Medicare Blog

spousal fehb coverage when i take medicare

by Jade Batz DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

When you have FEHB, you’re safe from the Medicare Part B late enrollment penalty for as long as you or your spouse is actively working. When you or your spouse retires, however, things get more complicated. Once you or your spouse stops working you will be granted a Special Enrollment Period.

Since you are retired but covered under your working spouse's policy, your spouse's policy is your primary coverage. Medicare will pay secondary benefits and your FEHB plan will pay third.

Full Answer

Do I need Medicare Part A If I have FEHB?

 · FEHBs can cover spouses and children up to age 26 even during retirement. FEHBs and Medicare can be used together to cover medical services. If you’re a federal employee looking toward retirement,...

Does FEHB lower my Medicare out-of-pocket costs?

If you are a federal retiree with self and family coverage and your covered spouse is age 65 or older and has Medicare coverage, Medicare is the primary payer of …

What is FEHB coverage for federal retirees?

 · The FEHB program provides health insurance coverage to federal retirees and their spouses. If you have FEHB coverage, Medicare coverage is optional for you. Having Medicare could potentially help lower your out-of-pocket health care costs with your FEHB coverage.

Can I suspend my FEHB and enroll in Medicare Advantage?

 · As long as you are enrolled in either the Self Plus One or Self and Family option, your spouse is automatically eligible to continue that coverage when you retire, even if …

Can you have Medicare and FEHB at the same time?

The answer: yes! FEHB coverage is comparable to Medicare coverage. Therefore, beneficiaries in the federal program may delay joining a Part D plan; likewise, they're exempt from any Part D late enrollment penalties. The federal employee plans often include prescription drug benefits, although drug coverage may vary.

Do federal retirees need Medicare Part B FEHB?

Unlike most people with retiree coverage, who must enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B when they're first eligible, enrollment in Medicare is not mandatory if you have federal retiree coverage through the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB).

Is my wife covered under my Medicare plan?

The answer is no. Medicare is individual insurance, so spouses cannot be on the same Medicare plan together. Now, if your spouse is eligible for Medicare, then he or she can get their own Medicare plan.

What happens to my FEHB when I turn 65?

Your FEHB coverage will continue whether or not you enroll in Medicare. If you can get premium-free Part A coverage, we advise you to enroll in it. Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost.

How Medicare works with FEHB plans?

Since you are retired but covered under your working spouse's policy, your spouse's policy is your primary coverage. Medicare will pay secondary benefits and your FEHB plan will pay third.

Do most federal retirees take Medicare Part B?

About 70% of federal retirees enroll in Part B, which means paying two premiums and in essence two duplicative insurance programs. A portion of the retirees that join Part B might do so as a hedge against the elimination of FEHB retiree benefits.

Can my wife get Medicare when I turn 65?

Your spouse is eligible for Medicare when he or she turns 65. Your eligibility for Medicare has no impact on the date that your spouse is eligible for Medicare. Continue reading for more answers to your questions about Medicare, individual health insurance, and coverage options for your spouse after you enroll.

Does Medicare Advantage cover my spouse?

Medicare Advantage plans don't cover both you and your spouse together under one policy. Just as Medicare Part A and Part B cover each Medicare beneficiary separately, you can't share a Medicare Advantage plan with your spouse.

What happens to a couples premium with one turning 65 and on the Affordable Care Act with a subsidy?

Individual market plans no longer terminate automatically when you turn 65. You can keep your individual market plan, but premium subsidies will terminate when you become eligible for premium-free Medicare Part A (there is some flexibility here, and the date the subsidy terminates will depend on when you enroll).

Do I need Medicare Part D if I have FEHB?

You may choose to suspend your FEHB coverage to enroll in Medicare Advantage or other eligible coverage. You generally don't have to enroll in Medicare Part D if you have FEHB coverage.

Is Medicare Advantage better than FEHB?

Most MA plans are comparable to FEHB plans in hospital and medical benefits, but the prescription drug benefits will not be as good as in the FEHB program because the plans have a “coverage gap” where you are responsible for all or most drug costs until you reach a catastrophic limit.

Can Medicare premiums be deducted from federal pension?

Frequently Asked Questions Retirement If you are not receiving social security benefits, you can have Medicare premiums withheld from your annuity payments. We must receive a request for the withholding from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

What is the impact of FEHB and Medicare?

Because many people covered by FEHB plans also have Medicare coverage (or other group health insurance), all FEHB plans have a coordination of benefits (COB) coverage provision for the interaction of FEHB and Medicare. The purpose of this provision is to enable enrollees and covered family members to recover as much ...

What to do if you have questions about FEHB?

Contact your local Social Security Administration office for assistance if you have any questions concerning whether your FEHB plan or Medicare is the primary payer of your, or a covered family member’s health benefits expenses.

Is FEHB a lower cost plan?

