you lose the Medicare Advantage plan coverage, and your reenrollment in FEHB will be effective the day after the Medicare Advantage plan coverage ends (or ended).

What are the other Medicare plans?

Other Medicare plans include Medicare Cost Plans, demonstration/pilot programs, and PACE (Programs of All-inclusive Care for the Elderly).

How to contact Medicare for health insurance?

Other useful publications, such as the Guide to Health Insurance for People with Medicare, are also available at the Medicare number (1-800-633-4227) or from your State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) counseling office.

How old do you have to be to get Medicare?

You are eligible for Medicare if you are age 65 or over. Also, certain disabled persons and persons with permanent kidney failure (or End Stage Renal Disease) are eligible. You are entitled to Part A without having to pay premiums if you or your spouse worked for at least 10 years in Medicare-covered employment. (You automatically qualify if you were a Federal employee on January 1, 1983.) If you donï't automatically qualify for Part A, and you are age 65 or older, you may be able to buy it; contact the Social Security Administration. You must pay premiums for Part B coverage, which are withheld from your monthly Social Security payment or your annuity. You must be enrolled in both Medicare Parts A and B before you can enroll in Part C. You must be enrolled in either Part A or Part B before you can enroll in Part D. The cost of any additional premium will vary depending on the Part C or Part D plan that you select.

Is FEHB better than Medicare?

Because all FEHB Program plans have as good or better coverage than Medicare, they are considered to offer creditable coverage. So, if you decide not to join a Medicare drug plan now, but change your mind later and you are still enrolled in FEHB, you can do so without paying a late enrollment penalty.

What Is the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program?

The FEHB program provides health insurance coverage to federal retirees and their spouses.

How much will Medicare Part B cost in 2021?

Deciding whether to enroll in Medicare Part B may depend on whether you have a high income. If you had a high reported income in 2019, you may pay a higher Part B premium in 2021: from $207.90 per month to $504.90 per month in 2021, depending on your income. This is called the Medicare income-related monthly adjusted amount (IRMAA).

Will Enrolling in Medicare Reduce FEHB Premiums?

Enrolling in Medicare Part A and B will not reduce your FEHB premiums, but it may let you switch to a less expensive FEHB plan. Some FEHB insurers waive deductibles, co-pays and coinsurance if you have Parts A and B.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part B?

It’s important to note that if you don’t enroll in Medicare Part B when you first become eligible, you may be required to pay a Part B late enrollment penalty if you decide to enroll in the future. Your Part B premium would increase 10% for every 12-month period you could have had Part B coverage but didn’t take it, and you would pay this additional fee for as long as you have Part B.

Why is Part B so complicated?

Part B is more complicated, mainly because everyone must pay a premium for it.

Can you have both FEHB and Medicare?

Even without the cost-sharing waiver, having both FEHB and Medicare would mean you only have to pay the difference between what Medicare and your FEHB plan pay and Medicare’s limiting charge .

Does FEHB pay for Medicare?

If you have FEHB and both Medicare Part A and B, Medicare is primary. The FEHB plan will pay after Medicare does. Many FEHB plans waive the cost-sharing requirement for those who also have Medicare, which can help lower your out-of-pocket costs.

When should I change my FEHB coverage?

You may want to make changes to your FEHB coverage when you are nearing Medicare eligibility, and will have the option to do this starting 30 days before you qualify for Medicare. Changes can only be made once during this window. You can also wait until FEHB Open Season to change your coverage.

What happens if I decline FEHB coverage?

If you decline FEHB coverage, you would give up the subsidy the government pays toward it, which ranges from a low of about $350 for self-only coverage to $1,000 or more if you’re also covering family members. (These amounts are from premiums for federal employees other the Postal Service, which pays different rates.) If your family members are covered under FEHB, their coverage would end if you terminate yours.

Will I pay less for FEHB premiums if I enroll in Medicare?

FEHB premiums are not reduced if you enroll in Medicare, but having Medicare Part A and B can allow you to switch to a less expensive version of your current FEHB plan, because some FEHB insurers waive cost sharing (like deductibles, co-pays and coinsurance) when you have Medicare Parts A and B. Contact your FEHB insurer if you’re wondering whether your plan waives cost sharing for people enrolled in Medicare.

Should I enroll in Medicare Part D if I have FEHB coverage?

You generally don’t have to sign up for a Part D plan if you are covered through FEHB. The prescription coverage through your FEHB plan may have fewer restrictions (like quantity limits or drugs requiring prior-authorization) than the Part D plans in your area. FEHB plans limit what you’ll have to pay each year in covered medical and prescription drug costs, but Part D plans do not. (Part D enrollees pay an uncapped 5 percent coinsurance after they reach the catastrophic coverage level .) If you do sign up for Part D, it will usually be your primary insurer.

