
You can enroll in Medicare as early as three months before the month you turn 65 and up to three months after the month you turn 65. It’s best to sign up before your 65th birthday so that you can start receiving benefits as soon as possible.
How soon before age 65 to apply for Medicare?
In most cases, you should apply for Medicare as soon as you're eligible. The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65, giving you a seven-month window to apply. 9 Your Part B coverage will likely be delayed if you enroll the month ...
Will I be automatically enrolled in Medicare at 65?
Unless you have already been receiving benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board at least four months before you turn 65, you will not be automatically enrolled in Medicare when you turn 65. You will need to sign up for Medicare yourself by applying with Social Security.
Does Medicare automatically start at 65?
Most of the U.S. If you receive Social Security benefits at age 65, Medicare automatically starts at age 65. Medicare will automatically enroll you in Part A and Part B. If you are not yet receiving Social Security benefits, you can start still start receiving Medicare Part A and B, or you can keep Part A and opt out of Part B until your group coverage ends.
How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?
- You have no other health insurance
- You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer)
- You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s)
- You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working

How soon before my 65th birthday should I enroll in Medicare?
3 monthsGenerally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application.
How many months before my birthday should I apply for Medicare?
three monthsIn most cases, you should apply for Medicare as soon as you're eligible. The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65, giving you a seven-month window to apply.
When I turn 65 am I automatically enrolled in Medicare?
Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)
When should you start the process of signing up for Medicare?
Generally, you're first eligible to sign up for Part A and Part B starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. If you sign up for Medicare, stop your Marketplace coverage so it ends when your Medicare coverage starts. See how to change from Marketplace to Medicare.
What do I need to do before I turn 65?
Turning 65 Soon? Here's a Quick Retirement ChecklistPrepare for Medicare. ... Consider Additional Health Insurance. ... Review Your Social Security Benefits Plan. ... Plan Ahead for Long-Term Care Costs. ... Review Your Retirement Accounts and Investments. ... Update Your Estate Planning Documents.
Does Medicare start on the first day of your birth month?
Your Medicare coverage generally starts on the first day of your birthday month. If your birthday falls on the first day of the month, your Medicare coverage starts the first day of the previous month. If you qualify for Medicare because of a disability or illness, in most cases your IEP is also seven months.
What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?
What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...
How many months in advance should you apply for Social Security benefits?
four monthsYou can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December, and apply in August. Even if you are not ready to retire, you still should sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday.
Is Medicare Part A free?
Most people don't pay a monthly premium for Part A (sometimes called "premium-free Part A"). If you buy Part A, you'll pay up to $499 each month in 2022. If you paid Medicare taxes for less than 30 quarters, the standard Part A premium is $499.
What is Medicare Part C called?
A Medicare Advantage is another way to get your Medicare Part A and Part B coverage. Medicare Advantage Plans, sometimes called "Part C" or "MA Plans," are offered by Medicare-approved private companies that must follow rules set by Medicare.
How do I get Medicare Part B?
Contact Social Security to sign up for Part B:Fill out Form CMS-40B (Application for Enrollment in Medicare Part B). ... Call 1-800-772-1213. ... Contact your local Social Security office.If you or your spouse worked for a railroad, call the Railroad Retirement Board at 1-877-772-5772.
What is Medicare Part A and B?
Part A (Hospital Insurance): Helps cover inpatient care in hospitals, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and home health care. Part B (Medical Insurance): Helps cover: Services from doctors and other health care providers. Outpatient care.
What happens if you miss the Medicare Part B deadline?
If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance through their employer (or a spouse's employer) may be able to delay enrollment without this penalty.
When is the enrollment window open for Medicare Part B?
For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance ...
When does Medicare open for 2021?
For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, ...
How long do you have to pay Medicare if you are in prison?
Similarly, if you’re imprisoned after age 65 and already enrolled in Medicare, you’re expected to continue paying premiums to avoid penalties when you come out. Part D drug coverage has different rules. On your release, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to three months (if you turned 65 in prison) or up to two months ...
How long does an IEP last?
During your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) This lasts for seven months, of which the fourth one is the month in which you turn 65. For example, if your 65th birthday is in June, your IEP begins March 1 and ends Sept. 30.
When does Medicare start?