Once Medicare becomes the primary payer, you may find that a lower cost FEHB plan is adequate for your needs, especially if you are currently enrolled in a plan’s high option. Also, some plans waive deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments when Medicare is primary.

Can you get Medicare reimbursement if you are a FEHB HMO?

If you are enrolled in an FEHB HMO, you may go outside of the plan’s network for Part B services and receive reimbursement by Medicare (only when Medicare is the primary payer).

Does FEHB cover coinsurance?

This will help cover some of the costs that your FEHB plan may not cover, such as deductibles, coinsurance, and charges that exceed the plan’s allowable charges. There are other advantages to enrolling in Part A, such as being eligible to enroll in a Medicare managed care plan. You don’t have to take Part B coverage if you don’t want it, ...

Does Medicare cover dental care?

Some FEHB plans also provide coverage for dental and vision care. Medicare covers some orthopedic and prosthetic devices, durable medical equipment, home health care, limited chiropractic services, and medical supplies, which some FEHB plans may not cover or only partially cover. Check your plan brochure for details. ADVERTISEMENT.

Does FEHB cover dental?

FEHB plans also provide coverage for routine physicals, emergency care outside of the United States and some preventive services that Medicare doesn’t cover (in addition, Medicare prescription drug coverage is optional and comes at an additional cost). Some FEHB plans also provide coverage for dental and vision care.

How much will Medicare Part B cost in 2021?

Deciding whether to enroll in Medicare Part B may depend on whether you have a high income. If you had a high reported income in 2019, you may pay a higher Part B premium in 2021: from $207.90 per month to $504.90 per month in 2021, depending on your income. This is called the Medicare income-related monthly adjusted amount (IRMAA).

What is the retirement age for Medicare?

Once they reach age 65 , the typically also qualify for Medicare.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part B?

It’s important to note that if you don’t enroll in Medicare Part B when you first become eligible, you may be required to pay a Part B late enrollment penalty if you decide to enroll in the future. Your Part B premium would increase 10% for every 12-month period you could have had Part B coverage but didn’t take it, and you would pay this additional fee for as long as you have Part B.

Why is Part B so complicated?

Part B is more complicated, mainly because everyone must pay a premium for it.

Does Medicare Part A reduce FEHB premiums?

Enrolling in Medicare Part A and B will not reduce your FEHB premiums, but it may let you switch to a less expensive FEHB plan. Some FEHB insurers waive deductibles, co-pays and coinsurance if you have Parts A and B.

Can you have both FEHB and Medicare?

Even without the cost-sharing waiver, having both FEHB and Medicare would mean you only have to pay the difference between what Medicare and your FEHB plan pay and Medicare’s limiting charge .

Does FEHB pay for Medicare?

If you have FEHB and both Medicare Part A and B, Medicare is primary. The FEHB plan will pay after Medicare does. Many FEHB plans waive the cost-sharing requirement for those who also have Medicare, which can help lower your out-of-pocket costs.

How long can a spouse be covered by self plus one?

The five-year rule doesn’t apply to a covered spouse.

Does the 5 year rule apply to a spouse?

The five-year rule doesn’t apply to a covered spouse. The same is true of a covered child under the age of 26. Continued coverage isn’t an issue if you were still employed when you died, since your widow (er) would automatically be entitled to a full survivor annuity.

Can a widow continue FEHB?

However, if you choose that latter course, your widow (er) would not be able to continue coverage in an FEHB plan, unless he or she had the right to do so by virtue of being a current federal employee or retiree.

When can a non-working spouse get Medicare?

Your non-working spouse is eligible for premium-free Medicare Part A coverage at the age of 65 based on your work record and if you meet the necessary requirements for Medicare coverage mentioned above.

What age can you get Medicare if your spouse is not insured?

Primary Medicare recipients and their non-insured spouses are entitled to the same benefits under Medicare if both have reached the age of 65. So, what happens if your spouse is not 65 years old when you become eligible? Let’s look at what happens in these situations.

How old do you have to be to get Medicare?

In a case such as this, you must be at least 62 years old.

How long do you have to work to qualify for Medicare?

In the United States, as soon as you turn 65 you are eligible for Medicare benefits if you are citizen or have been a legal resident for five years or more and have worked for at least 40 quarters (10 years) paying federal taxes.

When do you have to enroll in Medicare?

Most people get Part A (Hospital Insurance) premium-free at the age of 65 based on taxes paid while working. If you wish to sign up for Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance), and/or Part D (prescription drug insurance), you must enroll separately during your initial enrollment period, Open Enrollment or during Special Enrollment Period to avoid paying late enrollment penalties. If you and your spouse are different ages, you will likely become eligible at different times.

Does Medicare cover my spouse?

Your personal Medicare insurance policy does not cover anyone but you. Your spouse or family members cannot be included in your coverage. For your spouse to have Medicare coverage, he or she must have a separate, individual policy.

Do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B or D?