What is the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB)?

The FEHB provides comprehensive health insurance to federal retirees and their spouses. If you qualify for FEHB as a retiree, optional Medicare coverage can lower your out-of-pocket costs, but you’ll have to pay a premium for this extra coverage.

Should I suspend my FEHB cover to enroll in other coverage?

You can suspend your enrollment in FEHB to enroll in Medicare Advantage or other eligible coverage by contacting your agency’s retirement system, and providing them documentation that you enrolled. If you do this, you’ll be allowed to leave your Medicare Advantage plan and return to FEHB. You usually have to wait until Medicare’s fall open enrollment and FEHB’s Open Season to re-enroll in FEHB. (These periods coincide.) You won’t have to wait until an enrollment period if your Medicare Advantage plan ends through no fault of your own. In that case, you could re-enroll between 31 days before and 60 days after your Medicare Advantage plan ends. The FEHB coverage would begin the day after the Advantage plan terminates.

Is FEHB covered by Medicare?

While FEHB plans cover most of the same types of expenses that Medicare covers, FEHB plans’ coverage may be more limited than Medicare Part B when it comes to orthopedic and prosthetic devices , durable medical equipment, home healthcare, medical supplies, and chiropractic care.

Who can get FEHB?

FEHB is available to active employees and certain FERS/CSRS retirees. To keep your FEHB in retirement, you’ll need to meet two conditions:

Why should I consider enrolling in Medicare?

In turn, many people experience slight changes in their health insurance coverage as time goes on, even with FEHB. Does it impact everyone? Sometimes not – someone’s health needs may be more simplistic and their FEHB in retirement sufficiently covers their needs. For others, it might be different.

How much would Medicare premiums increase if you enroll in Part B?

To make matters worse, it had been 9 years since their Medicare enrollment period lapsed, so if they were to now enroll in Medicare Part B to cover their care, the premium would be increased by 10% every year they’re late, equating to an increase of 90% in their premiums. This can be devastating, and health care surprises later in life are seldom cheaply handled.

How much does Medicare Part B cost?

For most of my clients, it costs either roughly $200 or $300 per month for Medicare Part B. Retirement account distributions can quickly push you up into higher Medicare premiums. This is one reason why developing a proper distribution strategy – how you’ll be paying yourself in retirement – is an imperative part of your overall retirement plan. You could inadvertently force yourself into doubling your Medicare premiums without a proper plan.

How much is Part B insurance in 2021?

As of 2021, Part B premiums range from around $150 per month, to as high as $475-$500 per month. Your premium is based on your adjusted gross income reported on your tax return. This is called the Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount, or IRMAA for short. To see the premium chart, use this Medicare.gov link.

What is covered by Part B?

Part B covers your doctor visits, outpatient care, ambulance services, mental health, preventative care, etc. It covers the services we commonly think of when we think about health insurance coverage.

Is FEHB a Medicare primary?

As it turns out, FEHB can fill the shoes as a great “Medigap” coverage for federal retirees. By having Medicare as primary with FEHB as their secondary gap coverage, a federal retiree will have very little out of pocket expenses with normal health care.

What is the fourth choice for Medicare?

As a fourth choice, you can enroll in a relatively low-premium plan like Aetna Direct, Blue Cross FEP Blue Focus, Blue Cross Basic, CareFirst Blue Value Plus, GEHA Elevate Plus, or either CareFirst or MHBP HDHP, along with Part B, and get a rich Medicare wraparound benefit or simply the ability to use Medicare to go outside the plan’s network should you choose to do so.

How much does it cost to join Part B?

For those who pay the higher part B income-tested premiums, this is a very considerable cost, at least $700 a year extra, and for some almost $6,000 extra to join Part B, depending on exact income level.

Do Part B plans cost extra?

Some plans cost very little extra for Part B, taking into account both premium and enhanced benefits. These are sometimes the plans that offer the best premium reimbursements, and sometimes not. What Federal Annuitants Need to Know About the FEHB Program and Medicare.

Does Aetna Direct pay for Part B?

A second option is to enroll in one of the few low-premium plans that contributes a substantial amount toward your Medicare premium, such as Aetna Direct CDHP or Blue Cross Basic. In both CDHP and HDHP plans your special account will pay towards the Part B premium (or in the Aetna Direct plan for drug or dental costs not otherwise covered), and you also get a Medicare wraparound. Several HDHP plans give you an equivalent value through their Health Reimbursement Account. We rate MHBP HDHP and CareFirst HDHP as particularly good buys.

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