If you enroll during the first three months of your IEP, your Medicare coverage begins on the first day of the month you turn 65 (or the first day of the previous month if your birthday falls on the first day of a month). If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month.
When does IEP coverage begin?
If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month. But if you leave it until the fifth, sixth or seventh month, coverage will be delayed by two or three months. For example, if your birthday is in June and you sign up in September (the last month of your IEP), coverage will not begin until Dec. 1.
Do you have health insurance if you have cobra?
You have no other health insurance. You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer) You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s) You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working.
How to enroll in Medicare if you are a railroad retiree?
If you are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits, enroll in Medicare by calling the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) or contacting your local RRB field office. Keep proof of when you tried to enroll in Medicare, to protect yourself from incurring a Part B premium penalty if your application is lost.
When do you get Medicare?
Most people become eligible for Medicare when they turn 65. Your Medicare enrollment steps will differ depending on whether or not you are collecting retirement benefits when you enter your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) .
Where does Social Security retirement come from?
If you get Social Security retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Social Security Administration (SSA). If you get Railroad Retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Railroad Retirement Board .
Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?
It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.
How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance?
Most people qualify to get Part A without paying a monthly premium. If you qualify, you can sign up for Part A coverage starting 3 months before you turn 65 and any time after you turn 65 — Part A coverage starts up to 6 months back from when you sign up or apply to get benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board).
Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?
You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.
How long does it take to get Medicare?
Learn how to make sure they have health insurance once you’re enrolled. Medicare eligibility starts at age 65. Your initial window to enroll is the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties ...
What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?
Specifically, if you fail to sign up for Medicare on time, you’ll risk a 10 percent surcharge on your Medicare Part B premiums for each year-long period you go without coverage upon being eligible.
When do you get Medicare if you leave your job?
In that case, you’ll get an eight-month special enrollment period to sign up for Medicare if and when you leave your job or your employer stops offering coverage. It will start the month after you separate from your employer, or the month after your group health coverage ends – whichever happens sooner.
Does Medicare pay for Part A?
That said, it often pays to enroll in Medicare Part A on time even if you have health coverage already. It won’t cost you anything, and this way, Medicare can serve as your secondary insurance and potentially pick up the tab for anything your primary insurance (in this case, your work health plan) doesn’t cover.
Do you have to double up on Medicare?
No need to double up on coverage. Many seniors are no longer employed at age 65, and thus rush to sign up for Medicare as soon as they’re able. But if you’re still working at 65, and you have coverage under a group health plan through an employer with 20 employees or more, then you don’t have to enroll in Medicare right now.
Do You Have to Sign up For Medicare if You Are Still Working?
The most common reason for people not signing up for Medicare when they turn 65 is because they are still working. Because they’re still working, they’re likely covered under their employer’s health insurance plan and are also unlikely to be collecting Social Security retirement benefits.
Can I Get Social Security and Not Sign up for Medicare?
Yes and no. Medicare Part B is optional. If you’re automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A, you will be automatically enrolled in Part B and then given the option of opting out. You may still continue to receive your Social Security benefits without having Part B.
Key Takeaways
The standard age for Medicare eligibility has been 65 for the entirety of the health insurance program, which debuted in 1965.
Medicare Eligibility Age Chart
Most older adults are familiar with Medicare and its eligibility age of 65. Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B are available based on age or, in some cases, health conditions, including:
Do I Automatically Get Medicare When I Turn 65?
Some people automatically get Medicare at age 65, but those numbers have declined as the Medicare and Social Security ages have continued to drift apart.
Is Medicare Free at Age 65?
While Medicare Part B has a standard monthly premium, 99 out of 100 people don’t have to pay a premium for Medicare Part A. Still, no part of Medicare can genuinely be called “free” because of associated costs you have to pay, like deductibles, coinsurance and copays.
Can You Get on Medicare at Age 62?
No, but while the standard age of eligibility remains 65, some call for lowering it. In a recent GoHealth survey, among respondents age 55 and older who weren’t on Medicare and had heard about proposals to lower the age of eligibility, 64% favored lowering the age.
Full Retirement Age by Year - What to Know
Full retirement age is the age you begin to receive full Social Security benefits. If you start to draw your Social Security benefits before reaching your full retirement age, the payment you receive will be less.