If you wish to sign up for Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance), and/or Part D (prescription drug insurance), you must enroll separately during your initial enrollment period, Open Enrollment or during Special Enrollment Period to avoid paying late enrollment penalties.

What is FEHB insurance?

Federal Employee Health Benefit (FEHB) plans cover current and retired government employees. They are administered by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) . FEHB plans can be either Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) or Fee-for-service (FFS) plans. HMOs have networks of providers, and you must usually see in-network providers ...

Do you have to have SEP if you are on FEHB?

If you are entitled to FEHB retiree insurance based on your or your spouse’s previous job, you do not have an SEP. When you become Medicare-eligible, you can:

Can you see a medical provider with FFS?

FFS plans allow you to see any medical provider, but you may have higher costs. FEHB plans follow some of the same coordination of benefits rules and rules for delaying Medicare enrollment as non-federal job-based insurance and retiree insurance — with a few important exceptions.

Does FEHB pay for Medicare?

Unlike other retiree insurance, FEHB will pay primary if you do not enroll in Part B. Therefore, in any of these cases, you will have primary coverage. However, you should consider each option and your health insurance needs before deciding whether or not to delay Medicare enrollment .

What is the cost of Medicare Part B in 2021?

Medicare Part B is optional medical insurance coverage, and it comes with a standard premium of $148.50 per month in 2021. If you are entitled to FEHB and Medicare benefits, Medicare Part B would serve as the primary payer and FEHB would act as the secondary insurance payer.

What is Part B in Medicare?

Part B may provide coverage for goods and services for which FEHB give zero or limited coverage. Part B allows you to seek care any health care providers in the U.S. who accepts Medicare, while FEHB policies generally restrict you to a network of participating providers. Because Medicare coordinates benefits with FEHB, ...

How to compare Medicare Advantage plans?

If you’re considering enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan or a Medicare prescription drug plan, you can compare plans online for free or over the phone with the help of a licensed insurance agent. Learn about the costs, coverage and benefits of plans that may be available in your area.

Is FEHB a primary payer?

Part A will serve as your primary health insurance coverage for covered inpatient care and certain home care services, and FEHB will be the secondary payer. There is coordination of benefits between Medicare and FEHB, so the FEHB policy acts as supplemental coverage to Medicare Part A.

Does Medicare have FEHB?

Because Medicare coordinates benefits with FEHB, you may be able to further reduce your out-of-pocket health care spending by pairing Part B with FEHB and taking advantage of the double coverage.

Can you have both Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement at the same time?

Medigap plans and Medicare Advantage plans are very different, and you cannot have both types of policies at the same time.

Does Medicare Advantage cover vision?

Medicare Advantage plans provide all of the same basic benefits as Medicare Part A and Part B, and most plans also cover prescription drugs, which Original Medicare doesn’t cover. Many Medicare Advantage plans may also offer routine dental, vision and hearing coverage. These plans come with a monthly premium ...

What is FEHB insurance?

The FEHB provides comprehensive health insurance to federal retirees and their spouses. If you qualify for FEHB as a retiree, optional Medicare coverage can lower your out-of-pocket costs, but you’ll have to pay a premium for this extra coverage. Back to top.

How long before you can change your FEHB coverage?

You may want to make changes to your FEHB coverage when you are nearing Medicare eligibility, and will have the option to do this starting 30 days before you qualify for Medicare. Changes can only be made once during this window. You can also wait until FEHB Open Season to change your coverage. Back to top.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare?

As a federal retiree, if you don’t enroll in Medicare, your FEHB plan will act as your primary insurer and won’t pay less because you qualify for Medicare.

Can you switch to a lower cost FEHB plan?

FEHB premiums are not reduced if you enroll in Medicare, but having Medicare Part A and B can allow you to switch to a less expensive version of your current FEHB plan, because some FEHB insurers waive cost sharing (like deductibles, co-pays and coinsurance) when you have Medicare Parts A and B. Contact your FEHB insurer if you’re wondering whether your plan waives cost sharing for people enrolled in Medicare.

Does FEHB cover dental?

Conversely, FEHB plans cover emergency care received outside the United States, and this isn’t covered by Original Medicare at all – and is rarely covered by Medicare Advantage. FEHB plans may also pay for vision and dental care that’s not covered by Original Medicare and is limited in Medicare Advantage.

Is FEHB covered by Medicare?

While FEHB plans cover most of the same types of expenses that Medicare covers, FEHB plans’ coverage may be more limited than Medicare Part B when it comes to orthopedic and prosthetic devices , durable medical equipment, home healthcare, medical supplies, and chiropractic care.

Can you pay Medicare excess?

Some states don’t allow excess Medicare charges. If you live in one of these states – or you see a doctor in any state that accepts Medicare’s rate as full payment – you’d only have to pay the difference between what Medicare and your FEHB plan pay and Medicare’s rate.

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